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Weathering/Erosion/Deposition Quiz

Quiz by Matt Gregg

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19 questions
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  • Q1
    The breaking down of rocks and other materials on the Earth's surface.
    Question Image
    Exfoliation
    Erosion
    Deposition
    Weathering
    30s
  • Q2
    Process by which weathered rock and soil are moved from one place to another.
    Question Image
    Chemical weathering
    Erosion
    Mechanical weathering
    Deposition
    30s
  • Q3
    Process in which sediment is laid down in new locations.
    Question Image
    Deposition
    Chemical weathering
    Mechanical weathering
    Erosion
    30s
  • Q4
    The type of weathering in which rock is physically broken into smaller pieces
    Question Image
    Deposition
    Erosion
    Mechanical weathering
    Chemical weathering
    30s
  • Q5
    The process in which rock is broken down by changes in its chemical makeup
    Question Image
    Erosion
    Mechanical weathering
    Chemical weathering
    Deposition
    30s
  • Q6
    The grinding away of rock by other rock particles carried in water, ice, or wind
    Question Image
    Abrasion
    Exfoliation
    Frost wedging
    Burrowing
    30s
  • Q7
    Plants/animals digging under ground with roots or claws to break apart rocks.
    Question Image
    Exfoliation
    Burrowing
    Abrasion
    Frost wedging
    30s
  • Q8
    The breaking off of the curved sheets or slabs parallel to a rocks surface due to Drastic changing temperatures.
    Question Image
    Abrasion
    Frost wedging
    Exfoliation
    Burrowing
    30s
  • Q9
    A type of chemical weathering in which a substance combines with oxygen, as when iron oxidizes, forming rust
    Reaction to water
    Oxidation
    Acid rain
    Exfoliation
    30s
  • Q10
    The image above depicts the effects of chemical weathering breaking down limestone. Which type of chemical weathering causes this reaction?
    Question Image
    Acid rain
    Oxidation
    Abrasion
    Exfoliation
    30s
  • Q11
    Over millions of years, the shape of mountains on Earth's surface can change to low hills and then rolling plains. These changes are most likely caused by-
    Question Image
    Folding and faulting
    Weathering and Erosion
    Volcanoes and Earthquakes
    Human activity
    60s
  • Q12
    A student wanted to demonstrate weathering and erosion. The student put the same number/size of rocks into 2 tin cans, then added a small amount of water to both cans. Can A was shaken at a constant rate for 15 minutes, and can B was shaken for 60 minutes. The student then drained out all of the water and placed the rocks on the desk to observe. What is the best prediction of how how the rocks will look after this experiment?
    The rocks in can B will become larger and rounder than can A
    The rocks in can A will become Larger and rounder than can B
    The rocks in can B will become smaller and rounder than can A
    The rocks in can A will become smaller and rounder than can B
    60s
  • Q13
    Which type of sediment does wind erosion most strongly affect?
    Question Image
    Rocks
    Loose, sandy soil
    Dry, compacted soil
    Wet, compacted soil
    60s
  • Q14
    Which type of area is more likely to weather and erode? An area with a lot of vegetation (plants) or an area with very little? Why?
    The area with a lot of vegetation, because the roots will burrow through the rocks causing a landslide.
    The area with very little vegetation, because the roots won't be able to burrow through the rocks to weather it down.
    The area with a lot of vegetation, because the roots will absorb any extra rain water, and will also hold the soil together preventing a landslide.
    The area with very little vegetation, because it has not roots to absorb extra water or hold the soil together. The extra water and loose soil is likely to become a landslide/mudslide.
    120s
  • Q15
    Which of the following agents is the usually responsible for the formation of canyons?
    Wind blowing
    Glaciers moving
    Gravity pulling
    Flowing water
    60s

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