Question 1

literary (adjective)

Accepted Answer

relating to literature (= written artistic works, especially those with a high and lasting artistic value) / 문학의

Answer

a confident and forceful statement / 주장

Answer

to measure or estimate; an instrument for measuring / 측정하다, 계기

Answer

to increase or make stronger / 증폭시키다, 확대하다

Question 2

steppe (noun)

Accepted Answer

a large area of land with grass but no trees, especially in eastern europe, russia, and central asia / 스텝 지대

Answer

cut or shaped something with a tool such as an axe / 자르다, 다듬다

Answer

a substance with no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing new drugs / 위약

Answer

having keen perception and sound judgment / 현명한, 총명한

Question 3

negative (adjective)

Accepted Answer

expressing or meaning "no"; a statement that is opposed to or denies something. / 부정적인, 반대의

Answer

using clear reasoning / 논리적인

Answer

the ability of something to produce the intended result / 효험

Answer

standards for judgment / 기준

Question 4

eloquence (noun)

Accepted Answer

the quality of delivering a clear, strong message / 웅변, 능변; 이성(理性)에 호소하는 힘, 감동시키는 힘

Answer

to vary or change continuously, especially in an irregular or unpredictable way. / 변동하다, 오르내리다

Answer

a system in which people or things are ranked according to status or authority. / 계층, 계급 구조

Answer

a serious request / 호소

Question 5

specialized (adjective)

Accepted Answer

invested with a special character or restricted to a special function or field of activity / 전문적인

Answer

to conclude information from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements / 증거와 추론을 바탕으로 결론을 내리다

Answer

having high status or reputation, often due to achievements or honor. / 명망 있는, 권위 있는

Answer

marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail. / 정확한, 세밀한

Question 6

scoff (verb)

Accepted Answer

to mock or speak about something in a scornful way / 비웃다, 조롱하다

Answer

to supply or produce something positive such as a profit, an amount of food or information / (수익·결과·농작물 등을) 내다[산출/생산하다]

Answer

doubtfulness or uncertainty of meaning or intention / 애매성, 애매모호함

Answer

arranged in layers / 계층화된

Question 7

slaughter (noun)

Accepted Answer

the killing or butchering of cattle, sheep, etc., especially for food / 도살[도축], 대량 학살, 살육

Answer

a likely consequence or inference / 암시, 영향

Answer

the concept that the earth's surface was shaped in the past by gradual processes, such as erosion, and by small sudden changes, such as earthquakes, of the type acting today rather than by the sudden divine acts, such as the flood survived by noah (genesis 6–8), demanded by the doctrine of catastrophism / 균일설

Answer

not staying the same throughout, showing irregularity or lack of consistency. / 일관되지 않은, 변덕스러운

Question 8

façade (noun)

Accepted Answer

the front of a building, especially a large or attractive building / (건물의) 정면[앞면]

Answer

a spirit of friendship and trust among people who spend a lot of time together / 동지애, 우정

Answer

a large volcanic crater formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano / 칼데라

Answer

abnormally diminished function, especially of glands or other organs / 기능 저하, 기능 부전

Question 9

surpass (verb)

Accepted Answer

to exceed or go beyond / 능가하다, 뛰어넘다

Answer

having angles or sharp corners / 각진, 모난

Answer

lack of fairness or balance / 불평등

Answer

to enhance or improve something else / 보완하다

Question 10

continue (verb)

Accepted Answer

to keep going / 계속하다

Answer

to copy something achieved by someone else and try to do it as well as they have / 모방하다

Answer

to think deeply about something / 숙고하다

Answer

an object that moves around the sun, usually at a great distance from it, that is seen on rare occasions from the earth as a bright line in the sky / 혜성

Question 11

vitality (noun)

Accepted Answer

energy and strength / 활력

Answer

to become important / 작동되다, 영향을 미치다

Answer

a pipe, tube, or the like, for conveying water or other fluid / (액체나 기체를 통하게 하는) 도관, 전선관

Answer

giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen / 불길한

Question 12

atmospheric (adjective)

Accepted Answer

relating to the atmosphere / 대기의

Answer

to adjust to new conditions / 적응하다

Answer

a name that does not suit what it refers to, or the use of such a name / 부적절한

Answer

clearly visible or understood; obvious / 명백한, 분명한

Question 13

affordable (adjective)

