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Weather and Climate Unit Test

Quiz by Willie Williams

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25 questions
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  • Q1
    1. The effect of Earth's rotation on winds is called :
    Water Cycle
    Local Winds
    Coriolis Effect
    Global Winds
    30s
  • Q2
    2. What this diagram illustrates:​​
    Question Image
    The air cycle
    The water cycle
    The vapor cycle
    The precipitation cycle
    30s
  • Q3
    3. Layer of atmosphere where weather occurs
    Stratosphere
    Mesosphere
    Troposphere
    Thermosphere
    30s
  • Q4
    4. Most of the water on Earth is in this form:
    Glaciers
    Salt water
    Water vapor
    Fresh water
    30s
  • Q5
    5. When cooler air over the water flows toward land, a ___________ is formed
    Sea Breeze
    Coriolis Effect
    Land Breeze
    Infiltration
    30s
  • Q6
    6. What causes wind?
    Uneven heating of the earth
    Magnetic force fields
    Ocean tides
    Gravitational pull of the sun
    30s
  • Q7
    7. What is the driving force for Earth's water cycle?
    Energy from the sun
    Energy from the land
    Energy from agriculture
    Energy from the ocean
    30s
  • Q8
    8. How do differences in air pressure affect the movement of air?
    Air always moves from east to west
    Air moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure
    Air moves from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure
    Air moves from low altitudes to high altitudes
    30s
  • Q9
    9. Which statement correctly describes the properties of cold air?
    Less dense and more pressure than warm air
    More dense and more pressure than warm air
    Less dense and less pressure than warm air
    More dense and less pressure than warm air
    30s
  • Q10
    10. What type of winds blow constantly, predictably, and over long distances?
    Land breezes
    Sea breezes
    Global winds
    Local winds
    30s
  • Q11
    11. Which activity would reduce human sources of greenhouse gasses?
    Increasing the size of livestock herds
    Building more coal-powered power plants
    Monitoring worldwide volcanic activity
    Using wind or solar energy to generate electricity
    30s
  • Q12
    12. Which of these is an example of a human activity that causes climate change?
    Burning fossil fuels
    Using alternative energy sources
    Removing greenhouse gases
    Increasing ash particles from volcanoes
    30s
  • Q13
    13. As greenhouse gases increase in the atmosphere, which of the following occurs, allowing more heat to be trapped?
    Ash particles in the air block sunlight.
    Solar radiation is reflected into space.
    Increased infrared radiation is absorbed.
    Decreased water vapor causes less cooling of the air.
    30s
  • Q14
    14. Which two factors are included in descriptions of climate?
    Temperature and air pressure
    Precipitation and humidity
    Temperature and precipitation
    Wind conditions and humidity
    30s
  • Q15
    15. Which describes climate?
    Average weather conditions over a long period of time
    Atmospheric changes during one decade
    The current weather occurring at a given time
    The atmosphere around us
    30s

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