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XHLT 1404: Community Nursing for JINP
Quiz by Ayshea Thornton
Tag the questions with any skills you have. Your dashboard will track each student's mastery of each skill.
Which of the following best describes community health nursing?
以下哪一项能最好地描述社区健康护理？
Which of the following best describes primary health care?
以下哪一项最能描述初级卫生保健？
What is the primary explanation for the increase in life expectancy during the twentieth century?
20世纪预期寿命增加的主要解释是什么？
What were the first determinants of health as identified by the Lalonde Report in 1974?
1974 年Lalonde 报告确定的第一个健康决定因素是什么？
Which of the following best describes the concept of public health?
以下哪一项最能描述公共卫生的概念？
A man is discharged home from acute care and requires daily dressing changes. What type of nursing service is required?
一名男子从急症护理出院回家，需要每天更换敷料。需要什么类型的护理服务？
In addition to the common barriers faced by most rural residents, which one of the following is an additional barrier to health care that a temporary migrant farm worker is more likely to encounter?
除了大多数农村居民面临的常见障碍外，以下哪一项是临时农民工更可能遇到的医疗保健障碍？
A community health nurse has been asked to meet with a married couple that recently emigrated from Botswana. The clinic doctor just informed the wife she has been diagnosed with breast cancer. What is the priority action by the community health nurse?
一位社区保健护士被要求会见最近从博茨瓦纳移民的一对已婚夫妇。诊所医生刚刚通知妻子她被诊断出患有乳腺癌。社区健康护士的优先行动是什么？
During a home visit to a new mother, the primary health nurse (PHN) finds that the mother needs help finding a job and childcare. Which role is PHN is performing?
在对新妈妈的家访期间，初级保健护士(PHN) 发现该妈妈需要帮助找工作和照顾孩子。PHN 在扮演什么角色？
Mr. Smith is admitted to a hospice facility suffering from terminal illness. What is the priority goal for Mr. Smith?
史密斯先生因身患绝症被送入临终关怀设施。史密斯先生的首要目标是什么？
Primary health nurses provide case management services that link clients with chronic illness to health care and community support services. What level of prevention is this?
初级保健护士提供病例管理服务，将患有慢性疾病的患者与保健和社区支持服务联系起来。这是什么级别的预防？
The community health nurse is working with an urban community. Many of the people involved have expressed a negative view of health promotion and illness prevention. Which approach by the nurse is most appropriate to encourage community health?
社区保健护士正在与一个城市社区合作。许多相关人士表达了对健康促进和疾病预防的负面看法。护士采取的哪种方法最适合鼓励社区健康？
Which of the following is an example of health protection?
以下哪个是健康保护的例子？
Which one of the following is an example of a healthy public policy?
以下哪一项是健康公共政策的例子？
What are the three major approaches to health promotion in the 20th century?
20世纪健康促进的三大途径是什么？
A community health nurse working with a needle exchange program is using which type of approach to health-care delivery?
从事针头交换计划的社区保健护士正在使用哪种类型的保健方法？
Which of the following would be considered a social determinant of health?
以下哪项会被视为健康的社会决定因素？
How is health promotion distinct from health protection?
健康促进与健康保护有何不同？
Match the following Cultural Competence attributes with the appropriate dimensions 将以下文化能力属性与适当的维度相匹配.
Cultural awareness 文化意识
Match the following Cultural Competence attributes with the appropriate dimensions 将以下文化能力属性与适当的维度相匹配.
Cultural knowledge 文化知识
Match the following Cultural Competence attributes with the appropriate dimensions 将以下文化能力属性与适当的维度相匹配
Cultural sensitivity文化敏感性
Match the following Cultural Competence attributes with the appropriate dimensions 将以下文化能力属性与适当的维度相匹配
Cultural proficiency文化能力
A pregnant teenage client asks a community health nurse (CHN) to provide a list of health care providers who offer abortion services. The CHN has strong personal beliefs against abortion that would get in the way of helping the client. What should the CHN do?
一位怀孕的少女患者要求社区健康护士(CHN) 提供一份提供堕胎服务的医疗保健提供者的名单。CHN 强烈反对堕胎，因为堕胎会妨碍帮助患者。CHN应该怎么做？
Match the level of prevention to the correct Primary Prevention program 将预防水平与正确的初级预防计划相匹配 Level of Prevention预防水平:
Primary Prevention 一级预防
Match the level of prevention to the correct Primary Prevention program 将预防水平与正确的初级预防计划相匹配 Level of Prevention预防水平:
Secondary Prevention二级预防
Match the level of prevention to the correct Primary Prevention program 将预防水平与正确的初级预防计划相匹配 Level of Prevention预防水平:
Tertiary Prevention 三级预防
Which is used as a measurement of population health?
哪个被用作衡量人口健康的指标？
Which is a requirement for reaching the goal of “health for all”?
实现“人人享有健康”目标的要求是什么？
Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nurses (PHNs)?
