Module 12 Study Guide Review
Quiz by Tiffany Cottrell
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- Q1
Community corrections has traditionally emphasized:
punishment
incapacitation
deterrence
rehabilitation
30s - Q2
Part of the role of community corrections staff is to help offenders identify and address their problems and needs. This role has three aspects, which are listed here. Which is NOT one of these aspects?
Resource broker
The provision of multilevel spiritual and religious programs
Advocacy
The direct provision of services, such as counseling, to offenders
30s - Q3
Which of the following refers to organized and systematic efforts to remove people from the criminal justice process by placing them in programs that offer alternatives to the next, more restrictive stage of processing?
Shock incarceration
Parole
Diversion
Probation
30s - Q4
Which of the following is the most frequently used sentence in criminal justice?
Fines
Diversion
Incarceration
Probation
30s - Q5
There are three steps to the probation process, which are listed below. Which of the following is NOT one of these steps?
Supervision and service delivery for the probationer by probation officers
Successful termination of the probationary sentence, followed by a brief jail term
Placement of an offender on probation by a judge
Termination of the probation
30s - Q6
Which of the following is conducted by the probation agency at the request of the judge, usually during the period between the finding (or plea) of guilt and sentencing?
The presentence investigation
Shock incarceration
Termination of probation
The probation subsidy
30s - Q7
Which of the following are imposed at the discretion of the judge and probation officials and are designed to address the offender's particular situation?
General conditions
Standard conditions
Probation subsidies
Special conditions
30s - Q8
If a client has violated the conditions of probation, the probation agency may recommend:
general conditions
standard conditions
revocation
discharge
30s - Q9
Which of the following is used with people leaving prison?
Bail
Probation
Probation revocation
Parole
30s - Q10
In ____, offenders are released from prison directly into the community under the supervision of the parole agency.
split-sentence probation
residential parole
suspended-sentence probation
straight parole
30s - Q11
Your textbook names the four most important factors in determining whether to grant or deny parole. Which of the following is NOT one of these factors?
Seriousness of the current offense
Prior felony convictions
Ties to family and community
History of prior violent behavior
30s - Q12
Parole revocation is the responsibility of the:
correctional system
local law enforcement
court system
parole board
30s - Q13
According to your text, three central elements must be proven to establish liability on the part of parole and probation officials. Which of the following is NOT one of these elements?
The existence of a legal duty owed the public
An injury or damage to a person or group proximately caused by the breach of duty
Evidence of a breach of the required standard of duty
Evidence of a breach to friends and family of the parolee or probationer
30s - Q14
A key to successful community adjustment is ____, which means rebuilding former prosocial ties to the community and establishing new ties.
recidivism
reintegration
probation
parole
30s - Q15
As a rule, the newer intermediate sanctions are oriented less toward ____and more toward ____ than older community correctional programs.
deterrence; retribution
retribution; deterrence
rehabilitation; restoration
rehabilitation; retribution
30s