TOEFL ADV W4

happening as a minor or secondary aspect / 부수적인

give a new name to / 이름을 다시 짓다

dangerously high or steep / 가파른

incorrect, mistaken / 잘못된

refuse to allow / 금하다

easily bent or flexible / 유연한

extremely small / 극소한

behaving in a relaxed, confident, and pleasant way in social situations / 부드러운, 상냥한

act of changing something or making it different / 수정, 수선

very great or intense / 엄청난

agreement, harmony / 일치, 조화

group of animals born together / (동물의) 어미의 배에서 한번에 태어난 그룹

to happen or occur as a result / 뒤따르다

to make a false spoken statement that causes people to have a bad opinion of someone / 비방하다

to eat grass from the ground / (자연에서, 땅에 있는) 풀을 뜯어 먹다

a poor farmer of low social status who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation / 소작농

to work together / 협력하다

make use of (a situation) in a way considered unfair or underhand / 착취하다

to cause confusion or mistake someone / 혼동시키다

to use one's authority to reject or disregard / 무시하다, 무효로 하다

lacking clarity or logical connection / 불분명한

too many to be counted / 셀 수 없는

notably large in size, amount, or extent / 상당한, 많은

the degree of compactness of a substance / 밀도

a combination or mixture of things / 합성, 혼합

the rejection of religious and moral principles, often resulting in a belief in nothingness and meaninglessness / 허무주의

a person who deserts and betrays an organization, country, or set of principles / 배신자

trustworthy and reliable / 신뢰할 수 있는

derived from experience or the experience of existence / 경험의, 경험상의

quickly and illicitly take something from / 급습하다

unable to be taken away or given up / 양도할 수 없는

without reservation, exception, or condition; not hidden / 전면적인, 공공연한

characterized by or requiring sitting; involving little physical activity / 정적인

a deduction from the usual cost of something / 할인

impossible to understand or interpret / 해독하기 어려운

rude, ill-mannered / 버릇없는

fake; made with intent to deceive for the real thing / 위조된

lacking, empty / 결여된, 비어있는

showing lack of favoritism; free from undue bias or preconceived opinions / 공정한, 공평한, 편견없는

maintain (something) in its original or existing state / 보존하다

to make attractive or lovable / ~을 사랑받게 하다, ~을 따르게 하다

the activity or business of felling trees and cutting and preparing the timber / 벌목

to evoke, draw out / 끌어내다

to put (something) in a liquid so that all parts are completely covered / 담그다

accuse of something, especially an offense under law / 기소하다

to disregard, to consider not relevant or important / 무시하다, 고려대상에 두지 않다

to praise / 찬양하다

to abstain or hold back from doing something / 삼가다

complex and high-level / 수준이 높고 복잡한/정교한

clearly true, obvious / 명백한

stop resisting to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority / 항복하다

deserving blame or censure / 유죄의

an agreement / 협의

an official right to be the only person or company allowed to make or sell a new product for a certain period of time / 특허권

the long-lasting impact of particular events, actions, etc. that took place in the past, or of aperson’s life / 유산

a large amount or quantity of / 부유함, 풍부함

luxurious/expensive / 사치스러운

of large content or scope, wide-ranging / 포괄적인

kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of / 은밀한

briefly and clearly expressed / 간결한