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Westward Expansion

Quiz by Adrian Deese

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20 questions
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  • Q1
    What group of people immigrated in the greatest numbers to America to work on building the railroad into the West?
    African
    Chinese
    Europeans
    Canadian
    30s
  • Q2
    Which mountain range posed the biggest challenge for settlers moving West?
    Bighorns
    Rockies
    Appalachians
    Alleghenies
    30s
  • Q3
    Why was it important for settlers heading to Oregon to leave from Missouri before Spring?
    They wanted to avoid the tornadoes and prairie fires of the fall.
    They wanted to get past the Rockies before the winter snows.
    They wanted to avoid the dust bowls of the Great Plains
    They wanted to avoid the heat of the California summers.
    30s
  • Q4
    Which was NOT an environmental factor that influenced the pioneer Westward Movement?
    RIVERS: Mississippi and Colorado
    MOUNTAINS: Rockies and Sierra Nevadas
    CLIMATE: hot and dry, dust storms
    VEGETATION: sagebrush and sodbuster
    30s
  • Q5
    Consider the following letter excerpt from a pioneer. What aspect of the natural environment affected her most?
    Question Image
    climate
    rivers
    vegetation
    prairies
    30s
  • Q6
    Wheat became a great cash crop for farmers of the Great Plains. Its growth was hampered by what?
    snow in the mountains
    long roots of prairie grass
    wet summers
    many rivers in the Great American desert
    30s
  • Q7
    What technology helped farmers to survive in the Great Plains?
    wind turbine
    windmills
    railroad
    steel plow
    30s
  • Q8
    What helped to destroy the buffalo population?
    Chinese Americans
    windmills
    Native Americans
    railroads
    30s
  • Q9
    What act did President Lincoln sign into law that encouraged settlers to move West?
    Kansas-Nebraska Act
    Armistice Act
    Movement Act
    Homestead Act
    30s
  • Q10
    Flat, grassy, prairies, buffalo, breadbasket: These words describe which part of America?
    California
    Great Plains
    The South
    Great Desert
    30s
  • Q11
    Which famous trail did people follow as they set off from Missouri to travel West?
    American Trail
    California Trail
    Gold Trail
    Oregon Trail
    30s
  • Q12
    Which fact is true about the Transcontinental Railroad?
    It was cheaper than a wagon but slower than a horse ride.
    It was slower than a wagon but safer than a bus.
    It was more expensive but faster than a wagon.
    It was cheaper than the Pony Express but slower than a horse.
    30s
  • Q13
    How did the railroad affect immigration?
    It brought more people to the US to work on the railroad.
    Immigration decreased due to more cost-effective labor.
    It didn't affect it.
    It made more immigrants want to settle in the Midwest
    30s
  • Q14
    This picture is captioned "Iron Road." What part of Westward Expansion would that refer to?
    Question Image
    Oregon Trail
    gold mining
    cattle drives
    railroads
    30s
  • Q15
    The "driving of the golden spike" would refer to what momentous occasion?
    The creation of the Oregon Trail
    The joining together of the Central Pacific Railroad and the Union Pacific Railroad
    The Chinese Exclusion Act
    The Homestead Act
    30s

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