Question 1

scripted

Accepted Answer

written or arranged in advance / 대본이 짜인

Answer

to handle effectively; to have and exercise / ~을 휘두르다, ~을 행사하다

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

easy to see or notice; clear or definite / 눈에 띄는, 뚜렷한

Question 2

permeate

Accepted Answer

to spread through something and be present in every part of it / 스며들다, 퍼지다

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Answer

arranged in layers or levels / 계급 혹은 레벨로 나뉘어진

Answer

to prevent somebody from easily doing or achieving something / 방해하다

Question 3

choreographer

Accepted Answer

a person who is skilled at combining movements into dances to be performed / 안무가

Answer

small action, usually signifying something / (뭔가를 나타내는) 작은 행동, 손짓, 몸짓

Answer

a will to succeed; something one hopes to do / 성공하고자하는 소망; 이루고 싶은 것

Answer

that makes or is likely to make money / 수익성 있는

Question 4

improvisational

Accepted Answer

making or doing something with whatever is available at the time: / 즉흥적인

Answer

to refuse to acknolwedge (the validity of or association with) / ~을 부인하다, ~을 부정하다, ~와 연을 끊다

Answer

Typical; having the same properties or interest as a larger group. / 대표하는

Answer

to accept / ~을 받아들이다, ~을 채택하다

Question 5

subscribe to

Accepted Answer

to agree with or support / (의견·이론을) 지지하다

Answer

to pull back; to take back / 뒤로 빼다 (혹은 빠지다); 철회하다

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Answer

the process of gradually increasing or getting more and more of something over a period of time / 축적

Question 6

venturesome

Accepted Answer

be willing to take risks, or an action or behaviour that involves risks: / 모험적인

Answer

more than average or usual / 유난히

Answer

showing indifference or disregard; rejecting / 무시하는, 거절하는, 의미없다고 여기는

Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Question 7

foster

Accepted Answer

to encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings / 육성하다

Answer

having most appeal or influence / 우세한

Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

combine to form a more complex product / ~를 합성하다

Question 8

confine

Accepted Answer

to limit an activity, person, or problem in some way / 한계, 범위

Answer

​a difference between two or more things that should be the same / 차이, 불일치

Answer

to come together or gather as a larger group / ~을 모으다, (더 큰 그룹으로) 모이다

Answer

possibility of future success; future possibility / 전망

Question 9

virtuoso

Accepted Answer

extremely skilled / 고도의 기교를 보이는

Answer

to call forth; to stimulate / ~을 불러오다; ~을 자극하다

Answer

constituents; what something is made of / 구도, 배치

Answer

as is certain to happen / 필연적으로

Question 10

incorporate

Accepted Answer

to include something as part of something larger: / 접목하다, 결합하다

Answer

memory, or recall of a memory / 기억, 혹은 기억한다는 것

Answer

unable to function or survive / 무력한

Answer

incapable of being disentangled or untied / 밀접하게, 불가분하게

Question 11

de-emphasize

Accepted Answer

reduce the importance or prominence given to (something) / 덜 강조하다

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Answer

a word (such as NATO, radar, or laser) formed from the initial letter or letters of each of the successive parts or major parts of a compound term / 약자, 약어

Answer

inclination or disposition towards something / 성향

Question 12

evoke

Accepted Answer

to make someone remember something or feel an emotion / 불러일으키다

Answer

regarded as being caused by. / ~때문인

Answer

the quality of being direct and outspoken; without sharpness or clearness of edge or point / 무뚝뚝함, 직접적임, 솔직함; 뭉툭함

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Question 13

infuriate

Accepted Answer

o make someone extremely angry / 격분시키다

Answer

very clear; having no room for doubt or confusion / 명백한, 확실한, 애매하지 않은

Answer

unhappy at being away and longing for familiar things or persons / 향수를 불러일으키는

Answer

in combination with : together with / ~과 함께

Question 14

commonplace

Accepted Answer

happening often or often seen or experienced and so not considered to be special / 평범한, 흔한

Answer

covering completely or broadly / 포괄적인

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Question 15

aural

Accepted Answer

relating to hearing / 청각의

Answer

just imminent or becoming apparent. / 곧 밝혀지다, 닥치다

Answer

a fake act / 가식, 위장, 사기극

Answer

to imitate the actions of someone / ~을 따라 하다

Question 16

avant-garde

Accepted Answer

the artists whose styles, and methods are highly original or modern in the period in which they live / 전위 예술의

