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Weather

Quiz by Elizabeth Stair

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21 questions
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  • Q1
    What is a weather phenomenon that occurs when water vapor in the air condenses into tiny water droplets forming visible clouds?
    Condensation
    Precipitation
    Transpiration
    Evaporation
    30s
  • Q2
    What is the term for the process by which water vapor in the air turns into water droplets on cooler surfaces?
    Evaporation
    Condensation
    Precipitation
    Transpiration
    30s
  • Q3
    What is the term for the process by which water falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface in various forms, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail?
    Precipitation
    Condensation
    Transpiration
    Evaporation
    30s
  • Q4
    Which of the following weather tools is used to measure the amount of rainfall in a specific area?
    Thermometer
    Barometer
    Wind vane
    Rain gauge
    30s
  • Q5
    What is the term for the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas and enters the atmosphere?
    Precipitation
    Condensation
    Transpiration
    Evaporation
    30s
  • Q6
    When the sun warms water, which resulting process occurs?
    evaporation
    runoff
    precipitation
    condensation
    30s
  • Q7
    Which is most responsible for the changes in seasons?
    the jet stream
    ocean currents
    the distance of the Earth from the sun
    the tilt of Earth on its axis
    30s
  • Q8
    In North Carolina, the wind is blowing from the north. If the wind changes direction and begins to blow from the south, what will most likely result?
    the temperature will increase
    the wind speeds will decrease
    the temperature will decrease
    the air pressure will increase
    30s
  • Q9
    Which best explains why a storm that affects an area in the western United States may affect an area in the eastern United States a few days later?
    Warm Gulf Stream water causes storms to form in the west.
    The jet stream winds blow storms from west to east.
    The jet stream winds blow storms from east to west.
    Cool Gulf Stream water causes storms to form in the east.
    30s
  • Q10
    One morning, a student notices that the grass in the area is wet, although it had not rained during the night. What could have caused the grass to be wet?
    When the air cooled above ground during the night, water vapor condensed on the grass.
    During the night, water had evaporated from the trees in the area.
    The grass soaked up water from the ground during the night.
    The air above the ground became warmer during the night and caused precipitation.
    30s
  • Q11
    Which best describes the cause of day-to-day weather changes?
    the rotation of Earth
    the size of Earth
    moving air masses
    action of the winds
    30s
  • Q12
    Students report that the sky in their area has mostly cirrus clouds. What are most likely the weather conditions in the area?
    fair
    cold
    rainy
    windy
    30s
  • Q13
    Which best describes a hurricane?
    a cold front
    a stationary front
    a low-pressure weather system
    a high-pressure weather system
    30s
  • Q14
    Which instrument is best used to predict weather changes?
    a barometer
    an anemometer
    a hygrometer
    a thermometer
    30s
  • Q15
    How does the energy from the sun influence the water cycle?
    by trapping water particles in clouds
    by turning liquid water into water vapor
    by causing water to precipitate
    by creating winds in the atmosphere
    30s

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