
Unit 2
Quiz by Clara Heyder
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9 questions
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- Q1The net charge on a n aluminum ion is +3 because there are -13 protons and 10 neutrons in the nucleus10 protons and 13 electrons in the atom10 neutrons and 13 electrons in the atom13 protons and 10 electrons in the atom30s
- Q2Potassium (K) has a smaller atomic mass than argon (Ar) even though the atomic number of potassium is larger than the atomic number of argon. Which of the following best accounts for this observation?At STP, potassium is in the solid phase, but argon is a gas.The most common isotopes of potassium have fewer neutrons than the most common isotopes of argon.The most common isotopes of argon have more protons than the most common isotopes of potassiumIt is easier for a potassium atom to lose an electron than it is for an argon atom.30s
- Q3How many valence electrons does an oxygen atom have?657230s
- Q4Which of the following particles has a positive charge?neutronelectronprotongama30s
- Q5Protons and neutrons have approximately the same -groupmasschargeperiod30s
- Q6Equal numbers of protons and electrons make the atom -masspositiveneutralnegative30s
- Q7A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of -sulfurargonflourinebromine30s
- Q8A chemist is examining an unidentified element sample with oxidation states of +2, +3, and +6. The element has a shielding effect similar to that of potassium (K). Which statement about unidentified element is most likely true?It is a transition metal from the same period as potassiumIt is one of the heaviest elements in potassium's group.It is a mix of three unstable isotopes of potassium.It has the same number of neutrons as potassium.30s
- Q9The elements that are characterized by the presence of an incomplete d sublevel are called -lanthanoidstransition elementshalogensalkali earth metals30s