Answer

causing great damage or harm / 파괴적인

Answer

to force away or back / ~을 밀어내게 하다, ~을 떼내다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Question 17

at random

Accepted Answer

by chance, or without being chosen intentionally / 무작위로

Answer

derived from experience or the experience of existence / 경험의, 경험상의

Answer

not typical of or not suitable for the time of year / 계절에 맞지 않는

Answer

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

Question 18

in isolation

Accepted Answer

apart from others / 별개로, 따로

Answer

different, not similar / 다른, 같지 않은

Answer

deviating from the usual or natural type / 비정상적인, 이변의

Answer

starting something for the first time; introducing something new / 최초의, 원래의, 창립의

Question 19

collaborative

Accepted Answer

involving two or more people working together for a special purpose / 협업의

Answer

of or related to citizens; polite, respectful / 시민의, 시민과 관련된; 매너있는, 예의있는

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Answer

brought into conformity with a standard : done or produced in a standard, consistent way / 표준화된

Question 20

pre-agrarian

Accepted Answer

culture that has not developed agriculture as a means of subsistence. / 농경 이전의

Answer

to readapt, restore; to help to readapt / 복귀 혹은 회복하다; ~의 복귀를 돕다

Answer

a person’s or an animal’s nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people / 기질

Answer

to give an account of; to tell the story of / ~을 말하다, ~을 진술하다, ~을 이야기 하다

Question 21

temporarily

Accepted Answer

in a way that does not last for long or for ever / 임시로

Answer

chosen at will (usually without any real standards) / (내키는대로) 정해지거나 선택된

Answer

to conceive of; to imagine / ~을 상상하다, ~을 마음속에 그리다

Answer

to determine the importance, size, or value of / 평가하다

Question 22

moderate

Accepted Answer

to (cause to) become less in size, strength, or force; to reduce something / 완화하다

Answer

possessing or arising from an outgoing and gregarious nature / 외향적인

Answer

obligating, mandatory / 의무적인

Answer

confusing, perplexing / 헷갈리게 하는, 혼란스럽게 하는

Question 23

elements

Accepted Answer

weather conditions, esp. bad ones / (폭풍우 등의) 악천후

Answer

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

Answer

to mock or humiliate / ~을 조롱하다, ~을 비웃다

Answer

possessing a reserved or quiet nature typically with an inclination to solitude / 내향적인

Question 24

rudimentary

Accepted Answer

only basic, and not deep or detailed / 기초적인

Answer

to come or develop from something / ~에서 비롯되다, 유래하다

Answer

to take into account; to consider (especially in comparison to another factor) / ~을 고려하다

Answer

to make one's way by pushing and shoving aside people or things / 밀치면서 앞으로 나가다

Question 25

makeshift

Accepted Answer

temporary and of low quality, but used because of a sudden need / 임시의

Answer

calm, significant consideration (doesn't have to be important) / 깊고 차분하게 한 생각 (중요하지 않을 수 있음)

Answer

to come before / ~을 앞장서다; ~전에 오다

Answer

completely; without including anybody or anything else / 전적으로

Question 26

advent

Accepted Answer

the fact of an event happening, an invention being made, or a person arriving / 출현

Answer

act of going beyond a limit; the crossing of a line / 위반

Answer

allowing for a final, deciding result; conclusive / 결정적인, 결론을 내는

Answer

marked by characteristics of the present period / 동시대 사람

Question 27

permanent

Accepted Answer

lasting for a long time or for ever / 영구적인

Answer

to force to go away or disappear / ~을 떨쳐 버리다

Answer

the process by which knowledge and understanding is developed in the mind / 인지, 인식

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Question 28

erect

Accepted Answer

to build a building, wall, or other structure / 세우다, 건설하다

Answer

having value that is not acknowledged; not likely to be rewarded / 인정받지 못한

Answer

being or producing something like nothing done, experienced, or created before / 혁신적인, 획기적인; 완전히 새로운

Answer

an area of activity, interest or knowledge / 영역

Question 29

Neolithic

Accepted Answer

relating to the period when humans used tools and weapons made of stone and had just developed farming / 신석기 시대의

Answer

to satisfy (usually in a limited way) / 만족시키다

Answer

yielding readily to; especially vulnerable to / ~에 취약한, ~하는 경향이 있는

Answer

psychologically or emotionally stressful in a way that can lead to serious mental and emotional problems / 대단히 충격적인

Question 30

sapling

Accepted Answer

a young tree / 묘목

Answer

considerable (size or amount) / 상당한

Answer

perceived by the senses and especially by the sense of sight / 드러내다

Answer

oppressive government or rule / 억압하는 정부/통치, 독재

Question 31

edifice

Accepted Answer

a large building, especially an impressive one / 건축물

Answer

to form (an opinion) prior to actual knowledge or experience / 사전에 형성된

Answer

demanding moral conduct that you yourself do not portray / 위선의

Answer

to grow stronger; to gain in wealth / 번영하다

Question 32

universality

Accepted Answer

the quality or state of being universal / 보편성

Answer

to make better (more sophisticated, precise, accurate) / ~을 개선하다 (더 수준이 높게, 더 정확하게)

