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Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, and Soil Review

Quiz by Angela Norris

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31 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    the process that splits rock when water seeps into cracks then freezes and expands
    abrasion
    erosion
    frost wedging
    thermal expansion
    30s
  • Q2
    the layer of soil that differs in color and texture from the layers above or below it
    soil horizon
    abrasion
    chemical weathering
    erosion
    30s
  • Q3
    the type of weathering in which rock is broken into smaller pieces
    soil horizon
    chemical weathering
    mechanical weathering
    erosion
    30s
  • Q4
    the process by which water, ice, wind, or gravity moves weathered rock or soil
    soil horizon
    erosion
    weathering
    deposition
    30s
  • Q5
    a chemical change in which a substance containing iron forms rust
    dissolution
    biological
    hydrolysis
    oxidation
    30s
  • Q6
    the solid layer of rock beneath the soil
    soil
    bedrock
    exfoliation
    oxidation
    30s
  • Q7
    the grinding away of rock by other rock particles carried in water, ice, or wind
    abrasion
    frost wedging
    thermal expansion
    exfoliation
    30s
  • Q8
    the process that breaks down rock through chemical changes
    mechanical weathering
    chemical weathering
    deposition
    erosion
    30s
  • Q9
    the process that breaks rock down at Earth's surface
    combustion
    erosion
    weathering
    deposition
    30s
  • Q10
    Which of the following are causes of chemical weathering? (Select ALL 3 that apply.)
    biological, exfoliation, wind
    erosion, deposition, weathering
    hydrolysis, oxidation, dissolution
    abrasion, frost wedging, thermal expansion
    30s
  • Q11
    Which type of weathering occurs when tree roots or burrowing animals break down a rock?
    exfoliation
    abrasion
    biological
    erosion
    30s
  • Q12
    Weeds growing into the cracks in a sidewalk and the sidewalk begins to crumble is an example of:
    frost wedging
    dissolution
    biological weathering
    abrasion
    30s
  • Q13
    A metal statue slowly turning green after years of being outside is an example of:
    chemical weathering
    mechanical weathering
    30s
  • Q14
    The formation of stalactites and stalagmites in a cave as water mixed with carbon dioxide creates carbonic acid, which dissolves away the limestone, is an example of_____.
    mechanical weathering
    chemical weathering
    30s
  • Q15
    Glaciers scraping rocks across the Earth’s surface is an example of _____.
    chemical weathering
    mechanical weathering
    30s

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