Question 1

sophisticated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

complex and high-level / 수준이 높고 복잡한/정교한

Answer

comfortable, without worry / 편안한, 걱정없는

Answer

total (after tallying the ups and downs, the pluses and minuses) / 총 (손익 등을 다 따진 후)

Answer

never seen or done previously  /  전례 없는, 첫 경우

Question 2

warrant (v.)

Accepted Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Answer

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

Answer

to make. [replace with "make" and it usually means the same] / ~를 ~로 되게 하다

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Question 3

void (n.)

Accepted Answer

emptiness; space containing nothing / 허공, 공허

Answer

a middle ground between two extremes / 타협

Answer

the quality of being doable / 실행 가능성

Answer

a biological catalyst / 효소; 활성 단백질

Question 4

dispute (v.)

Accepted Answer

to challenge; to assert one's disagreement / ~에 이의를 제기하다

Answer

to cause to be distrusted or disbelieved / ~을 불신하게 하다; ~의 신빙성을 추락시키다

Answer

to become involved; to begin interacting with / ~을 하다; ~와 무언가를 시작하다

Answer

to say X is caused by Y / X의 원인으로 Y를 지목하다; Y가 X의 원인이라 얘기하다

Question 5

exemplary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something / 대단한, 모범적인

Answer

inactive (but usually capable of becoming active) / 잠재해 있는, 활동하지 않는

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Answer

arranged in layers or levels / 계급 혹은 레벨로 나뉘어진

Question 6

arrangement (n.)

Accepted Answer

a deal or agreement / 계획, 약속, 계약

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Answer

a misleading falsehood; act of deceiving / 속임수; 속이는 행위

Answer

a name; a unit; a category or group within a larger one / 명명; 단위; 더 큰 집단 내의 어떤 파 혹은 그룹

Question 7

reflect (v.)

Accepted Answer

to think about (deeply) / ~를 고려하다, 생각하다

Answer

to make stronger (claim or strucuture); strengthen and support behaviors and beliefs with rewards / (믿음, 주장, 행동 등)~을 강화하다

Answer

to use up (resources or materials) / ~을 고갈시키다

Answer

to show or confirm to be right or true / ~을 확인하다, ~을 인증하다

Question 8

divergence (n.)

Accepted Answer

moving away in different directions from a common point / (같이 있던 것이) 분리 혹은 서로 멀어짐

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Answer

preliminary or rough drawing, description / 스케치, 대략적인 묘사

Answer

an idea / 아이디어, 생각

Question 9

looming (adj.)

Accepted Answer

slightly visible on the horizon (or ahead); upcoming / 어렴풋이 보이는

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / ~처럼 보이는

Answer

not attractive; not persuasive or compelling / 매력없는, 호소력없는

Answer

located beneath or below; not readily apparent / 근원적인, 근본적인

Question 10

inquiry (n.)

Accepted Answer

question / 질문

Answer

man-made object / 사람이 만든 것

Answer

dispute; a point of dispute or disagreement; act of disputing or disagreement / 반대 주장, 반대, 반대로 인해 생기는 분쟁

Answer

a person one knows (but not necessarily a close friend) / 지인, (그냥) 아는 사람

Question 11

safeguard (n.)

Accepted Answer

a plan, method, or device for protection / 안전장치

Answer

something that makes progress difficult / 방해물, 방해

Answer

a repetition or copy of something / 반복, 재현

Answer

to summarize briefly / 요약하다, 짧게 말하다

Question 12

binding (adj.)

Accepted Answer

obligating, mandatory / 의무적인

Answer

old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable; no longer in use / 쓸모없게 된

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

not answered, mentioned, or resolved / 언급되지 않은, 해결되지 않은

Question 13

sheltered (adj.)

Accepted Answer

protected from danger or bad weather / 지켜지고 있는

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Answer

overall, including or related to all aspects / 전체를 아우르는

Answer

occurring in the same period of time; of the present period / 동시대 사람, 동시대인; 현재 시대의

Question 14

exemption (n.)