Accepted Answer

reasonably priced; not too expensive / 알맞은 가격의, 부담 없는

Answer

relating to chemistry / 화학적인

Answer

in appearance but not necessarily in actuality / 외견상으로

Answer

(of a person or action) extremely unkind and unpleasant and causing pain to people or animals intentionally / 잔혹한

Question 14

nourish (verb)

Accepted Answer

to provide people or living things with food in order to make them grow and keep them healthy / 영양분을 공급하다

Answer

a way of doing something / 방법

Answer

in a state of disorder / 혼란한

Answer

to support or strengthen / 지지하다, 보강하다

Question 15

irony (noun)

Accepted Answer

a situation or expression where the opposite of what is expected happens. / 아이러니, 반어법

Answer

related to the natural world / 환경의

Answer

always and for ever / 영구적으로

Answer

to attract and hold the interest of / 매료시키다, 사로잡다

Question 16

exorbitant (adjective)

Accepted Answer

unreasonably high; excessive / 과도한, 지나친

Answer

in a way that keeps your attention / 몰입하게[빠져들게] 만드는

Answer

(of a problem) so difficult that it is impossible to solve / 설명할 수 없는

Answer

free from error / 정확한

Question 17

revise (verb)

Accepted Answer

to look at or consider again an idea, piece of writing, etc. in order to correct or improve it / (의견·계획을) 변경[수정]하다

Answer

loyalty and support for a ruler, country, group, or belief / 충성

Answer

if a part of your body is numb, you are unable to feel it, usually for a short time / 저림, 마비

Answer

a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position. / 유리하거나 뛰어난 위치에 놓이게 하는 상황이나 조건.

Question 18

strategy (noun)

Accepted Answer

a plan of action designed to achieve a specific goal. / 전략, 계획

Answer

to present for the first time / 소개하다

Answer

a shortage or shortfall / 적자

Answer

to persuade someone / 납득시키다

Question 19

wealth (noun)

Accepted Answer

an abundance of valuable possessions or money. / 부유함, 재산

Answer

a small amount of something good such as truth or honesty / 약간[조금]

Answer

the state of someone or something that is not moving or not able to move / 부동성

Answer

to be a sign of; to indicate / 나타내다, 의미하다

Question 20

prick (verb)

Accepted Answer

to make a very small hole or holes in the surface of something, sometimes in a way that causes pain / 찌르다

Answer

moving from place to place / 유목의

Answer

relating to an end or final stage of something. / 말기의, 끝의

Answer

unfairly prejudiced / 편향된

Question 21

endemic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

regularly found in a certain area / 고유의

Answer

to put an end to; suppress / 진압하다, 억누르다

Answer

aggressive pressure or intimidation / 괴롭힘

Answer

when a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it / 분출

Question 22

accustomed (adjective)

Accepted Answer

in the habit of; familiar with something through use or experience. / 사용이나 경험을 통해 익숙해진, 습관이 된.

Answer

the process of coming together / 수렴

Answer

a means of communication / 통로

Answer

the state of being slightly wet or moist / 습기

Question 23

emit (verb)

Accepted Answer

to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas / (빛·열·가스·소리 등을) 내다[내뿜다]

Answer

draconian laws, government actions, etc. are extremely severe, or go further than what is right or necessary / 엄격한

Answer

the number of people in an area / 인구

Answer

a disturbance or problem / 중단, 혼란

Question 24

pessimistic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

expecting the worst or most negative outcome / 비관적인

Answer

weak or lacking strength / 약한

Answer

something that must exist or happen before something else can exist or happen / (무엇이 있기 위해서는 꼭 필요한) 전제 조건

Answer

a confusing and difficult problem or question / 난제, 수수께끼

Question 25

infer (verb)

Accepted Answer

to conclude information from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements / 증거와 추론을 바탕으로 결론을 내리다

Answer

to become aware of / 인식하다

Answer

more important, strong, or noticeable than anything else of the same type / 우세한

Answer

based on what is generally done / 전통적인

Question 26

vigilant (adjective)

