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NY Released Test - Intermediate Science (2017 Part 1)

Quiz by NYSED Science Gr8

Intermediate (Grades 5 - 8)
Science
New York Core Curriculum

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45 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    Which cell structure is found in plant cells, but not in animal cells?
    cell wall
    cell membrane
    nucleus
    cytoplasm
    60s
    LE1.1c
  • Q2
    Amebas are single-celled organisms that need to obtain food in order to
    remove harmful chemicals from the environment
    release oxygen into the air
    get the energy they need to carry out life functions
    protect themselves from other living things
    60s
    LE1.1b
  • Q3
    What do the rabbit, fungus, and tree have in common?
    Question Image
    They all belong to the same kingdom.
    They are all multicellular organisms
    They are all producers.
    They are all omnivores.
    60s
    LE1.1d
  • Q4
    Which term identifies a group of cells of the same type working together to perform a common function?
    microbe
    hormone
    gene
    tissue
    60s
    LE1.1e
  • Q5
    The diagram below represents graham crackers in a food processor. When the processor is turned on, the blades will break the crackers into smaller pieces. Which human digestive process is most similar to this activity?
    Question Image
    mechanical digestion
    solid waste elimination
    chemical digestion
    liquid waste elimination
    60s
    LE1.2c
  • Q6
    The diagrams below represent some respiratory structures in three organisms. The labeled structures in these organisms all have a similar function. What is the main function of the labeled structure(s) in each organism?
    Question Image
    exchange of gases
    digestion of food
    production of hormones
    circulation of blood
    60s
    LE1.2d
  • Q7
    One function of the human excretory system is
    moving substances to and from body cells
    removing excess heat energy from the body
    controlling the body's responses to stimuli
    making materials that the body cells need
    60s
    LE1.2e
  • Q8
    Which term is used to describe the sum of all the chemical processes in the human body?
    inheritance
    equilibrium
    metabolism
    metamorphosis
    60s
    LE5.2c
  • Q9
    Why is an organism that reproduces asexually genetically identical to its parent?
    All of the offspring's genes mutated to look like the parent's genes.
    The offspring inherited only half of the parent's genes.
    All of the offspring's genes came from the parent.
    The offspring inherited only the parent's dominant genes.
    60s
    LE2.1d
  • Q10
    The sequence of diagrams below represents the plants present in the same area at different times over a 200-year period following a forest fire. Which process is best represented by this sequence of diagrams?
    Question Image
    habitat destruction
    selective breeding
    feeding relationships
    ecological succession
    60s
    LE7.2b
  • Q11
    The diagram below represents an event in human reproduction. The numbers in the drawing represent the number of
    Question Image
    cells
    genes
    chromosomes
    DNA
    60s
    LE2.1e
  • Q12
    Abnormal cell division causes which health problem?
    cancer
    aging
    infection
    weight gain
    60s
    LE4.4d
  • Q13
    Organisms are classifi ed as producers or consumers according to the way they
    release wastes
    move from place to place
    produce offspring
    obtain energy
    60s
    LE5.1d
  • Q14
    The diagram below shows mushrooms, a type of decomposer, growing on a rotting log Which statement best describes the relationship between the mushrooms and the log?
    Question Image
    The log uses the mushrooms as a source of oxygen.
    The log uses the mushrooms as a food source.
    The mushrooms use the log as a food source.
    The mushrooms use the log as a source of oxygen.
    60s
    LE5.1e
  • Q15
    The diagram shows two variations of the same species of peppered moth resting on a tree. Originally, most peppered moths were light-colored and blended in with the light-colored bark of the trees in their environment. Due to pollution during the Industrial Revolution, the trees became blackened by soot. As a result, the population of light-colored moths decreased, due to predators. At the same time, the population of dark-colored moths increased, because they were less visible to predators. Which process is responsible for this type of adaptation over time?
    Question Image
    natural selection
    genetic engineering
    metamorphosis
    dynamic equilibrium
    60s
    LE3.1b

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