Answer

lacking usual or normal mental clarity or coherence / 비합리적인

Answer

downheartedness; worry about future danger / 절망

Question 33

be attributable to

Accepted Answer

be caused by / ~에서 기인하다

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with. / ~으로 가득 차다

Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Question 34

wattle-and-daub

Accepted Answer

a mixture of sticks, earth, and clay, used in some parts of the world as a building material / (나뭇가지에 흙을 바른) 초벽

Answer

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence / 영리한

Answer

the act of presenting somebody/something in a particular way; something that shows or describes something / 표상

Answer

worth, value / 가치

Question 35

plaster

Accepted Answer

to spread plaster on a surface / 바르다

Answer

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate / 복잡한, 정신없는

Answer

a particular habit or way of speaking or behaving that somebody has but is not aware of / (독특한) 버릇

Answer

accepted or permitted amount or level of something / 허용된 것 혹은 양

Question 36

weatherproofing

Accepted Answer

materialthat it does not allow bad weather, especially wind or rain, to affect it or pass through it / (비바람을 견디는)  내후성

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Answer

the totality of elements forming the mind / 정신, 마음

Answer

self-awareness, especially of embarrassment or self-critical thought / 부끄러움, 수줍음, 남을 의식

Question 37

prefabricated

Accepted Answer

objects are built from parts that have been made in a factory and can be put together quickly / 조립식의

Answer

apparently reasonable, valid, or possible / 그럴듯한

Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

lying beneath or below / 기저의, 근본적인

Question 38

vertically

Accepted Answer

straight up or at an angle of 90° to a horizontal surface or line / 세로로

Answer

related to specific set of ideas/beliefs, especially political, religious, or social / 이념적인, 관념적인, 사상적인

Answer

to make appear more important/significant / ~를 부풀리다

Answer

the original pattern or model of which all things of the same type are representations or copies / 원형, 전형

Question 39

masonry

Accepted Answer

the bricks and pieces of stone that are used to make a building / 벽돌 쌓기, 석조 건축

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

a person who usually doubts that claims or statements are true, especially those that other people believe in / 회의론자

Answer

to reveal (something that was hidden) / ~을 노출하다

Question 40

metallurgy

Accepted Answer

the scientific study of the structures and uses of metals / 야금술

Answer

requiring great effort / 힘든, 노력을 많이 요구하는

Answer

made to fit well or closely / (특정한 대상에) 맞춤화된

Answer

a clear appearance or expression / 현시, 출현, 나타남

Question 41

quarry

Accepted Answer

a large artificial hole in the ground where stone, sand / 채석하다; 명 채석장

Answer

that can be said to be true in the case of somebody/something / 적용할 수 있는

Answer

pure; well-made; made better / 정제된; 더 좋아진

Answer

involving or constituting a cause / 원인을 나타내는

Question 42

fell

Accepted Answer

to cut down a tree / (나무를) 베어 넘어뜨리다

Answer

to experience / ~을 겪다

Answer

using characters or events as symbols to represent an idea or a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc. / 우화적인, 비유적인

Answer

surpassing a common or expected level; excellent / 우수한

Question 43

painstakingly

Accepted Answer

in a way that shows you have taken a lot of care or made a lot of effort / 힘들여, 공들인

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Answer

a lack / 결핍

Answer

something formed by a union of elements or parts / 혼합물

Question 44

representative

Accepted Answer

typical of, or the same as, others in a larger group of people or things / 표본, 대표물

Answer

tending to destroy something slowly by chemical action / 부식하는

Answer

requiring more than usually expected or thought due, especially great patience and effort and skill / 까다로운, 엄격한

Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Question 45

physiology

Accepted Answer

the scientific study of the way in which the bodies of animals and plants work / 생리, 생리 기능

Answer

abundant wealth / 부유, 풍족함

Answer

to push or poke against / 찌르다, 누르다, 살짝 밀다

Answer

to be set into the wall that surrounds it. / 움푹 패인

Question 46

niche

Accepted Answer

an area or position that is exactly suitable for a small group of the same type / 틈새

Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Answer

to show or display / ~을 전시하다, ~를 보여주다

Answer

​to cut words, designs, etc. into a surface / 새긴, 조각한

Question 47

dominant

Accepted Answer

more important, strong, or noticeable than anything else of the same type / 지배적인

Answer

morally excellent / 도덕적으로 우수한

Answer

anger (due to injustice or mistreatment) / 자존심 상한, 화난

Answer

an image of something that is like a reflection of it, either because it is exactly the same or because the right side of the original object appears on the left and the left side appears on the right / 좌우대칭의

