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Version 2 of PAtho exam 2

Quiz by Brittany

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58 questions
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  • Q1
    Inflammation is non -specific because
    Inflammatory reactions are simular no matter the cause
    there are many immune cells involved in inflammation
    it contributes to the immune system cascade
    Science does not know why inflammation is non-specific
    60s
  • Q2
    A nurse is preparing to teach on the subject of opsonins. Which information should the Nurse Include? Opsonin are molecules that:
    are composed of fatty acids
    regulate inflammation
    degranulate mast cells
    enhance phagocytosis
    60s
  • Q3
    the inflammatory response is needed for?
    allowing for permeability of the cell wall.
    the complement system
    to initiate healing
    to initiate proteins to react to injury
    60s
  • Q4
    Protein that increase in the blood during acute systemic inflammation, such as C-RP, are called;
    systemic membrane attack protein
    histamine surface complexes
    acute phase reactants
    selective reactive mediators
    60s
  • Q5
    A football player suffers a broken ankle with extensive bone and soft tissue damage. The pain from this injury is associated with;
    kinin and protoglandin are responsible for pain and soft tissue damage
    histamine and serotonin
    vasodilation
    immune complex cascade
    60s
  • Q6
    What is debrievment
    removal of excessive clotting factors
    a medication given for pain
    removal of dead cells such as foreign objects
    when a nurse must give the patient wound dressing
    60s
  • Q7
    During the inflammatory response what does a mast cell relase
    kinin and prostaglandin
    RBC
    leukocytes
    histamine
    60s
  • Q8
    During the inflmmatory response massive release of histamine leads to
    clotting factors
    massive release of phagocytes
    vasodilation, and hypotension
    hypertention and constriction
    60s
  • Q9
    What are the results of type 1 hypersensativity reaction
    hypertension and high BP
    hypotension and low BP
    increase in clotting
    increase urine output
    60s
  • Q10
    What is Chronic inflammation
    acute becomes chronic if the cause is not removed.
    chronic inflammation is the most common and almost always occurs in injuries.
    chonic inflammation occurs immediatly after infection
    chronic inflammation occurs within 2 weeks of injury
    60s
  • Q11
    physical barriers that offer the body protection from damage and infection are located in the;
    limp system, hematompoietic system
    gastrointestional tract, genitourinary tract, respiratory tract
    Cardiac system, oral, and lining of esophageal tract
    CNS
    60s
  • Q12
    During inflammation, the liver is stimulated to release plasma proteins, collectively known as:
    Acute phase reactants
    Opsonins
    Phagolysosome
    Antibodies
    60s
  • Q13
    a 20 year old female is applying for nursing school and is required to be tested for immunity against several illness. Testing that looks at which of the following would be the best to determine immunity
    culture and sensitivity
    tider
    precipitation
    agglutination
    60s
  • Q14
    Humoral immunoglobulins binding to antigens on bacteria and viruses cause ?
    Maturing of B lymphocytes
    opening of Na+/K+ gates
    depolarization
    opsonization that mark the antigen and enhances phagocytosis
    60s
  • Q15
    which patient will develop active immunity? A patient who;
    receives preformed antibody or T cells from a donor
    has natural exposure to an antigen or recieves immunization
    receives immunoglobins
    has T cells that become B cells
    60s

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