Unit 2 Review: Cells
Quiz by Catherine Tate
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50 questions
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- Q1Which organelle is responsible for the production of ATP (used for energy) in a cell?MitochondriaGolgi apparatusEndoplasmic reticulumLysosome30s
- Q2Which organelle is responsible for storing water, nutrients, and waste materials in plant cells?ChloroplastVacuoleNucleusRibosome30s
- Q3Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?ChloroplastRibosomeNucleusCell membrane30s
- Q4Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins within the cell?LysosomeEndoplasmic reticulumMitochondriaGolgi apparatus30s
- Q5Which organelle is the site of photosynthesis in plant cells?VacuoleChloroplastNucleusRibosome30s
- Q6Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of lipids and detoxification of drugs and toxins in liver cells?RibosomeNucleusSmooth endoplasmic reticulumChloroplast30s
- Q7Which organelle is known as the 'control center' of the cell?MitochondriaGolgi apparatusVacuoleNucleus30s
- Q8Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotes?They do not have a nucleus.They have a nucleus.They undergo photosynthesis.They are multicellular organisms.30s
- Q9Which of the following is a characteristic of eukaryotes?They have a nucleus.They are single-celled organisms.They are bacteria.They do not have a nucleus.30s
- Q10Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?They are found in multicellular organisms.They contain a nucleus.They have membrane-bound organelles.They lack membrane-bound organelles.30s
- Q11What is the primary component of the cell membrane?Nucleic acidsCarbohydratesPhospholipidsProteins30s
- Q12What is the main function of the phospholipid bilayer in the cell membrane?Synthesizing proteinsProviding structural support to the cellRegulating the passage of molecules in and out of the cellStoring genetic information30s
- Q13What is the structure of the phospholipid molecule?A hydrophilic head and one hydrophobic tailA hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tailsTwo hydrophobic heads and one hydrophilic tailTwo hydrophilic heads and one hydrophobic tail30s
- Q14Which term best describes the arrangement of phospholipids in the cell membrane?MonolayerPolymerBilayerTrilayer30s
- Q15What is the main function of integral proteins in the phospholipid bilayer?Acting as enzymes for cellular reactionsStoring genetic informationProviding structural support to the membraneFacilitating the transport of molecules across the membrane30s