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Judicial Branch Quiz

Quiz by William Tuning

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13 questions
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  • Q1
    Which term refers to the sole right of a court to hear a case?
    appellate jurisdiction
    original jurisdiction
    exclusive jurisdiction
    concurrent jurisdiction
    30s
  • Q2
    Which type of jurisdiction is held by a court that reviews the proceedings of a lower court?
    appellate jurisdiction
    concurrent jurisdiction
    exclusive jurisdiction
    original jurisdiction
    30s
  • Q3
    Which courts serve as the trial courts of the federal system?
    bankruptcy courts
    district courts
    courts of appeals
    state supreme courts
    30s
  • Q4
    The concept that a judge should interpret the Constitution according to the Framers’ original intention is known as judicial
    review.
    activism.
    restraint.
    philosophy.
    30s
  • Q5
    The written arguments of each side to an appeal are called
    petitions.
    responses.
    complaints.
    briefs.
    30s
  • Q6
    The legal concept established in the case of Marbury v. Madison was
    executive privilege.
    judicial review
    separation of powers.
    federal supremacy.
    30s
  • Q7
    What is a writ of certiorari?
    order seeking review of a lower court case
    ruling from the Supreme Court
    petition that initiates a lawsuit
    order to a district court to retry a case
    30s
  • Q8
    In the process of hearing a case, what do Supreme Court justices do after reading the written briefs?
    write an opinion
    listen to oral arguments
    issue a ruling
    place the case on the court’s docket
    30s
  • Q9
    The United States Supreme Court provides a check on the legislative branch of the United States government by
    recommending new legislation to members of Congress.
    determining the constitutionality of laws passed by Congress.
    reviewing foreign policy established by the president.
    determining whether sufficient evidence exists to prosecute governors.
    30s
  • Q10
    When a court case falls under both state and federal laws, it is said to have —
    original jurisdiction
    concurrent jurisdiction
    exclusive jurisdiction
    appellate jurisdiction
    30s
  • Q11
    What are the three layers of the U.S. federal court system, from lowest to highest?
    Supreme Court, District Courts, Circuit Courts
    Supreme Court, Circuit Courts, Appeals Courts
    District Courts, Circuit Courts, Supreme Court
    Appeals Courts, District Courts, Supreme Court
    30s
  • Q12
    What kind of cases makes up the major part of the Supreme Court’s caseload?
    trials without juries
    appeals
    jury trials
    disputes between states
    30s
  • Q13
    an opinion signed by at least five members of the Supreme Court
    majority opinion
    dissenting opinion
    concurring opinion
    30s

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