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DNA/RNA Test Review

Quiz by Joseph Keele

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31 questions
Show answers
  • Q1

    DNA is a single helix structure

    false
    true
    True or False
    30s
  • Q2

    This scientist's work on X-Ray Crystallography resulted in Watson and Crick being able to calculate the structure of DNA as a double helix.

    Pauling

    Chargaff

    Franklin

    Corey

    30s
  • Q3

    What type of sugar is found in DNA nucleotides?

    ribose

    deoxyribose

    fructose

    glucose

    30s
  • Q4

    Which nitrogen base is not found in DNA

    adenine

    uracil

    thymine

    cytosine

    30s
  • Q5

    Thanks to Chargaff's Rules, Watson and Crick were able to figure out how base pairing works in DNA. For example, if 20% a DNA molecule contains Adenine, then what amount of Guanine would it contain

    Not enough information to solve

    30%

    80%

    20%

    30s
  • Q6

    What is the most common structure of RNA

    double helix

    not a helix structure

    triple helix

    single helix

    30s
  • Q7

    What base does RNA have that DNA does not have?

    cytosine

    uracil

    guanine

    thymine

    30s
  • Q8

    What type of sugar is found in RNA nucleotides?

    ribose

    glucose

    fructose

    deoxyribose

    30s
  • Q9

    What is the first step of DNA replication

    backbone is formed

    DNA is "unzipped"

    DNA is translated

    bases are paired

    30s
  • Q10

    What is the second step of DNA replication?

    DNA is transcribed

    DNA is unzipped

    Bases are paired

    DNA is translated

    30s
  • Q11

    Which enzyme is responsible for making new DNA strands during DNA Replication?

    DNA polymerase

    ligase

    RNA polymerase

    helicase

    30s
  • Q12

    What is the final step of DNA replication?

    Sugar-phosphate backbone is bonded

    bases are paired

    DNA is unzipped

    DNA is transcribed

    30s
  • Q13

    What are proteins composed of?

    fatty acids

    nucleotides

    monosaccharides

    amino acids

    30s
  • Q14

    How many amino acids are used by organisms to make proteins?

    46

    100

    10

    21

    30s
  • Q15

    Where does transcription take place?

    lysosome

    mitochondria

    in the nucleus

    ribosomes

    30s

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