Accepted Answer

keeping careful watch for possible danger / 경계하는, 주의 깊은

Answer

one of the areas that a country or empire is divided into as part of the organization of its government, which often has some control over its own laws / 주(州)[도(道)]

Answer

to take in or soak up (liquid or information) by physical or mental means. / 흡수하다, 받아들이다

Answer

based on what is experienced or seen rather than on theory / 경험[실험]에 의거한

Question 27

artifact (noun)

Accepted Answer

an object made by humans, often historical / 유물

Answer

to give orders, or tell someone exactly what they must do, with total authority / 받아쓰게 하다, 구술하다

Answer

the least or smallest amount or quantity possible or required. / 최소, 최저의

Answer

to make something new / 창조하다

Question 28

facilitate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to make easier / 용이하게 하다

Answer

not yielding in strength, severity, or determination / 가차 없는, 끊임없는

Answer

fully in agreement / 만장일치의

Answer

of little importance or significance / 사소한, 하찮은

Question 29

arbitrary (adjective)

Accepted Answer

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. / 이유나 체계보다는 임의적이거나 개인적인 변덕에 의해 결정되는.

Answer

the act of forbearing; a refraining from something / 관용

Answer

to gain or obtain something through effort or experience. / 노력이나 경험을 통해 무언가를 얻거나 취득하다.

Answer

basic / 가장 기본[기초]적인

Question 30

deadly (adjective)

Accepted Answer

likely to cause death / 치명적인

Answer

to act in a particular way / 행동하다

Answer

to promote the growth of / 기르다, 촉진하다

Answer

providing recommendations / 자문적인

Question 31

appall (verb)

Accepted Answer

to make someone have strong feelings of shock or of disapproval / 간담을 서늘케 하다, 끔찍한 충격을 주다

Answer

to move something, especially a plant or organ, to another place / 이식, 이식하다

Answer

poisonous / 유독한

Answer

to suppose something without sufficient evidence / 추측하다, 짐작하다

Question 32

investment (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of putting in resources for future benefit / 투자

Answer

a fault or a failure to reach a particular standard / 결점, 단점

Answer

marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail. / 정확한, 세밀한

Answer

to give a detailed account / 묘사하다

Question 33

hardship (noun)

Accepted Answer

a condition that is difficult to endure; suffering; deprivation; oppression / 어려움

Answer

to fill with air or gas to expand or make larger. / 부풀리다, 팽창시키다

Answer

refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind; firm in attitude or opinion. / 의견이나 태도를 바꾸려 하지 않고 단호한.

Answer

to fasten or stick one thing to another / 부착하다

Question 34

contrite (adjective)

Accepted Answer

feeling remorse / 뉘우치는

Answer

to speak ambiguously to conceal the truth / 모호하게 말하다

Answer

characterized by an abnormal interest in disturbing subjects / 병적인, 섬뜩한

Answer

to form a theory or conjecture about a subject without sufficient evidence. / 추측하다, 짐작하다

Question 35

account (noun)

Accepted Answer

a report or description of an event, experience, or situation. / 사건이나 경험에 대한 보고나 설명.

Answer

to achieve or complete successfully. / 성취하다, 이루다

Answer

cheerful and not intended to be serious / 마음이 가벼운

Answer

relating to or affected by the tide (= the rise and fall of the sea) / 조수의

Question 36

quantum (noun)

Accepted Answer

the smallest amount or unit of something, especially energy / 양자

Answer

to clear someone of blame or suspicion / 정당성을 입증하다

Answer

lacking seriousness or importance; carefree or trivial. / 경솔한, 하찮은

Answer

to follow rules / ~을 준수하다

Question 37

independence (noun)

Accepted Answer

freedom from being governed or ruled by another country / 독립

Answer

a bird or an animal that feeds on dead animals that it has not killed itself / 죽은 동물을 먹는 동물

Answer

to try to do something / 시도하다

Answer

an occasion when two or more things join or are combined / 융합

Question 38

elastic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

able to return to original shape / 탄력 있는

Answer

the effect that two or more things have on each other / 상호 작용

Answer

(verb) to talk about something with excessive pride. (noun) a statement in which someone talks about something they have done or have in a way that shows too much pride. / (동사) 지나치게 자랑스럽게 말하다. (명사) 자랑스럽게 자신이 한 일이나 가진 것을 말하는 것.

