
Q1 Study Guide 2 - 8th grade
Quiz by Ms. Martin
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47 questions
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- Q1Which term is used to describe a microorganism that can cause disease?outbreakepidemiologypathogenepidemic30s
- Q2What is the study of how diseases spread and can be controlled called?microbiologyclinicianpathogenepidemiology30s
- Q3What do we call a temporary increase in the number of cases of a disease in a specific population or region?microbiologypathogenpandemicoutbreak30s
- Q4Which of the following best describes an epidemic?A rapid increase in disease cases in a certain areaThe study of microorganismsAn increase in healthy individualsA single case of a disease30s
- Q5What is the primary role of a clinician in the context of infectious diseases?To study microorganismsTo conduct disease researchTo track disease outbreaksTo diagnose and treat patients30s
- Q6What is cholera?A genetic disorder that affects the blood.A fungal infection that affects the skin.A viral infection spread by mosquitoes.A bacteria that attacks intestines30s
- Q7What is not a way infectious diseases can be spread? (transmission route)
Eating junk food & sugar
Insect biteCough or sneezeContaminated food or water30s - Q8What can help prevent the spread of cholera?Eating only cooked food, making sure it's heated to the proper temperatureTaking regular antibiotics, medications and vaccinesAccess to clean drinking water and proper sanitation practices.Avoiding all contact with animals, specifically insects30s
- Q9What is the difference between an endemic and a pandemic?An endemic spreads rapidly, while a pandemic occurs slowly over time.An endemic is a vaccine, while a pandemic is a virus.An endemic is a disease regularly found in a certain area, while a pandemic is a worldwide spread of a disease.An endemic is a disease that only occurs in animals, while a pandemic affects only humans.30s
- Q10What is not a type of pathogen?WaterFungiBacteriaVirus30s
- Q11Which of the following can be a common reservoir for foodborne diseases?Raw meatPlasticSunlightFresh air30s
- Q12What is a common clinical symptom doctors use to diagnose an infectious disease?Sore musclesFeverDizzinessHeadache30s
- Q13What is one main difference between viruses and bacteria?Bacteria are made of proteins, while viruses are made of cells.Viruses are larger than bacteria.Bacteria are always harmful, while viruses are not.Viruses cannot reproduce on their own, while bacteria can.30s
- Q14Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?RingwormTuberculosisInfluenzaMalaria30s
- Q15What is a major risk for a patient experiencing diarrhea?high blood pressuretirednessmuscle crampsdehydration30s