This process splits water into ions, electrons, and oxygen during photosynthesis.

These organelles contain chlorophyll for capturing light energy in plants.

It is the total CO₂ and greenhouse gases from various sources.

It is the protein complex in chloroplasts involved in light-dependent reactions.

Carbon dioxide is absorbed and stored at night to reduce water loss during the day.

It is the five-carbon compound in the Calvin cycle's initial step

It is the enzyme that combines CO₂ with ribulose biphosphate in the Calvin cycle.

It converts sunlight into energy using CO₂ and H₂O, producing C₆H₁₂O₆ and O₂

It is a simple sugar produced in photosynthesis, which provides energy.

It uses ATP and NADPH to convert CO₂ into glucose during photosynthesis