Answer

waste material or rubbish, especially left after a particular event: / 쓰레기

Question 39

andesitic magma (noun)

Accepted Answer

magma with a chemical composition between basalt and rhyolite / 안산암질 마그마

Answer

to stay away from someone or something / 방지하다

Answer

a room or building with scientific equipment for doing scientific tests or for teaching science, or a place where chemicals or medicines are produced / 실험실

Answer

kept secret or done secretly / 은밀한

Question 40

devote (verb)

Accepted Answer

to give all of something, especially your time, effort, or love, or yourself, to something you believe in or to a person / (…에) 바치다, 쏟다, 기울이다, 충당하다

Answer

to publicly approve or support / 지지하다, 승인하다

Answer

the quality of not being regular in shape or form, or an example of this / 변칙, 부정, 이상

Answer

(of wind, water, storms, etc.) to make a wild or furious sound; rage / 열변을 토하다, 격찬[극찬]하다

Question 41

tater (noun)

Accepted Answer

informal term for potato / 감자

Answer

the line by which a figure or object is defined or bounded; contour / 개요를 서술하다

Answer

at the back of something / 뒤쪽

Answer

to draw back, away, or aside; take back; remove / 물러나다, 철수하다; 빼내다, 철수시키다

Question 42

embitter (verb)

Accepted Answer

to make someone feel embittered (= very angry about things that have happened to you) / 원통하게[쓰라리게] 만들다

Answer

to suggest as beneficial / 추천하다

Answer

be related to / ~에 관련되다

Answer

consisting of or relating to small pieces of rock from a volcano / 화쇄암

Question 43

coldblooded (adjective)

Accepted Answer

having a body temperature that changes with the environment; lacking emotion or pity / 냉혈의, 냉혹한

Answer

a friendly relationship between people who work together or do the same job / 동료간의 협조·협력 관계

Answer

having no purpose / 무의미한

Answer

a friendly relationship between people who work together or do the same job / 동료간의 협조·협력 관계

Question 44

legislation (noun)

Accepted Answer

a law or set of laws suggested by a government and made official by a parliament / 제정법

Answer

outstandingly bad / 지독한

Answer

to quickly take something in your hand(s) and hold it firmly / 꽉 잡다, 움켜잡다

Answer

to get or bring something back from a particular place. / 되찾다, 회수하다

Question 45

perceive (verb)

Accepted Answer

to become aware of / 인식하다

Answer

a political system based on a very powerful leader, state control, and being extremely proud of country and race, and in which political opposition is not allowed / 파시스트

Answer

pure; not mixed with any different elements / 순수한, 섞이지 않은

Answer

real and genuine / 진짜의

Question 46

scrutinize (verb)

Accepted Answer

to examine something closely and thoroughly. / 면밀히 조사하다, 철저히 살피다

Answer

supporting / ~에 찬성하여

Answer

a large formal meeting or assembly, as of members, representatives, or delegates, for discussion of and action on particular matters of common concern: / 관습

Answer

a significant event or stage in the life, progress, development, or the like of a person, nation, etc. / 중요한[획기적인] 단계[사건]

Question 47

capability (noun)

Accepted Answer

the power or ability to do something / 능력

Answer

lacking the ability or skill to do something successfully. / 무능한, 부족한

Answer

to show something / 보여주다

Answer

concerning, regarding / ~의 측면에서

Question 48

interval (noun)

Accepted Answer

a period of time or space between two events or objects / 간격, 사이

Answer

seriousness / 심각성

Answer

result in / ~로 이어지다

Answer

to bury or trap in or as if in a tomb / 매장하다

Question 49

quixotic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

extremely idealistic and impractical / 비현실적인, 이상주의적인

Answer

in a way that is enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose / 충분한

Answer

attractive or appealing in appearance or character / 매력적인, 호감 가는

Answer

to examine something closely and thoroughly. / 면밀히 조사하다, 철저히 살피다

Question 50

citizenship (noun)

Accepted Answer

the status of being a legal member of a particular country / 시민권

Answer

moving from place to place / 유목의

Answer

excessively concerned with minor details or rules / 지나치게 세부적인, 현학적인

Answer

free from outside control / 독립적인

Question 51

faint (adjective)

