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Anatomy and Function of the Urinary System

Quiz by Yvette Francis

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17 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    What does the Kidney and Urinary System help the body remove?
    fluids
    urea
    water
    10s
  • Q2
    How is urea carried to the kidney?
    It is carried by the blood.
    urethra
    tubes
    ureter
    10s
  • Q3
    Choose True or False to answer. Do the kidneys control acid-base balance and conserve fluids.
    False
    True
    10s
  • Q4
    Answer True or False. The kidneys remove urea from the blood through tiny filtering units called nephrons.
    True
    False
    10s
  • Q5
    What is the function of the ureter?
    To carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
    To produce urea.
    To keep water balance.
    To get rid of waste.
    10s
  • Q6
    What is the function of the urethra?
    It allows urine to pass outside the body.
    To remove waste products and medicines from the body.
    To balance a variety of electrolytes
    To control the production of urea.
    10s
  • Q7
    What does the nerves in the bladder do?
    They remove urea fro the blood.
    They allow the body to balance electrolytes.
    They alert a person when it is time to urinate, or empty the bladder.
    They cause the body to produce more urea.
    10s
  • Q8
    Answer True or False. The bladder's walls relax and expand to store urine.
    False
    True
    10s
  • Q9
    Which organ in the Urinary System contract and flatten to empty urine through the urethra.
    Bladder
    10s
  • Q10
    Answer True or False. The bladder is a triangle-shaped, hollow organ located in the lower belly.
    False
    True
    10s
  • Q11
    What is the name of the circular muscles help keep urine from leaking?
    bladder
    renal artery
    sphincter
    ureter
    10s
  • Q12
    True or False. The kidneys are organs that are not located below the ribs toward the middle of the back.
    False
    True
    10s
  • Q13
    True or False. There are two ureter tubes and one kidney in the body.
    False
    True
    10s
  • Q14
    What is the name of the organ indicated by the number 3.
    Question Image
    Kidney
    urethra
    liver
    sphincter muscle
    10s
  • Q15
    What is the name of the organ indicated by the number 5.
    Question Image
    kidney
    Renal vein
    ureter
    urethra
    10s

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