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TOEFL D-004

Quiz by 서브베테랑스

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50 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    confrontational
    a middle ground between two extremes / 타협
    cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind / 인지/감각 능력
    language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate / 조롱, 비웃음
    behaving in an angry or unfriendly way that is likely to cause an argumen / 공격적인
    20s
  • Q2
    spearhead
    explanation or justification for something / 이유에 대한 설명
    display of disrespect; intense dislike / ~을 경멸하다
    a strong pull / 잡아당김
    to lead something such as an attack or a course of action / 주도하다
    20s
  • Q3
    prerequisite
    to imitate the actions of someone / ~을 따라 하다
    to cause; to promote / ~을 이끌다, ~에 동력이 되다
    to put at a disadvantage; to prevent the progress or accomplishment of / ~을 방해하다, ~을 저지하다
    something that must exist or happen before something else / 전제조건
    20s
  • Q4
    champion
    fun, arousing laughter or pleasure (usually insignificant) / 즐거운, 재밌는 (그러나 하찮은)
    a person who enthusiastically supports, defends, or fights for a person / 옹호하다
    demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한
    lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는
    20s
  • Q5
    amendment
    a change made to something, especially the words of a text / (헌법의) 수정; 수정 조항
    to put at a disadvantage; to prevent the progress or accomplishment of / ~을 방해하다, ~을 저지하다
    to a record or narrative description of past events / (과거 일들을) 순서대로 기록하다, 이야기하다
    to think about (deeply) / ~를 고려하다, 생각하다
    20s
  • Q6
    civil disobedience
    present at birth; inherent; not learned / 고유의, 본질적인, 선천적인
    gradually decreasing / 서서히 줄어드는, 작아지는, 약해지는
    having no precedent; novel; never before seen / 전례가 없는, 전에 없던
    the act by a group of people of refusing to obey laws or pay taxes / 시민 불복종 운동
    20s
  • Q7
    ratify
    conflicted (between two feelings) / 상반된 감정이 공존하는
    clear, not ambiguous / 명쾌한, 명백한, 분명한
    to make an agreement official / 비준하다
    marked by anxious uneasiness / 빈티지한, 낡아 보이는
    20s
  • Q8
    petition
    a document signed by a large number of people asking for some action from another authority / 청원, 탄원서
    rival / 경쟁하는
    pure; well-made; made better / 정제된; 더 좋아진
    accessible; easy to talk to / 접근 가능한
    20s
  • Q9
    collaborator
    to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다
    to expose as false / ~가 틀렸음을 폭로/공개하다
    a person who works together with others for a special purpose / 협력자
    to keep from happening / ~에게 손을 써서 (안되게 하다, 못하게 하다)
    20s
  • Q10
    instrumental
    having a defect or a fault / 결점 있는
    bearing many offspring; producing a lot / 새끼를 많이 낳는, 열매를 많이 맺는; 많이 생산하는
    one of the most important influences in causing it to happen / 중요한, 도움이 되는
    together with ~ / ~와 함께, ~와 협력하여
    20s
  • Q11
    implement
    to put a plan or system into operation / 이행하다
    of or related to citizens; polite, respectful / 시민의, 시민과 관련된; 매너있는, 예의있는
    old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable / 구식의, 더 이상 유효하지 않은
    caused by ~, due to ~ / ~에서 기인하는, ~가 원인인
    20s
  • Q12
    nutrient
    providing the substances necessary for health and bodily growth / 영양소
    marked by practical hardheaded intelligence / 눈치 빠른, 교활한
    without basis or evidence / 근거없는
    capable of being perceived by the senses; in real, specific terms / 구체적인
    20s
  • Q13
    overarching
    most important, because of including or affecting all other areas / 포괄적인
    considerable (size or amount) / 상당한
    yielding readily to; especially vulnerable to / ~에 취약한, ~하는 경향이 있는
    adhering to social rules and manners / 매너있는, 차분한
    20s
  • Q14
    biome
    clearly true, obvious / 명백한
    arousing intense emotion / 가슴에 사무치는
    a large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat / 생물군계
    together with ~ / ~와 함께, ~와 협력하여
    20s
  • Q15
    alpine
    to display; to exhibit; to tout as an important characteristic / ~를 보여주다; ~를 전시하다; (어떤 중요한) ~~가 포함된
    existing in high mountains and especially the Alps / 고산의
    to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다
    to go up / 올라가다
    20s

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