Accepted Answer

weak or slight / 희미한

Answer

to turn away or prevent / 피하다, 방지하다

Answer

basic / 가장 기본[기초]적인

Answer

easily seen or noticed / 눈에 띄는

Question 52

denote (verb)

Accepted Answer

to be a sign of; to indicate / 나타내다, 의미하다

Answer

awkward in movement or handling / 서투른, 어설픈

Answer

favorable; promising success / 길조의, 유리한

Answer

playfully unusual or unpredictable / 변덕스러운, 엉뚱한

Question 53

alter (verb)

Accepted Answer

to change or modify / 변경하다

Answer

to agree with or accept something / 승인하다

Answer

required by law / 의무적인

Answer

a careless mistake / 큰 실수

Question 54

absolute (adjective)

Accepted Answer

total and complete / 절대적인

Answer

a failure or collapse of a system / 붕괴, 고장

Answer

a lack or shortage / 결핍

Answer

waste material or rubbish, especially left after a particular event: / 쓰레기

Question 55

stimulus (noun)

Accepted Answer

something that causes growth or activity / 자극제

Answer

not carefully or expertly made / 조잡한, 미숙한

Answer

in short supply / 부족한

Answer

a condition in which you are unable to move all or part of your body because of illness or injury / 마비

Question 56

intuition (noun)

Accepted Answer

(knowledge from) an ability to understand or know something immediately based on your feelings rather than facts / 직관력

Answer

be against / ~에 반대하다

Answer

impossible to satisfy / 만족할 줄 모르는

Answer

originate from / ~에서 기인하다

Question 57

organic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

relating to or derived from living matter / 유기농의, 유기체의

Answer

to encourage or stir up violent or unlawful behavior. / 선동하다, 자극하다

Answer

generous and forgiving / 관대한

Answer

to keep eggs, cells, or bacteria at the right temperature for them to develop / 부화하다, 배양하다

Question 58

panacea (noun)

Accepted Answer

a remedy for all difficulties or diseases / 만병통치약

Answer

to remove or take out something, often by effort or force. / 추출하다, 뽑아내다

Answer

worth the time or effort / 가치 있는

Answer

legally or logically acceptable; well-founded or justifiable. / 유효한, 타당한

Question 59

argumentation (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of forming reasons and drawing conclusions / 논증

Answer

to observe or track / 감시하다

Answer

reflexive words show that the person who does the action is also the person who is affected by it / 재귀 용법의

Answer

relating to or derived from living matter / 유기농의, 유기체의

Question 60

recall (noun)

Accepted Answer

the ability to remember / 회상

Answer

of, pertaining to, characterized by, or subject to tides: tide / 조수의

Answer

to start to be used instead of something or someone else; to replace something or someone / 대신[대체]하다

Answer

used to emphasize a statement or to indicate that something is true or real. / 실제로, 사실은

Question 61

flipper (noun)

Accepted Answer

a broad, flat limb used for swimming by animals such as seals or penguins / 지느러미

Answer

difficult to read / 읽기 어려운

Answer

reasonably priced; not too expensive / 알맞은 가격의, 부담 없는

Answer

the state or process of being officially connected to a group or organization. / 소속, 가입

Question 62

impartial (adjective)

Accepted Answer

treating all rivals or disputants equally / 공정한

Answer

tyrannical rule / 독재정치

Answer

a type of organism that has only one cell and does not have a nucleus (= central part), for example a bacterium / 원핵 생물

Answer

based on logic or reason / 합리적인

Question 63

commitment (noun)

Accepted Answer

the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, or person. / 어떤 목적, 활동 또는 사람에게 헌신하는 상태나 특성.

Answer

a departure from what is normal or expected / 일탈, 변형

Answer

able to understand quickly / 통찰력 있는

Answer

to make something clear or easier to understand. / 무엇인가를 명확하게 하거나 이해하기 쉽게 만들다.

Question 64

insatiable (adjective)

Accepted Answer

impossible to satisfy / 만족할 줄 모르는

Answer

depressing or dreary / 음울한, 참담한

Answer

to pay back money to someone who has spent it for you or lost it because of you / 배상[변제]하다

Answer

freedom from being governed or ruled by another country / 독립

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