Question 48

adaptation

Accepted Answer

the process of changing to suit different conditions / 적응 형태

Answer

a mark that is left when an object is pressed hard into a surface / 자국

Answer

a middle ground between two extremes / 타협

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Question 49

asexually

Accepted Answer

in a way that happens without sex or sexual organs / 무성 생식으로

Answer

a design cut into a hard surface, or a surface that has been decorated with a design like this / 음각

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Answer

policy of extending rule over other countries, usually through force / 제국주의

Question 50

viability

Accepted Answer

ability to continue to exist or develop as a living being / 생육 가능성

Answer

noticeable / 눈에 띄는

Answer

a useful or valuable quality / 자산, 인재

Answer

more important, strong, or noticeable than anything else of the same type / 지배적인

Question 51

fertile

Accepted Answer

(of people or animals) able to produce young / 번식 능력이 있는

Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Answer

the process of changing to suit different conditions / 적응 형태

Question 52

daunt

Accepted Answer

feel slightly frightened or worried about their ability to achieve something: / 기세를 꺾다

Answer

to move skillfully through / 능숙하게 행동하다/움직이다

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Answer

in a way that happens without sex or sexual organs / 무성 생식으로

Question 53

edible

Accepted Answer

suitable or safe for eating / 먹을 수 있는

Answer

ability to continue to exist or develop as a living being / 생육 가능성

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

to prevent or obstruct; to dishearten / ~가 잘 안되도록 하다; ~을 기죽이다, ~을 낙담시키다

Question 54

norm

Accepted Answer

an accepted standard or a way of behaving / 일반적인 것

Answer

acting or intending to appear better, more important, or distinguished, usually to impress / 허세부리는, 가식적인

Answer

(of people or animals) able to produce young / 번식 능력이 있는

Answer

very eager; desiring enthusiastically / 열렬한; 갈망하는, 탐내는

Question 55

trigger

Accepted Answer

an event or situation, that causes something to start / 촉발하다

Answer

feel slightly frightened or worried about their ability to achieve something: / 기세를 꺾다

Answer

a state of turmoil, disorder, agitation, disturbance / 혼란, (사회/정치적인) 불안

Answer

an assertion offering support for a fact; a solemn statement given under oath / 증언, 증거

Question 56

vegetative

Accepted Answer

of or relating to plants see also / (식물) 생장의

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된 (그런데 아닐 수도 있는)

Answer

suitable or safe for eating / 먹을 수 있는

Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Question 57

maturity

Accepted Answer

the quality of behaving mentally and emotionally like an adult / 성숙기, 완전한 발육

Answer

an accepted standard or a way of behaving / 일반적인 것

Answer

production, produced amount; profit / 생산된 양; 수익

Answer

showing favoritism, biased / ~에 편향된, ~를 더 좋아하는, ~에 치우친

Question 58

necessitate

Accepted Answer

to cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary / 필요로 하다

Answer

oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions; destroy property or hinder normal operations; act in opposition to; oppose or check by a counteraction / ~을 거스르다

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

an event or situation, that causes something to start / 촉발하다

Question 59

elaborate

Accepted Answer

containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts / 정교한

Answer

to apply to other, broader contexts or situations / ~를 다른 혹은 더 큰 개념이나 상황에 적용하다

Answer

of or relating to plants see also / (식물) 생장의

Answer

to use or utilize / 행사하다, 사용하다

Question 60

conduit

Accepted Answer

a pipe or passage for water or electrical wires to go through / (액체 등이 통과하는) 도관

Answer

unhappy at being away and longing for familiar things or persons / 향수를 불러일으키는

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

the quality of behaving mentally and emotionally like an adult / 성숙기, 완전한 발육

Question 61

be comparable to

Accepted Answer

similar to, or at the same level as something / ~과 비슷하다

Answer

to cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary / 필요로 하다

Answer

not showy or obtrusive; suppressing urges / 억제된, 억눌린, 절제된

Answer

something fancicul, odd, unpredictable (fun/imaginative) / 신비롭거나 신기한 것

Question 62

vascular

Accepted Answer

relating to the tubes that carry blood or other liquids in a person's or animal's body / 혈관의

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Answer

containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts / 정교한

Answer

to express grief verbally; to regret strongly / (~에 대한) 슬픔을 표현하다; 애도하다

Question 63

incorporate

Accepted Answer

to include something as part of something larger / 통합하다

Answer

to prevent the progress or free movement of; to put at a disadvantage / ~을 방해하다; ~가 성공하지 못하도록 조치를 취하다

Answer

a pipe or passage for water or electrical wires to go through / (액체 등이 통과하는) 도관

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Question 64

augment

Accepted Answer

to increase the size or value of something by adding something to it / 증가시키다

Answer

similar to, or at the same level as something / ~과 비슷하다

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

to describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of / (대략적으로) 알려주다

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