Question 1

What does it mean when the Church is called a “sacrament” in Catholic theology?

Accepted Answer

The Church is a visible sign and effective instrument of grace

Answer

The Church is counted among the seven sacraments

Answer

The Church is a symbolic group with no real effect

Answer

The Church takes the place of Christ in the world

Question 2

According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, the Church is the sacrament of:

Accepted Answer

Intimate union with God and unity of humanity

Answer

Religious tradition and ancient practices

Answer

Political authority and social leadership for humanity

Answer

Moral perfection and ethical behavior of the people

Question 3

Which pair of terms best expresses the Church’s sacramental nature?

Accepted Answer

Visible sign and effective instrument

Answer

Ancient tradition and modern institution

Answer

Symbolic reminder and moral guide

Answer

Human structure and political authority

Question 4

In the gospel according to St. Matthew (Mt. 16:18–19), Jesus’ promise to Peter shows that the Church is:

Accepted Answer

A living Body established by Christ.

Answer

A temporary organization for believers, yet, helpful to human race.

Answer

A living private group for man's worship to a god.

Answer

An institution founded by human leaders helping people to their needs.

Question 5

Which Scripture passage teaches that believers are members of one Body in Christ?

Accepted Answer

1 Corinthians 12:12–27

Answer

Matthew5:1–12

Answer

Answer

John1:1–14

Question 6

Vatican II’s Lumen Gentium teaches that the Church is:

Accepted Answer

The sign and instrument of salvation

Answer

Independent in mission from Jesus Christ

Answer

Primarily a moral and ethical society

Answer

A political organization for social change

Question 7

The Catechism for Filipino Catholics (CFC) emphasizes that the Church in the Philippines is called to:

Accepted Answer

Live missionary discipleship in community life.

Answer

Change Church teachings to fit culture, but never forget the needs of the people.

Answer

Focus on worship inside churches to avoid chaos in the whole world.

Answer

Remain in a separate and comfortable zone from social concerns.

Question 8

Why is participation in Church life (liturgy, sacraments, community) important?

Accepted Answer

It expresses Christ’s continuing presence in the world.

Answer

It is required mainly for Church leaders to help people develop and nurture personal life.

Answer

It replaces the need for personal faith and develop autonomous decision.

Answer

It preserves cultural and religious customs that enables people to function well in the community.

Question 9

In addressing issues of justice, peace, and human dignity, the Church acts as:

Accepted Answer

A sacramental sign of Christ’s mercy and love.

Answer

A relative political party with moral positions that helps governing the nation.

Answer

A government body with legal authority that ensures legal justice.

Answer

A social organization for public service that secures common good and welfare.

Question 10

Who is the Church Father spoke about the Church as the Body of Christ and that physical presence of Christ continues through the community, especially in the Eucharist?

Accepted Answer

St. Augustine of Hippo

Answer

St. Ignatius of Loyola

Answer

St. Aloysius Gonzaga

Answer

St. Francis of Assisi

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