TRS5.P2. U3. Vocabulary test

Jupiter, which has 318 times the mass of earth, is the most........planet in the solar system.

Changes in solar ...........can lead to temperature changes on earth.

CO2 levels an temperatures ...........over time, but in the last 100 years, there has been a steady increase in both.

In 2013, the.......of CO2 in the atmosphere passed 400 parts per million, the highest level in recorded history.

Plants consist of three main types of...........that together make up their roots, stems, leaves and flowers.

Climate.......help scientists to understand and predict climate change.

When the Tambora volcano in Indonesia erupted in 1815, it killed about 90,000 people and..........sunlight, turning summer into winter across the Northern Hemisphere.

Scientists predict that the warming of the planet will continue and is likely to.............in years to come.

As global temperatures are increasing, our oceans are...........

The UN estimates that since 2008, climate or weather-related events have caused the.............of more than 20 million people.

As temperatures rise, causing permafrost to............, carbon dioxide and methane from animal and plant decay are released into the atmosphere.

Many small Alaskan villages need to.........to higher ground but don't have the money or resources to do so.

Heat is the transfer of ............energy from one object to another, for example, from a stove to a pot of water.

About 97 percent of Earth's water is in the ocean. The oceans contain a total........of more than 300 million cubic miles of water.

The Bramble Cay melomys had lived on a low-lying island of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia until rising sea levels made this region ..........for the small mouse-like animal, and in 2009 it became extinct.