Accepted Answer

exclusion from responsibility or duty / 면제, 제외

Answer

first appearance in public / 데뷔

Answer

a name; a unit; a category or group within a larger one / 명명; 단위; 더 큰 집단 내의 어떤 파 혹은 그룹

Answer

the legal right or document showing the legal right to something / 소유의 권리 혹은 그것을 입증하는 서류

Question 15

substantiate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to provide evidence; to make real or concrete / ~을 실증하다, ~을 입증하다

Answer

to bring to light; to reveal / ~을 발견하다, ~을 밝히다

Answer

to make less visible or unclear / ~을 숨기다, 흐리게 하다, 잘 안보이게 하다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Question 16

self-defeating (adj.)

Accepted Answer

acting to result in own failure or demise / 자멸하는

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

troubled emotionally and usually deeply; physically disturbed or set in motion; thrown from side to side / 흔들리고 있는, 동요하는

Question 17

projection (n.)

Accepted Answer

predictions about the future; images that display to the front / 투영, 투사

Answer

intrusion into another's territory / 무단침입, 무단출입

Answer

substance that creates color in clothes, paint, etc / 색을 내는 물질

Answer

moving away in different directions from a common point / (같이 있던 것이) 분리 혹은 서로 멀어짐

Question 18

robust (adj.)

Accepted Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

demanding moral conduct that you yourself do not portray / 위선의

Answer

having received or experienced too much to handle / 압도된, 어쩔 줄 모르는

Answer

having imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects / 진취적인, 모험적인

Question 19

chronicle (n.)

Accepted Answer

a record of past events / 연대기, 시간순으로 된 서술

Answer

lack of interest, enthusiasm, or emotion towards something / 냉담, 무관심

Answer

intrusion into another's territory / 무단침입, 무단출입

Answer

your usual mood; a natural or acquired habit or characteristic / 성격, 성질

Question 20

defy (v.)

Accepted Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

to express clearly / 잘 설명하다, 잘 말하다

Answer

to reference indirectly / (~를) 넌지시 언급하다

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Question 21

sensible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

showing reason or sound judgment / 합리적이고 올바른 판단을 하는

Answer

habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition; deliberate / 자기 의지가 강한 (그래서 반항을 주로 많이 하는); 의도적인

Answer

involving or constituting a cause / 원인을 나타내는

Answer

most desirable possible in given situation / 최적의, 맞춤의

Question 22

provision (n.)

Accepted Answer

things that are provided (usually, "things" like articles mentioned in a contract or law) / 제공된 것; 법이나 계약서에 명시된 부분

Answer

a claim or idea assumed to be true; the basis for an argument; the synopsis of a work of literature, cinema, or TV / 전제; (어떤 작품의) 설정

Answer

calm, significant consideration (doesn't have to be important) / 깊고 차분하게 한 생각 (중요하지 않을 수 있음)

Answer

a sudden involuntary movement, usually due to surprise or shock / 갑작스러운 움직임 (주로 당황하거나 놀라서 하는)

Question 23

viable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

possible; capable of being done / 실행 가능한

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

anger (due to injustice or mistreatment)  /  자존심 상한, 화난

Answer

clear, not ambiguous / 명쾌한, 명백한, 분명한

Question 24

task (v.)

Accepted Answer

to assign an assignment or task to someone / ~에게 ~하는 업무를 부여하다

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Answer

to happen simultaneously (at the same time) / 동시에 일어나다

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Question 25

legislator (n.)

Accepted Answer

someone who makes or enacts laws / 입법자, 법률 제정자

Answer

the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) / 무대, 장면, 배경, 장소

Answer

worth, value / 가치

Answer

quality of doing something easily with little effort / 노력없이 무언가를 잘하는 성질

Question 26

notion (n.)

Accepted Answer

an idea / 아이디어, 생각

Answer

discussion over an active disagreement / (양자)토론

Answer

a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help) / 후원자, 기부자

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Question 27

contempt (n.)

Accepted Answer

intense dislike, open disrespect / 모독, 증오

Answer

actions or thoughts that contradict one's own beliefs or claims / 위선 행위; 내로남불

Answer

group of animals born together / (동물의) 어미의 배에서 한번에 태어난 그룹

Answer

quality of being widespread / 널리 퍼짐, 지배적인

Question 28

compensation (n.)

