
Unit 4 - Latin America Test Review Vocab
Quiz by Celia Loyd
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- Q1
large farms owned by wealthy families and worked by the poor
Hacienda system
30s - Q2
Although Central America has naturally fertile soil, _____ cultivation destroys the fertile land. _____ agriculture is a widely used method of growing food in which wild or forested land is clear cut and any remaining vegetation burned.
Slash and burn
30s - Q3
Military dictatorships, called Juntas, ruled very harshly. The leaders were known as _____.
Caudillos
30s - Q4
Use ____ forces outside of the regular army._____, type of warfare fought by irregulars in fast-moving, small-scale actions against orthodox military and police forces.
Guerilla warfare
30s - Q5
A narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses and separates two bodies of water.
Isthmus
30s - Q6
Is the "underlying structure" of a country and its economy, the fixed installations that it needs in order to function. Governments, international agencies, and grass roots groups are implementing programs that limit migration to cities and help to improve cities' infrastructures. Sewers, transportation, electricity, and housing are part of a city’s _____
Infastructure
30s - Q7
Is a low-cost factory in Mexico that is owned by a foreign corporation.
Maquiladoras
30s - Q8
What is the southernmost tip of Latin America known as?
Tierra del Fuego
30s - Q9
A group or chain of islands
Archipelago
30s - Q10
Is the act of leaving a resident country or place of residence with the intent to settle elsewhere (to permanently leave a country).
Emigration
30s - Q11
a dialect that blends elements of multiple languages.
Patois
30s - Q12
How many islands form the Caribbean?
6,000
8,000
7,000
5,000
30s