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Unit 8 Test Review

Quiz by Amanda Wood

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17 questions
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  • Q1
    Having a standard taxonomic system benefits the scientific community by allowing scientists from all over the world to do which of the following?
    Use a similar system to classify the impact of removing species from ecosystems
    Have a common system for the classification of locations containing fossils
    Understand how other scientists classify predator–prey relationships
    Have a common understanding in the classification of organisms
    30s
  • Q2
    Scientists around the world use a standardized taxonomic system. Why would scientists want to use a taxonomic system that is standardized?
    In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms
    In order to place organisms in different groups
    Because Linnaeus established the system
    So that Latin names can be applied for a practical purpose
    30s
  • Q3
    The gray squirrel, Eastern fox squirrel, and red squirrel are all different species of squirrels. Why is having a scientific name for each species of an organism important?
    To allow organisms to be placed in many classification levels at the same time
    To keep the classification system from being altered as new organisms are discovered
    To standardize the naming and organization of organisms to avoid confusion
    To prevent existing named organisms from having their names changed as they become extinct
    30s
  • Q4
    The branch of science which deals with classifying, identifying, and naming organisms is –
    systematics
    taxonomy
    cladistics
    taxidermy
    30s
  • Q5
    Which response does not support the need for the international science community to have a standardized taxonomic system?
    Grouping organisms according to structural similarities and differences, as well as their evolutionary histories, helps further future research.
    The need to consider genes and embryos when classifying is unnecessary and therefore eliminated.
    Scientists find a common language useful when researching living things.
    Having a universal, Latin scientific name helps the sharing of knowledge across the world.
    30s
  • Q6
    The purpose of using scientific names allows biologists to ̶̶
    the scientific name includes only the family and the species name
    the classification includes fewer categories than the scientific name
    the scientific name includes only the genus and the species name
    the classification includes multiple species names for the same organism
    30s
  • Q7
    The knowledge of the species name of an organism most importantly indicates for scientists –
    which organisms have reproductive potential with one another
    precisely where the organism lives in the world
    the life span of the organism
    the color of external features
    30s
  • Q8
    The classification of an organism is important for scientists because –
    it allows for an organism to have multiple names
    it allows for organization of organisms based on common characteristics
    it increases the chances for organisms to be misnamed
    it creates a historical look at the organism's ancestry
    30s
  • Q9
    Which characteristic should be used to classify the horse and cow in one group and all the other organisms in another group?
    presence of vertebrae
    number of eyes
    presence of hooves
    number of legs
    30s
  • Q10
    A team of scientists collected a unicellular, prokaryotic organism that lived in a volcanic hot spring and had lipids in its cell membrane that were not found in any other group of organisms. The scientists most likely classified the organism into which of the following kingdoms?
    Fungi
    Archaebacteria
    Protista
    Eubacteria
    30s
  • Q11
    Biologists have found a unicellular organism and know that it is a prokaryote. To successfully classify the organism into the appropriate kingdom, the biologists would have to determine —
    if it has a nuclear membrane
    the temperature of its environment
    if it can survive in the absence of oxygen
    the components of its cell wall
    30s
  • Q12
    Which of the following contains all of the kingdoms that have eukaryotic organisms?
    Archae and Bacteria
    Animalia, Plantae and Bacteria
    Animalia, Protista, Plantae, and Fungi
    Animalia, Plantae, and Protista
    30s
  • Q13
    Scientists around the world use a standardized taxonomic system. Why would scientists want to use a taxonomic system that is standardized?
    In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms
    Because Linnaeus established the system
    So that Latin names can be applied for a practical purpose
    In order to place organisms in different groups
    30s
  • Q14
    The Linnaean taxonomic system classifies organisms into divisions called taxa. If two organisms belong to the same taxonomic group, they are related. Similarity at which of these levels indicates the closest relationship?
    Genus
    Class
    Phylum
    Order
    30s
  • Q15
    The gray squirrel, Eastern fox squirrel, and red squirrel are all different species of squirrels. Why is having a scientific name for each species of an organism important? Which sample was most likely DNA?
    To keep the classification system from being altered as new organisms are discovered
    To prevent existing named organisms from having their names changed as they become extinct
    To prevent existing named organisms from having their names changed as they become extinct
    To standardize the naming and organization of organisms to avoid confusion
    30s

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