Question 1

What is the name of the process where one cell splits into two identical cells?

Accepted Answer

Mitosis

Question 2

How many cells are there at the end of mitosis?

Accepted Answer

2

Question 3

What are the X-shaped DNA inside of the cells?

Accepted Answer

chromosome

Question 4

What is the type of DNA that looks like a string or unwound DNA?

Accepted Answer

chromatin

Question 5

What is a chromosome that has been ripped in half?

Accepted Answer

chromatid

Question 6

What holds the chromosome or chromatid to the spindle fibers?

Accepted Answer

centromere

Question 7

What is the name of the L-shaped things that are in every step of mitosis?

Accepted Answer

centrioles

Question 8

What is the part of the cell that houses the chromatin?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Question 9

Which cell part helps to pinch the cells apart?

Accepted Answer

cleavage furrow

Question 10

What is the name of the process where we take sugar and break it up into energy?

Accepted Answer

respiration

Question 11

What is another name for a sugar?

Accepted Answer

glucose

Question 12

What is another name for O2?

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Question 13

How much oxygen is needed in the first step of respiration?

Accepted Answer

none

Question 14

How much energy is made in the second step of respiration?

Accepted Answer

a lot

Question 15

What is the name for the process that happens when oxygen is NOT there?

Accepted Answer

fermentation

Question 16

What is the gas made during fermentation that makes the bubbles in the alcohol or makes the bread rise?

Accepted Answer

carbon dioxide

Question 17

Where in the cell does the first part of respiration happen?

Accepted Answer

cytoplasm

Question 18

Where does the second part of respiration happen in the cell?

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Question 19

What is given off as a waste at the end of respiration when we breathe out?

Accepted Answer

water

Question 20

What is the second type of fermentation called where I make sauerkraut or cheese?

Accepted Answer

lactic acid

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