Question 1

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the Counter-Reformation/Catholic Reformation?

Accepted Answer

Some priests wanted to reduce the number of sacraments

Answer

Revive religious faith among Catholics

Answer

Respond to the threat of the Protestant Reformation

Answer

Deal with the corruption in the Church

Question 2

What was the major new idea that Martin Luther introduced?

Accepted Answer

God wants everyone to be saved, you only need to have faith

Answer

Women are allowed to become clergy

Answer

Predestination--God knows who is saved/damned but humans do not

Answer

The Pope is the sole authority on all spiritual matters

Question 3

Who were the Jesuits?

Accepted Answer

A new religious order that saw themselves a "God's warriors"

Answer

The council that enforced the strict Calvinist moral code

Answer

The moderate reformers within the Church

Answer

The conservative clergy who saw compromise with the Protestants as heresy

Question 4

What was the result of the Council of Trent?

Accepted Answer

It reaffirmed all previous Church doctrine except for hawking indulgences

Answer

It declared indulgences invalid and allowed clergy to marry

Answer

Its reforms only lasted for a few years

Answer

It declared that the Bible was the sole religious authority, not the Pope

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