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Q 1/36
Score 0
Compounds that contain carbon
30
organic compounds
Q 2/36
Score 0
Compounds that do not contain carbon
30
inorganic compounds
36 questions
Q.
Compounds that contain carbon
1
30 sec
Q.
Compounds that do not contain carbon
2
30 sec
Q.
Though it contains the element carbon, it is inorganic
3
30 sec
Q.
a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer
4
30 sec
Q.
A simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers
5
30 sec
Q.
A long molecule consisting of many similar or identical monomers linked together.
6
30 sec
Q.
A chemical reaction in which two monomers are bonded together with the removal of a water molecule.
7
30 sec
Q.
A chemical reaction that splits a polymer by adding a water molecule.
8
30 sec
Q.
this allows carbon to form 4 bonds with 4 elements at the same time
9
30 sec
Q.
this allows carbon to form rings and chains of an unlimited variety
10
30 sec
Q.
monomers of proteins
11
30 sec
Q.
polymers of amino acid monomers
12
30 sec
Q.
The chemical bond that forms between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid due to dehydration synthesis reactions
13
30 sec
Q.
A functional group that consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms
14
30 sec
Q.
A functional group present in organic acids and consisting of a single carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and also bonded to a hydroxyl group.
15
30 sec
Q.
structure common to all amino acids.
16
30 sec
Q.
The part of an amino acid that is different
17
30 sec
Q.
short chain of amino acids
18
30 sec
Q.
Amino acids that are needed, but cannot be made by the body; they must be eaten in foods
19
30 sec
Q.
is important for the protein's function
20
30 sec
Q.
1. catalyze chemical reactions as enzymes, 2. membrane transport and signal receiving, 3. chemical messengers, 4. Cell structure and support
21
30 sec
Q.
A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction in a living thing
22
30 sec
Q.
monomer of nucleic acids
23
30 sec
Q.
polymers that are made up of monomers called nucleotides; examples are DNA and RNA
24
30 sec
Q.
carbon sugar ring, phosphate backbone, nitrogenous base
25
30 sec
Q.
store and transmit genetic information
26
30 sec
Q.
compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms with a 2H:1O ratio
27
30 sec
Q.
single sugar molecule
28
30 sec
Q.
A double sugar, consisting of two monosaccharides joined by dehydration synthesis.
29
30 sec
Q.
A polymer of many simple sugars formed by dehydration synthesis.
30
30 sec
Q.
1. short term energy storage, 2. cellular identification on the outside of cells
31
30 sec
Q.
lipid rings
32
30 sec
Q.
lipid chains; can be saturated or unsaturated
33
30 sec
Q.
a lipid made of three fatty acid molecules and one glycerol molecule
34
30 sec
Q.
a lipid consisting of a glycerol bound to two fatty acids and a phosphate group; important component of plasma membranes
35
30 sec
Q.
1. long-term energy storage, 2. phospholipids are structural components of cell membranes, 3. hormones act as chemical messengers