Accepted Answer

something (like money) given as payment/reward / 보상

Answer

to summarize briefly / 요약하다, 짧게 말하다

Answer

inherent ability / 총명함, (주로 지적, 심적) 능력

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Question 29

baffled (adj.)

Accepted Answer

confused, perplexed / 좌절한, 당황한

Answer

starting something for the first time; introducing something new / 최초의, 원래의, 창립의

Answer

lacking energy or alertness / 무기력한

Answer

standing straight; having good morals / 올바른, 정직한

Question 30

objectionable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

arousing distate or opposition; unplesant or offensive / 불쾌한, 무례한

Answer

seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive, not showing emotion / 금욕주의의, 감정을 보이지 않는

Answer

delicately beautiful / 정교하게 아름다운

Answer

conspicuous in position or importance / 눈에 띄는, 뚜렷한

Question 31

tailored to (adj.)

Accepted Answer

made just for ~; customized for ~ / ~에 맞춘

Answer

having no precedent; novel; never before seen / 전례가 없는, 전에 없던

Answer

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence / 영리한

Answer

without forethought; acting without thinking / 충동적인

Question 32

spiteful (adj.)

Accepted Answer

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt / 짓궂은, 악의에 찬

Answer

habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition; deliberate / 자기 의지가 강한 (그래서 반항을 주로 많이 하는); 의도적인

Answer

based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence / 추측성의

Answer

without confusion or complexity / 간단한, 단순한

Question 33

radical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

related to new and drastic change / 급진적

Answer

arousing intense emotion / 가슴에 사무치는

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Question 34

inevitable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unavoidable; happening for sure / 피할 수 없는, 불가피한

Answer

assumed to be true / 추정되는

Answer

morally excellent / 도덕적으로 우수한

Answer

quickly (usually too quickly)  /  섣부른

Question 35

heighten (v.)

Accepted Answer

to raise in quantity, degree, or intensity / ~을 높이다

Answer

to lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of (to put down) / ~을 깔보다, ~을 조롱하며 낮추다

Answer

be a hindrance or obstacle to / ~가 ~하는 것을 막다, 방해하다

Answer

to push towards (physical, but also into a situation) / ~를 (어떤 방향 혹은 상황으로) 밀다/밀어넣다

Question 36

embolden (v.)

Accepted Answer

give encouragement to / ~에게 용기를 주다, ~을 격려하다

Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Answer

to put at risk; pose a threat to; present a danger to / ~을 위험에 빠뜨리다, ~을 위태롭게 하다

Answer

to explain (the cause or origin of) / ~의 원인이나 유래를 설명하다

Question 37

dignity (n.)

Accepted Answer

sense of pride in oneself; quality worth of respect / 위엄, 품위, 존엄성

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Answer

a behavioral habit, sometimes done to pretend / 자주하는 행동 혹은 습관

Answer

any act or task that is performed / (진행되는) 일, 사업

Question 38

employ (v.)

Accepted Answer

to use, to hire (or put) to work / ~를 쓰다, ~를 사용하다, ~를 고용하다

Answer

to take into account; to consider (especially in comparison to another factor) / ~을 고려하다

Answer

to beat through cleverness and wit; to defeat by more skillful maneuvering / (머리를 써서) ~를 이기다

Answer

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

Question 39

threadbare (adj.)

Accepted Answer

worn away so that threads show / 닳아빠진, 초라한, 너덜너덜한

Answer

present at birth; inherent; not learned / 고유의, 본질적인, 선천적인

Answer

marked by intense agitation or emotion; crazily busy / (바쁘거나 빨라서) 정신 없는

Answer

not firm in decision; unable to make decisions timely; not significant as to ultimately decide a result / 의지나 결정이 완고하지 않은; 결정/결단을 잘 못내리는; 그렇게 중요하거나 치명적이지 않아 최종 결론을 못내리는

Question 40

misperception (n.)

Accepted Answer

a misportrayal; a public's wrongful idea regarding something / 오해, 잘못된 인식

Answer

group of animals born together / (동물의) 어미의 배에서 한번에 태어난 그룹

Answer

moving away in different directions from a common point / (같이 있던 것이) 분리 혹은 서로 멀어짐

Answer

doubt, painful expectation / 의심, 주저

Question 41

soften (v.)

