Question 1

What is the penalty for discriminating against a person with disability under the RPWD Act?

Accepted Answer

Imprisonment of up to 2 years, and/or a fine of up to Rs. 1 lakh

Answer

Imprisonment of up to 5 years, and/or a fine of up to Rs. 5 lakhs

Answer

Imprisonment of up to 1 year, and/or a fine of up to Rs. 50,000

Answer

No penalty, but the employer must provide compensation

Question 2

What percentage of government jobs are reserved for persons with disabilities in India?

Accepted Answer

4%

Answer

6%

Answer

2%

Answer

8%

Question 3

What is the definition of Low Vision according to RPWD 2016?

Accepted Answer

Visual acuity between 6/18 and 6/60 in the better eye after the best possible correction

Answer

Visual acuity of 6/60 or less in the better eye after the best possible correction

Answer

Inability to count fingers from a distance of 3 meters in the better eye

Answer

Total absence of sight

Question 4

Which of the following is a common cause of visual impairment?

Accepted Answer

Cataracts

Answer

Tinnitus

Answer

Gout

Answer

Eczema

Question 5

What is the name of the disease that causes the cornea to become thin and bulge outward?

Accepted Answer

Keratoconus

Answer

Fibrosis

Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Meningitis

Question 6

What is the name of the disease that causes the eyes to be misaligned?

Accepted Answer

Strabismus

Answer

Melanoma

Answer

Vertigo

Answer

Gonorrhea

Question 7

What is the term for the natural loss of near vision with age?

Accepted Answer

Presbyopia

Answer

Myopia

Answer

Astigmatism

Answer

Hyperopia

Question 8

What is the term for farsightedness?

Accepted Answer

Hyperopia

Answer

Myopia

Answer

Astigmatism

Answer

Presbyopia

Question 9

What disease is characterized by damage to the optic nerve and gradually worsening vision loss?

Accepted Answer

Glaucoma

Answer

Macular degeneration

Answer

Cataracts

Answer

Retinitis pigmentosa

Question 10

What is amblyopia commonly known as?

Accepted Answer

Lazy eye

Answer

Crossed eyes

Answer

Floaters

Question 11

What causes trachoma?

Accepted Answer

A bacterial infection

Answer

A virus

Answer

Tumor growth

Answer

An allergic reaction

Question 12

What is the function of the iris in the eye?

Accepted Answer

To adjust the size of the pupil

Answer

To detect light and send signals to the brain

Answer

To produce tears and lubricate the eye

Answer

To refract light onto the lens

Question 13

What is a common assistive technology device used by visually impaired students?

Accepted Answer

Braille display

Answer

Smartphone

Answer

Tablet

Answer

Hearing aid

Question 14

What is the purpose of tactile graphics?

Accepted Answer

To provide students with a sense of the visual world through touch

Answer

To help students with hearing impairments

Answer

To improve reading skills

Answer

To teach students how to write in braille

Question 15

What is the purpose of a cane for visually impaired students?

Accepted Answer

To help them navigate their environment

Answer

To help them read Braille

Answer

To help them hear better

Answer

To serve as a symbol of their visual impairment

Question 16

What is a screen reader?

Accepted Answer

a software program that reads aloud text displayed on a computer screen

Answer

a type of software program that types in Braille

Answer

a type of keyboard that types in Braille

Answer

a type of magnifying glass used to enlarge text on a computer screen

Question 17

What is the most effective way to prevent childhood blindness from Vitamin A deficiency?

Accepted Answer

Dietary supplementation

Answer

Vaccination

Answer

Eye drops

Answer

Surgery

Question 18

Which eye disease is caused by high pressure in the eye?

Accepted Answer

Glaucoma

Answer

Cataracts

Answer

Diabetic Retinopathy

Answer

Macular Degeneration

Question 19

Which nutrient deficiency can lead to night blindness?

Accepted Answer

Vitamin A

Answer

Iron

Answer

Vitamin D

Answer

Vitamin C

Question 20

What does CVI stand for?

Accepted Answer

Cortical Visual Impairment

Answer

Congenital Vision Inequality

Answer

Corneal Vascular Infection

Answer

Central Visual Incapacity

Question 21

What assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate CVI?

Accepted Answer

CVI Range

Answer

Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity Chart

Answer

Snellen Chart

Answer

Ishihara Color Vision Test

Question 22

What is the main cause of onchocerciasis, also known as river blindness?

Accepted Answer

Parasitic infection transmitted by black flies

Answer

Fungal infection

Answer

Viral infection

Answer

Bacterial infection

Question 23

What eye condition is caused by high blood sugar damaging blood vessels in the retina?

Accepted Answer

Diabetic retinopathy

Answer

Glaucoma

Answer

Cataracts

Answer

Macular degeneration

Question 24

What is the name of the medical specialty that deals with eye disorders?

Accepted Answer

Ophthalmology

Answer

Neurology

Answer

Optometry

Answer

Dermatology

Question 25

What is the best way to communicate with a visually impaired child?

Accepted Answer

Using verbal description and touch

Answer

Speaking louder

Answer

Using only visual cues

Answer

Using sign language

Question 26

What type of curricular modifications may be necessary for visually impaired children?

Accepted Answer

Adapted materials and instructional strategies

Answer

Shorter assignments

Answer

Easier grading criteria

Answer

Simpler content

Question 27

What is meant by the term 'orientation and mobility'?

Accepted Answer

The ability to navigate and travel through the environment safely and efficiently.

Answer

The ability to use a computer and the internet.

Answer

The ability to play sports and engage in physical activities.

Answer

The ability to recognize colors and shapes.

Question 28

Which of the following is a factor that may impact an individual's ability to learn independent living skills?

Accepted Answer

Age of onset of visual impairment

Answer

Hair color

Answer

Favorite color

Answer

Birthplace

Question 29

What is the name of the test used to measure visual acuity?

Accepted Answer

Snellen chart

Answer

Positron emission tomography

Answer

Magnetic resonance imaging

Answer

Electroencephalogram

Question 30

What is the recommended distance for measuring visual acuity?

Accepted Answer

6 meters

Answer

12 meters

Answer

3 meters

Answer

9 meters

Question 31

Which of the following schemes in India helps visually impaired persons in setting up self-employment ventures?

Accepted Answer

National Handicapped Finance and Development Corporation (NHFDC)

Answer

PM Jan Dhan Yojana

Answer

National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA)

Answer

MUDRA Yojana

Question 32

What is the fluid-filled cavity that gives the eye its shape?

Accepted Answer

Vitreous humor

Answer

Iris

Answer

Cornea

Answer

Sclera

Question 33

What is the term for the ability of the eye to focus on objects at different distances?

Accepted Answer

Accommodation

Answer

Refraction

Answer

Divergence

Answer

Convergence

Question 34

What is the term used to describe visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses?

Accepted Answer

Low vision

Answer

Astigmatism

Answer

Myopia

Answer

Hyperopia

Question 35

What is a common challenge for children with visual impairments in educational settings?

Accepted Answer

Access to materials and equipment

Answer

Lack of motivation

Answer

Difficulty with social interactions

Answer

Poor study habits

Question 36

When is World Sight Day observed?

Accepted Answer

Second Thursday in October

Answer

Last Sunday in November

Answer

First Friday in May

Answer

Third Wednesday in August

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