The ability to use DNA to identify individuals (no two individuals have the same DNA except identical twins)
3
30 sec
Q.
Used to make copies of genes
4
30 sec
Q.
Cells that have many sets of chromosomes (different number of chromosomes makes this a new species)
5
30 sec
Q.
Sheep (Dolly - 1997)
6
30 sec
Q.
Cloned the first mammal - Dolly the sheep
7
30 sec
Q.
Circular DNA found in bacteria
8
30 sec
Q.
Chemicals and Radiation
9
30 sec
Q.
Differences among organisms (primarily caused by mutations)
10
30 sec
Q.
Review this closely (book or notes)
11
30 sec
Q.
Two very closely related individuals are crossed (Dogs - many defects result from this)
12
30 sec
Q.
Crossing two organisms from different species. (horse and donkey = traits of horse & traits of donkey) (cow & buffalo = beefalo) (lion & tiger = liger)
13
30 sec
Q.
Exact copies of cells or organisms (know diagram on p. 427)
14
30 sec
Q.
A combination of DNA from different sources
15
30 sec
Q.
Contains genes from other species - transfer from one species to another
16
30 sec
Q.
Marker used to identify a gene (usually antibiotic resistant)
17
30 sec
Q.
Used to cut DNA into smaller fragments
18
30 sec
Q.
Developed the process of polymerase chain reaction (hot springs of Yellowstone)
19
30 sec
Q.
Used to separate DNA fragments
20
30 sec
Q.
PRODUCTS #16 (in your notes) (Process of making changes to the DNA code of a living organism) (Transgenic organisms-plant, animal, bacteria)
21
30 sec
Q.
Can be used to deliver a good gene in "Gene Therapy" (cystic fibrosis)
22
30 sec
Q.
Completed in 2003 (mapped all the genes of humans)
23
30 sec
Q.
Process in which a good gene is delivered by a virus to replace bad genes