Accepted Answer

to lessen in force or effect / ~의 효과나 강도를 약하게 하다

Answer

to drop sharply / 곤두박질치다

Answer

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

Answer

to describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of / (대략적으로) 알려주다

Question 42

undervalue (v.)

Accepted Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Answer

to show or confirm to be right or true / ~을 확인하다, ~을 인증하다

Answer

to praise, glorify, or honor / ~을 칭찬하다, ~을 격찬하다

Answer

to support or express approval for / ~를 지지하다

Question 43

submission (n.)

Accepted Answer

act of submitting, surrendering, or giving in completely / 복종, 순종, 굴복

Answer

quality of doing something easily with little effort / 노력없이 무언가를 잘하는 성질

Answer

preliminary or rough drawing, description / 스케치, 대략적인 묘사

Answer

a failing or deficiency / 결점, 단점, 흠

Question 44

unduly (adv.)

Accepted Answer

undeservedly; at a level that is uncalled for or unreasonable / 과도하게, 과분하게

Answer

obviously, evidently, perceived easily / 당연히, 명백히

Answer

much greater in number or influence / 주로, 대부분

Answer

naturally, not artificially / 유기적으로, 자연스럽게

Question 45

juxtapose (v.)

Accepted Answer

place side by side / ~와 ~을 나란히 놓다

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Answer

to admit (usually to the opposition) / ~을 인정하다

Answer

to enter upon an activity or enterprise / ~하는 데 착수하다

Question 46

amend (v.)

Accepted Answer

make amendments to; set straight or right; to make better / ~을 개정하다

Answer

to assume as fact; to offer as basis of argument / ~을 가정하다

Answer

to grow stronger; to gain in wealth / 번영하다

Answer

to endure or offer resistance to somebody or something / ~을 견디다

Question 47

falsify (v.)

Accepted Answer

to change in order to make false or fake / ~을 위조하다, ~을 변조하다

Answer

to provide / ~에게 ~을 공급하다, 주다

Answer

to promote the growth of; to help develop or progress more / ~를 더 발전시키다; ~의 성장에 기여하다

Answer

to discuss ~; to speak to ~; to make an attempt at solving ~ / ~에 대해 얘기하다; ~에게 연설하다; ~를 해결하려 하다

Question 48

dispensable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

okay to throw away; not absolutely necessary / 버려도 괜찮은; 불필요한

Answer

confusing, perplexing / 헷갈리게 하는, 혼란스럽게 하는

Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Answer

protected from danger or bad weather / 지켜지고 있는

Question 49

curtail (v.)

Accepted Answer

to limit; to cut short / ~을 제한하다; ~을 (예정보다 더 빠르게) 끝내다

Answer

to take up or consume / ~을 섭취하다

Answer

to help develop and grow / 육성하다, 키우다

Answer

to handle effectively; to have and exercise / ~을 휘두르다, ~을 행사하다

Question 50

omission (n.)

Accepted Answer

leaving out of something; something that is left out / 생략, 생략된 것

Answer

style of cooking associated with region/culture / 특정 지역/문화의 요리 스타일

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

event resulting in great loss and misfortune / 대실패, 파멸

Question 51

heartening (adj.)

Accepted Answer

cheerfully encouraging / 격려하는

Answer

implied though not directly expressed; inherent in the nature of something / 간접적으로 언급된; 필연적으로 포함된

Answer

not based on fact or investigation / 근거없는 추측인

Answer

apparently reasonable, valid, or possible / 그럴듯한

Question 52

elusive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

not doing any thing / 아무것도 안하는

Question 53

lucrative (adj.)

Accepted Answer

producing a sizeable profit / 수지가 맞는, 이익이 되는

Answer

not familiar; from an unfamiliar source / 이상한, 낯선

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition; deliberate / 자기 의지가 강한 (그래서 반항을 주로 많이 하는); 의도적인

Question 54

distressed (adj.)

