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Unit 7, Changes to Earth's Surface

Quiz by Connie Knust

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15 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    It can take millions of years for water, wind and ice to BREAK down rock through the process of
    cast
    erosion
    weathering
    deposition
    60s
  • Q2
    The remains or traces of a plant or animal that lived long ago is
    erosion
    cast
    fossil
    deposition
    60s
  • Q3
    Coal, a fossil fuel, forms when the remains of once living organisms are part of the layered material that hardens into
    fossil
    deposition
    sedimentary rock
    erosion
    60s
  • Q4
    Wind slows down and drops its load of sediments in a process known as
    weathering
    fossils
    erosion
    deposition
    60s
  • Q5
    As a glacier moves forward, it carries (moves) earth materials to new places in a process called
    weathering
    sedimentary rock
    erosion
    deposition
    60s
  • Q6
    Josh read about a land animal whose fossils were found in similar rock layers in Africa and South America. What can he conclude from this discovery?
    Animal fossils all look alike
    the animals swam across the ocean
    the landmasses were once joined.
    The fossils formed in an ocean and washed ashore.
    60s
  • Q7
    Nikki found a piece of amber. Which past living organism shown below would the amber most likely contain?
    Question Image
    dragon fly
    snail
    dinosaur
    leaf
    60s
  • Q8
    Which statement best describes how landforms are the result of changes to Earth's surface?
    A sand dune is a fan shaped feature that forms when ice weather rocks.
    A moraine is a ridge that forms when a glacier deposits soil, rocks, and sand.
    A delta is a hill that forms when water erodes and deposits soil
    A canyon is a steep sided valley that forms when wind deposits large sized sediments.
    60s
  • Q9
    Suppose you found fossils of sharks and other fish in a nearby forest. What could you infer about the history of the area from these discoveries.
    the area was once a desert
    The area was once an ocean
    the area was once covered by ice.
    The area was once a valley
    60s
  • Q10
    Emili wants to model a type of physical weathering, which takes place over long periods of time and can be difficult to directly observe. Which would make the best model?
    drop weak acids on a rock to wear it away
    Drop a pile of silt on the ground and measure its height.
    Hit a rock with a hammer to break it apart
    Pour water over a pile of sand to carry the sand away.
    60s
  • Q11
    Study the rock layers in the picture. The rocks formed when layers of sediment were weathered, eroded, and deposited. Which rock layer is most likely the oldest?
    Question Image
    C
    A
    B
    D
    60s
  • Q12
    The picture shows a fast moving stream. What will most likely happen to this stream over time?
    Question Image
    It will become deeper because of deposition
    It will become narrower because of chemical weathering.
    It will widen because of erosion
    It dry up because of physical weathering.
    60s
  • Q13
    Which fossil is the oldest?
    Question Image
    4
    3
    1
    2
    60s
  • Q14
    A scientist who studies fossils
    doctor
    biologist
    paleontologists
    chemist
    60s
  • Q15
    Coal, Oil, and gas are all forms of
    rocks
    renewable resources
    fossil fuels
    petrified wood
    60s

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