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Weekly Quiz 1 - Grade 10

Quiz by Arjumand Hasan Nahdi

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20 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    A bacterium is 0.5 μm long. A student makes a drawing of the bacterium. The student’s drawing is 100 mm long. What is the magnification of the student’s drawing?
    ×0.005
    ×200 000
    ×50
    ×200
    60s
  • Q2
    Red blood cells were placed in pure water. Movement of water across the cell membrane caused a change in their appearance. What caused this change in appearance?
    Question Image
    D
    C
    A
    B
    60s
  • Q3
    The diagram shows a root hair cell. Why does a root hair cell contain a large number of mitochondria?
    Question Image
    to provide energy for the absorption of water from the soil
    to provide energy for osmosis
    to provide energy for the diffusion of mineral ions from the soil
    to provide energy for the active transport of mineral ions from the soil
    60s
  • Q4
    Enzyme X digests protein in the stomach. Four test-tubes were set up, each contained the same amounts of protein and enzyme X. The test-tubes are kept at different levels of pH and temperature, as shown in the table. In which test-tube will protein digestion be quickest?
    Question Image
    C
    D
    B
    A
    60s
  • Q5
    The pie charts show the composition of 100 g of four different foods. Which food provides the most energy?
    Question Image
    A
    B
    D
    C
    60s
  • Q6
    The diagram shows the effect of an enzyme working in the human digestive system. What would reduce the rate of production of amino acids?
    Question Image
    removing the amino acids as they are formed
    raising the temperature to 37.1 °C
    increasing the amount of protein
    raising the pH to 7.5
    60s
  • Q7
    The diagram shows part of a plant root in the soil. The root is absorbing water. At which labelled point is the water potential highest?
    Question Image
    A
    B
    D
    C
    60s
  • Q8
    One strand of a DNA molecule contains the base sequence AGT. What is the base sequence on the other strand of the DNA molecule?
    TAC
    GAT
    AGT
    TCA
    60s
  • Q9
    Which process is involved in the uptake of glucose by the epithelial cells of kidney tubules?
    active transport
    transpiration
    osmosis
    diffusion
    60s
  • Q10
    The graph shows how an enzyme-controlled reaction is affected by temperature Which statement explains the change in activity between X and Y?
    Question Image
    There is more substrate present.
    There are more effective collisions.
    The kinetic energy of the molecules has increased
    There is a change in the enzyme shape.
    60s
  • Q11
    Discs of raw potato tissue are weighed (initial mass). They are then placed in sucrose solutions of different concentrations. After one hour their masses are measured again (final mass). The graph shows how the ratio of initial mass :final mass changes with concentration of sucrose solution. Which concentration of sucrose solution has the same water potential as that of the cells in the potato discs?
    Question Image
    0.1 mol per dm3
    0.3 mol per dm3
    0.4 mol per dm3
    0.5 mol per dm3
    60s
  • Q12
    The diagram shows some cells in the root of a plant that is absorbing water from the soil. How does the water potential of the cell marked 2 differ from the water potentials of the cells marked 1 and 3?
    Question Image
    lower than cell 1 and higher than cell 3
    higher than cell 1 and lower than cell 3
    higher than cell 1 and higher than cell 3
    lower than cell 1 and lower than cell 3
    60s
  • Q13
    Some organisms live at the bottom of the sea where it is very dark. To synthesise glucose, they use energy from chemicals in the very hot water that comes out of volcanoes. What is a distinguishing feature of these organisms?
    Their enzymes are easily denatured by heat.
    They do not need to be green.
    They obtain energy only as carnivores.
    They do not need carbon dioxide.
    60s
  • Q14
    In an enzyme’s action, where is the active site and where are the lock and the key?
    Question Image
    D
    C
    A
    B
    60s
  • Q15
    Which symptom of malnutrition can be treated by an increased amount of protein in the diet?
    constipation
    heart disease
    obesity
    stunted growth
    60s

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