Accepted Answer

marked by anxious uneasiness / 빈티지한, 낡아 보이는

Answer

able to detect ~ / ~에 민감한, ~를 측정가능한

Answer

not firm in decision; unable to make decisions timely; not significant as to ultimately decide a result / 의지나 결정이 완고하지 않은; 결정/결단을 잘 못내리는; 그렇게 중요하거나 치명적이지 않아 최종 결론을 못내리는

Answer

fun, arousing laughter or pleasure (usually insignificant) / 즐거운, 재밌는 (그러나 하찮은)

Question 55

incessant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

uninterrupted, not ending / 그칠 새 없는, 끊임없는, 부단한, 멈추지 않는

Answer

never-ceasing; not giving up / 포기할 줄 모르는, 저돌적으로 추구하는

Answer

not changing  /  변함없는

Answer

so small as to be meaningless; insignificant; not worth considering / 무시할 만한

Question 56

poised (adj.)

Accepted Answer

in full control of your faculties or movements / 차분한, 당황하지 않은

Answer

injurious to physical or mental health / 유해한, 유독한

Answer

derived from experience or the experience of existence / 경험의, 경험상의

Answer

with emphasis; emphasized; forceful / 강조된, 강조하는; 강력한 (양보 없는)

Question 57

disapproval (n.)

Accepted Answer

a feeling or act of disliking something or what someone is doing / 못마땅함, ~에 대한 비난 혹은 싫은 감정

Answer

a fake act / 가식, 위장, 사기극

Answer

balance or interplay between opposing elements; feeling of suspense in midst of potential conflict or problem / 긴장된 상태 (상반된 것들의 대립, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Answer

act of submitting, surrendering, or giving in completely / 복종, 순종, 굴복

Question 58

incentive (n.)

Accepted Answer

a positive motivational influence; an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output / 장려, 장려금, 인센티브

Answer

quantity more than needed (too much) / 넘치는 것

Answer

paths nerves, cells, or chemicals take to signal or reach each other in the body. / (화학적, 신경적 신호등이 전달이 되는) 경로

Answer

agreement reached by a group as a whole / 합의, (그룹 전체의) 동의

Question 59

account (n.)

Accepted Answer

an explanation / 설명

Answer

legal right to vote / 투표권, 선거권, 참정권

Answer

the ability to detect or recognize a difference / ~에 민감함, ~에 대해 세심함

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Question 60

emit (v.)

Accepted Answer

to send off or send out / ~를 내뿜다, ~를 발산하다, ~를 내다

Answer

to support or express approval for / ~를 지지하다

Answer

to remove or reduce, especially something painful or uncomfortable; to make ~ feel better (worry less) / ~(불편한 느낌, 고통 등)을 완화하다; ~를 안심시키다

Answer

to produce / ~를 생산해내다

Question 61

sociability (n.)

Accepted Answer

the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows / 사교성, 붙임성

Answer

act of submitting, surrendering, or giving in completely / 복종, 순종, 굴복

Answer

a new apportionment or distribution of something / 재할당, 재분배

Answer

an important discovery or success in something / 대단한 것을 (처음으로) 발견 혹은 성공

Question 62

utterance (n.)

Accepted Answer

sounds made through speech / 발언, 말

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

achieving of harmony between two (usually seemingly contradictory) things or ideas; restoration of relations / (모순되는 것 처럼 보이는 것에서 이뤄지는) 일치, 조화; (관계의) 화해

Answer

a dispute where there is active disagreement / 논란

Question 63

deprive (v.)

Accepted Answer

to take away; to keep from / ~에게서 ~을 빼앗다

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Answer

to make. [replace with "make" and it usually means the same] / ~를 ~로 되게 하다

Answer

to speak, plead, or argue in favour of; to push for something / 지지하다, 옹호하다, (~를 하자고) 주장하다

Question 64

fasten (v.)

Accepted Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Answer

to express strong approval of; to compliment and honor / ~을 ~에게 추천하다; ~를 칭송하다

Answer

to allow ~ to do or get whatever he or she wants; to enjoy without restraint / ~가 하고 싶은대로 다 해주다; ~를 마음껏 즐기다

Answer

to challenge the accuracy or validity of / ~을 의심하다, ~에 이의를 제기하다

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