以下哪个是公共卫生护士（PHN）的主要关注点？
Which type of thinking looks beyond the individual to take a macroscopic, big-picture population focus?
哪种思维方式超越个人，以宏观、大局为重点？
Epidemiology would be a primary tool used by the nurse scientist for researching which topic?
流行病学将是护士科学家用于研究哪个主题的主要工具？
During the years 2011 to 2016, in a particular district, 1,000 of 10,000 girls aged 16 to 18 years tested positive for a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Of the 1,000 diagnosed STIs, 300 were gonorrhea and 500 were chlamydia. Which statement would the Community Health Nurse recognize as being true?
在2011 年至2016 年期间，在特定地区，10,000 名16 至18 岁的女孩中有1,000 名的性传播感染(STI) 检测呈阳性。在确诊的1,000 例STI 中，300 例为淋病，500 例为衣原体。社区健康护士认为哪项陈述是正确的？
The Community Health Nurse knows that a regular-sized blood pressure (BP) cuff will provide readings that are falsely high if used to measure BP in an obese person and will provide readings that are falsely low if used to measure BP in a small or very thin person. Which of the following does a regular-sized BP cuff lack when used to measure BP in all individuals?
社区健康护士知道，如果用于测量肥胖者的血压，常规尺寸的血压(BP) 袖带会提供假高的读数，如果用于测量小尺寸的血压，则会提供假低的读数。或者很瘦的人。当用于测量所有人的血压时，常规尺寸的血压袖带缺少以下哪一项？
Which areas should be targeted by the community health nurse (CHN) who wishes to successfully establish a program to decrease childhood mortality rates?
希望成功制定降低儿童死亡率计划的社区保健护士(CHN) 应将哪些领域作为目标？
Which statement provides the best definition of women's health?
以下哪个说法对女性健康的定义最好？
Historically, Community health nurses focused on the care of individuals while viewing the families of individuals as either background resources or possible stressors. Which view of the family did this traditional conceptualization take?
从历史上看，社区健康护士关注个人的护理，同时将个人的家庭视为背景资源或可能的压力源。这种传统的概念化采取了哪种家庭观？
Which nursing function to identify family problems and strengths is the foundation for family nursing interventions?
哪个护理功能识别家庭问题和优势是家庭护理干预的基础？
A Community health nurse (CHN) is preparing to complete a visit with teenage parents and their new baby. During this phase of the home visit, what action will the CHN want to take?
一名社区健康护士(CHN) 正准备完成对十几岁的父母及其新生儿的访问。在此阶段的家访中，CHN 想采取什么行动？
Which type of risk is the most important predictor of health?
哪种风险是最重要的健康预测指标？
Documentation takes place during which phase of the home visit?
在家访的哪个阶段进行备案？
What is a primary cause of vulnerability?
漏洞的主要原因是什么？
Which level of prevention is a Community health nurse practicing when she offers homeless clients yearly tuberculosis (TB) screening and free treatment for those who test positive?
社区健康护士在为无家可归的患者提供每年一次的结核病(TB) 筛查和免费治疗时，实施了哪个级别的预防？
Which one of the following is the best intervention a community health nurse can initiate to increase long term resilience among new immigrants?
以下哪一项是社区保健护士可以启动的最佳干预措施，以提高新移民的长期适应能力？
Mr. Jones has been caring for his elderly wife with dementia. During a home visit, the nurse notices that he has lost weight. Mr. Jones states he has stopped going to his weekly bowling league. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?
琼斯先生一直在照顾患有痴呆症的年迈妻子。在一次家访期间，护士注意到他的体重减轻了。琼斯先生说他已经停止参加每周一次的保龄球联赛。护士采取的最合适的行动是什么？
Community health nurses have been advised by the medical director to give injections of hepatitis A immunoglobulin to selected susceptible persons in the event of a hepatitis A epidemic. Which of the following outcomes will be the result?
医疗主任已建议社区保健护士在甲型肝炎流行时向选定的易感人群注射甲型肝炎免疫球蛋白。以下哪个结果会是结果？
A city has a population of 500,000. There have been 20 infant deaths and 900 live births in this city in 2013. What is the infant mortality rate for this city in 2013?
一个城市有50万人口。2013年本市婴儿死亡20例，活产900例，2013年本市婴儿死亡率是多少？
A community has been identified as being high risk for an influenza outbreak. Which intervention is a priority?
一个社区已被确定为流感爆发的高风险社区。哪种干预是优先事项？
The community health nurse is completing a family assessment. One of the children is sitting quietly and not speaking. How could the nurse encourage the child to interact?
社区保健护士正在完成家庭评估。其中一个孩子静静地坐着，不说话。护士如何鼓励孩子互动？
While doing a windshield survey in an urban setting, which of the following are identified as environmental health hazards?
在城市环境中进行挡风玻璃调查时，以下哪些被确定为环境健康危害？
What are the three common elements of all epidemiological models?所有流行病学模型的三个共同要素是什么？