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Transverse and longitudinal waves

Quiz by Cheryl Futrell

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16 questions
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  • Q1
    What do we call the bouncing back of light when it hits a surface?
    Reflection
    Refraction
    Diffraction
    Transmission
    30s
  • Q2
    What do we call the phenomenon when light is absorbed by a material and converted into heat?
    Refraction
    Transmission
    Absorption
    Reflection
    30s
  • Q3
    What do we call the colors that result when light is separated by a prism?
    Absorption
    Spectrum
    Shadow
    Reflection
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the name of the property that describes how light changes speed when it moves from air into water?
    Transmission
    Diffraction
    Refraction
    Reflection
    30s
  • Q5
    What do we call the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another?
    Reflection
    Diffraction
    Transmission
    Refraction
    30s
  • Q6
    What happens to light when it passes through a prism?
    It disappears completely
    It absorbs and turns into heat
    It reflects and becomes brighter
    It refracts and splits into a spectrum of colors
    30s
  • Q7
    Which type of wave has particles that move up and down perpendicular to the direction the wave travels?
    surface wave
    transverse wave
    longitudinal wave
    standing wave
    30s
  • Q8
    Which of the following is an example of a transverse wave?
    light wave
    sound wave
    radio wave
    earthquake wave
    30s
  • Q9
    What characteristic of a longitudinal wave refers to regions where particles are close together?
    crest
    rarefaction
    compression
    trough
    30s
  • Q10
    Which part of a transverse wave is the highest point called?
    trough
    wavelength
    amplitude
    crest
    30s
  • Q11
    What is the term for the distance between two consecutive compressions in a longitudinal wave?
    frequency
    amplitude
    wavelength
    period
    30s
  • Q12
    Which of the following waves requires a medium to travel through?
    light wave
    radio wave
    x-ray wave
    sound wave
    30s
  • Q13
    What happens to the particles in a medium when a longitudinal wave passes through it?
    They move in a circular motion.
    They remain completely still.
    They move up and down vertically.
    They move back and forth in the direction of the wave.
    30s
  • Q14
    Which of the following best describes the frequency of a wave?
    the speed of the wave
    the height of the wave
    the number of waves that pass a point in a given time
    the distance between waves
    30s
  • Q15
    What is created when a longitudinal wave travels through a medium?
    sound and light
    crests and troughs
    vibrations and echoes
    compressions and rarefactions
    30s

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