TOEFL ADV 1228

the fact or condition of being prevalent, commonness / 널리 퍼짐, 유행

to treat (something or someone) with respect or seriousness / 위엄있게 하다

to make great efforts or work hard towards a goal or objective / 노력하다

to represent or express (especially something abstract in tangible form) / ~을 담다, ~의 화신이 되다

excessively proud of oneself, vain / 자만하는

a person with whom one works in a profession or business / 동료

belief or acceptance as true or valid / 신용

payment for services rendered / 보수, 대가

put into effect / 시행하다

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

sad, depressed / 낙담한

very eager; desiring enthusiastically / 열렬한; 갈망하는, 탐내는

dismay, anxiety / 경악, 당황

a guiding principle or rule / 원칙, 교훈

take responsibility for / …할 만한 것이 못 되다

act of submitting, surrendering, or giving in completely / 복종, 순종, 굴복

to understand; to include / ~를 이해하다; ~을 포함하다

organize differently / 구조를 조정하다

to formally decide that someone should be put on trial for a crime / 기소하다, 고소하다

to understate the importance or quality of; to represent as less significant or important / ~의 중요성을 축소해서 얘기하다; 실제보다 더 약하거나 덜한 것 처럼 표현하다

available as another possibility or choice / 대체 가능한

clear, not ambiguous / 명쾌한, 명백한, 분명한

most noticeable or important / 현저한

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

often trying to control the behavior of other people in an annoying or unwanted way / 고압적인

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured / 참을 수 없는

increasing, growing / 누적되는

important, famous / 중요한, 유명한

not showy or obtrusive; suppressing urges / 억제된, 억눌린, 절제된

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; easily broken or damaged / 은은하게 아름답거나; 잘 깨지거나 연약한

make partial or minor changes to (something) / 수정하다

attracting or delighting; interacting with / 상냥한, 매력 있는; ~와 상호 작용하는

using money or supplies in a very careful way / 검소한

more intense than normal / 고조되다

showing a favorable opinion / 이해를 통해 긍정적으로 생각하는

arrogantly superior, disdainful / 거만한, 오만한

to refuse to acknolwedge (the validity of or association with) / ~을 부인하다, ~을 부정하다, ~와 연을 끊다

convert into very fine particles or droplets / 원자화하다, 세분화하다

to make appear more important/significant / ~를 부풀리다

consist of; be made up of / 구성되다

intended to teach or instruct / 교훈적인

the proportion of the incident light or radiation that is reflected by a surface, typically that of a planet or moon / 알베도 ((달·행성이 반사하는 태양 광선의 비율))

not morally good or right  / 부도덕한

having absolute rule/power / 권위주의의, 독재주의의

extremely dry or lacking in interest / 건조한

the technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose / 기구, 장치

not seeming reasonable or probable / 믿기 어려운

showing lack of favoritism; free from undue bias or preconceived opinions / 공정한, 공평한, 편견없는

to prevent the progress or free movement of; to put at a disadvantage / ~을 방해하다; ~가 성공하지 못하도록 조치를 취하다

to abolish / 폐지하다

v. to smile or laugh at someone or something with an expression on your face that shows dislike and a lack of respect / 비웃다, 조롱하다

operated by largely automatic equipment / 자동화된

doubt or disbelief in the truth or validity of something / 회의

capable of being reversed so that the previous state or situation is restored / 되돌릴 수 있는

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

a journey to a faraway place, usually by sea / (바다로) 여행하다

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

to swing back and forth between two points or ideas / 흔들다, 동요하다

inconvenient or impractical / 실행할 수 없는