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Weather Unit Quiz 1

Quiz by Stacy Dortch

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20 questions
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  • Q1
    Weather systems and fronts develop and travel through the ________________ section of the atmosphere
    Question Image
    stratosphere
    mesosphere
    thermosphere
    troposphere
    120s
  • Q2
    A dominant gas in the atmosphere that forms clouds is
    Question Image
    carbon dioxide
    nitrogen
    oxygen
    water vapor
    120s
  • Q3
    The Gulf Stream current shown here makes the waters of parts of the North Atlantic
    Question Image
    denser
    cooler
    less nutrient rich
    warmer
    120s
  • Q4
    Without heat from the Sun, the water cycle would
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    reverse
    slow down
    not be affected
    not work
    120s
  • Q5
    What forms when air masses with different temperatures meet?
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    current
    storm
    thunder
    fronts (frontal boundaries)
    120s
  • Q6
    Large winds that circle the Earth occur because the equator
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    is the place where Earth bulges
    gets less of the Sun's energy
    The equator is perpendicular to the Sun.
    is warmer than the north and south pole
    120s
  • Q7
    At day the sun heats the ocean which stores energy. At evening, land cools and the ocean transfers energy to the air. Which direction will the cool breeze blow in?
    Question Image
    top to bottom
    right to left
    there will be no breeze
    left to right
    120s
  • Q8
    Conditions must be just right for a hurricane to occur. Which is the first step of the development of a hurricane? Hint (A is the first step, B is the second step and so on)
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    Very warm ocean water evapores in the atmosphere
    cool ocean water replace H2O
    Hot dry winds blows from land to sea
    Humid ocean air cools, condenses and it rains.
    120s
  • Q9
    If warm air moves quickly from a large body of water, we can expect _______ to occur where th two air masses meet.
    Question Image
    low humidity
    precipitation
    a gentle breeze
    fog
    120s
  • Q10
    Groundwater move from the ground via plants and then back into the atmosphere by
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    condensation
    precipitation
    run off water
    transpiration
    120s
  • Q11
    Why are coastal areas colder during the day than inland areas?
    Question Image
    A cool breeze blows from the sea
    The sea absorbs heat of the air over coastal areas
    Coastal areas have storms everyday
    It rains during the day in coastal areas.
    120s
  • Q12
    How do ocean currents influence the climate of a place?
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    They bring cold water from the poles reducing the temperature along the coasts.
    They transport heat over large distances or areas, affecting the wind that blow over land.
    They draw out moisture from the wind, causing long spells of dry weather.
    120s
  • Q13
    Water changes heat with air and plays a big role in Earth's climate. Ocean currents influence the climate of a place because they transport heat over large distances affecting the wind that blows over land.
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    uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the Sun
    Earth's yearly revolutions around the Sun
    the direction of ocean currents
    uneven landforms on Earth's surface
    120s
  • Q14
    In the ocean the colder water sinks into deep basins, while warmer stays closer to the surface. The water then moves around the ocean basin. This causes
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    ocean current
    plate tectonics
    tidal waves
    wind drifts
    120s
  • Q15
    Burning of fossil fuels has change the atmosphere by
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    increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide
    reducing the CFCs in the atmosphere
    producing a hole in the ozone
    increasing the ozone concentration in the atmosphere
    120s

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