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Unit 3: Matter & Gas Laws Exam Review

Quiz by Stephen Spitler

Grade 9-12
Science
Georgia Standards of Excellence

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22 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    Why is condensing water vapor to form liquid water considered a physical change?
    The water changes its identity
    The ice has some new properties
    The vapor floats above the liquid water
    The water changes its state
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q2
    In order for liquid methanol to form gas and enter the air, what must happen to the methanol?
    It must undergo an exothermic change
    It must increase its presssure
    It needs to condense
    It needs to gain energy
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q3
    Which of the following would happen at a lower temperature?
    Particles in an object have more energy
    Gas particles bump into walls more often
    Gas expands
    Particles in an object move slower
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q4
    Which of the following happens to the particles when a solid becomes a liquid?
    The pack closer together
    They spread apart from one another
    They create energy
    They move less
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q5
    What is the reverse phase change of melting?
    Sublimation
    Vaporization
    Freezing
    Fusion
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q6
    Mr. Spitler accidentally drops his favorite pen in a beaker of water. The pen has a mass of 25 g and the water level in the beaker rises from 175 mL to 198 mL. Determine the density of Mr. Spitler's pen.
    0.92 mL/g
    1.09 g/mL
    0.92g/mL
    7.92 g/mL
    120s
    SPS5a
  • Q7
    What state of matter would be described as having highly energized, charged particles which move extremely fast?
    Liquid
    Solid
    Gas
    Plamsa
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q8
    Which of the following best describes the motion of particles in a solid?
    They vibrate and rotate in place
    The move independently of one another
    They slide past one another
    They are able to overcome attraction and move freely
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q9
    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    In all states of matter, particles move at the same speed
    Every state of matter is made up of particles
    All particles are made up of atoms and molecules
    In all states of matter the particles are moving
    30s
    SPS5a
  • Q10
    Which of the following statements describes a soccer ball under high pressure (fully inflated) compared to a soccer ball under low pressure (deflated)?
    In a fully inflated soccer ball the particles of gas have less energy
    In a fully inflated soccer ball the particles of gas only collide with one another
    In a fully inflated soccer ball the force exerted on the inside if the ball is lower
    In the fully inflated soccer ball there are more particles of gas
    45s
    SPS5a
  • Q11
    Which of the following examples is endothermic?
    A pond freezing in the winter time
    Water boiling in a large pot
    Gas particles condensing on a cold drink
    Air in a bike tire gaining pressure on a hot day
    45s
  • Q12
    As the temperature decreases from 10 C to 35 C the material ________ heat and its energy ______________ as the material goes through melting to become a liquid.
    Question Image
    multiplies it...is divided
    Stays the same...decreases
    absorbs...increases
    releases...stays the same
    45s
    SPS5a
  • Q13
    What state of matter is present at 40 C?
    Question Image
    Plasma
    It is a phase change
    Liquid
    Solid
    45s
    SPS5a
  • Q14
    What two phase changes are possible at 50 C?
    Freezing & Melting
    Vaporization & Condensation
    Ionization & Sublimation
    Melting & Condensation
    45s
    SPS5a
  • Q15
    In order for a substance to move from C to D, what has to occur?
    Question Image
    It must undergo an endothermic change and absorb energy
    It must undergo an exothermic change and release energy
    It must undergo an exothermic change and absorb energy
    It must undergo an endothermic change and release energy
    45s
    SPS5a

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