Question 1

Which action contributes to the resolution of the play's conflict?

Accepted Answer

Robert and Belinda listen to Jorge and Maura talk

Answer

Robert and Belinda leave Jorge and Maura at the beach.

Answer

Belinda writes an article in the student newspaper.

Answer

Robert gives the newspaper adviser an idea.

Question 2

In line 20, the word aghast describes a moment when a person is —

Accepted Answer

filled with overwhelming shock

Answer

angry over a lack of attention

Answer

impressed that an event occurred

Answer

proud of a friend's achievement

Question 3

Which line from the play shows a character reconsidering a personal belief?

Accepted Answer

BELINDA: . . . And, in all fairness, his point about the newspaper wasn't wrong. (line 37)

Answer

MAURA: . . . To be honest, I forgot what they're fighting about. (line 10)

Answer

ROBERT: . . . She's talking about publishing the paper only once a month now. (line 21)

Answer

JORGE: ... Please, just apologize already! (line 3)

Question 4

What is most likely the playwright's purpose for using figurative language in line 43?

Accepted Answer

To explain the reason behind Robert's actions

Answer

To suggest that Jorge is on Robert's side

Answer

To emphasize the importance of sports to Robert

Answer

To reveal how Jorge feels about Robert

Question 5

In scene 2, the playwright uses a cause-and-effect organizational structure most likely to —

Accepted Answer

show that Maura and Jorge's plan is successful

Answer

explain the steps of the plan that Maura and Jorge have made

Answer

describe how Robert's and Belinda's articles influence the conflict

Answer

emphasize the fight between Robert and Belinda

Question 6

How do the interactions between the characters develop a theme that maintaining a friendship requires a willingness to forgive each other's faults?

Accepted Answer

By having Robert and Belinda each seek out the other to apologize

Answer

By showing how Robert and Belinda accidentally cause each other difficulty through their actions

Answer

By illustrating that Maura and Jorge have experience resolving conflicts

Answer

By suggesting that Maura and Jorge are closer friends with each other than with others in the group

Question 7

The playwright develops the dramatic action in scene 2 by having -

Accepted Answer

Belinda and Robert listen in on Maura and Jorge's conversations

Answer

Belinda and Robert talk at the same time

Answer

Maura and Jorge speak at a particular volume

Answer

Maura and Jorge exit instead of waiting to see Belinda's and Robert's reactions

Question 8

What is the thesis of the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro"?

Accepted Answer

Morgan was an accomplished musician who shared his talents by teaching others.

Answer

Morgan's work in local schools inspired others to work on meeting the needs of their communities.

Answer

Morgan's MUSE program changed the way that many schools approach music education.

Answer

Morgan believed it is important to publicly recognize other people's talents as performers and mentors.

Question 9

What does the footnote in the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro" help the reader understand?

Accepted Answer

The quality of the music school that Morgan attended

Answer

The extent to which Morgan excelled at the conservatory

Answer

The range of music education opportunities presented to Morgan

Answer

The reason Morgan was accepted as a student at the conservatory

Question 10

Based on the information in paragraph 1 of the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro," what can the reader infer about Morgan when he was 12 years old?

Accepted Answer

His musical talent was recognized as unique among his peers.

Answer

He had already been exposed to a variety of instruments.

Answer

His biggest dream was to attend Oberlin Conservatory of Music.

Answer

He was more interested in conducting a concert than in composing music.

Question 11

What is the best summary of the section titled "The Role of a Teacher" in the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro"?

Accepted Answer

After graduating from college, where Morgan was able to work with a renowned conductor, he devoted his time and energy to teaching and conducting classical music. As a volunteer musician in local schools and founder of Music for Excellence (MUSE), Morgan enjoyed teaching kids about music and introducing them to professional musicians.

Answer

Morgan was a committed music educator in his hometown of Oakland, California, where he provided many kids the opportunity to play classical music. Working in a range of capacities, Morgan volunteered in schools, led student orchestras, and worked in after-school programs. He also started Music for Excellence (MUSE), a program focused on providing education and enrichment opportunities for kids.

Answer

After graduating from college and then spending a summer working with a renowned symphony, Morgan returned to Oakland, California, to devote himself to teaching kids about classical music. His extensive work as a music educator included introducing kids to members of the Oakland Symphony, of which he was the music director and conductor.

Answer

Morgan had the opportunity to work with the world-famous New York Philharmonic and its conductor Leonard Bernstein, who was his hero. Most of Morgan's time working with Bernstein involved watching him conduct the symphony. After graduating, Morgan moved to Oakland, California, where he became a conductor and music teacher.

Question 12

What is the most likely reason the author uses a third-person limited point of view in the story "Saturday Surprise"?

Accepted Answer

To reveal a connection Logan believes that he shares with Jamie

Answer

To highlight the support Logan receives from his dad

Answer

To show how Logan knows about the knee injury Jamie is recovering from

Answer

To explain how Logan feels about sharing the court with the neighborhood kids

Question 13

In the story "Saturday Surprise," the setting of a public basketball court influences Jamie's beliefs by providing a space that allows for —

Accepted Answer

an unexpected encounter that yields a positive outcome

Answer

open communication among people who are usually more reserved

Answer

a competitive yet friendly game moderated by coaches

Answer

participation in activities that people rarely have access to

Question 14

Based on the events at the end of the story "Saturday Surprise," what will most likely happen in the future?

Accepted Answer

Logan will play more confidently in front of others.

Answer

Logan will be someone who Jamie sees as being an athletic equal.

Answer

Logan will persuade Jamie to coach more neighborhood kids.

Answer

Logan will organize teams to play at the neighborhood basketball court.

Question 15

In which sentence from the story "Saturday Surprise" does the author's use of language best convey a satisfied mood?

Accepted Answer

When the game was over, a winded but happy Logan joined his dad on the sidelines. (paragraph 11)

Answer

Honoring Jamie's privacy, Logan turned his attention back to his own layups. (paragraph 7)

Answer

He looked over his shoulder to see a tall player effortlessly shoot a basket. (paragraph 2)

Answer

Each Saturday as the sun was rising, he urged his dad to take him to the neighborhood basketball court. (paragraph 1)

Question 16

Which idea is supported by details about BOTH the MUSE students in the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro" and Logan in the story "Saturday Surprise"?

Accepted Answer

People can improve their skills when provided with the right form of motivation.

Answer

Young people need structure when trying to learn something new.

Answer

People are often surprised to learn that others also experience moments of doubt.

Answer

Young and talented people often serve as role models to others.

Question 17

How does the inference supported by paragraphs 2 through 4 from the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro" DIFFER from the inference supported by paragraphs 8 through 10 from the story "Saturday Surprise"?

Accepted Answer

Paragraphs 2 through 4 from the excerpt support the inference that teaching others requires commitment, whereas paragraphs 8 through 10 from the story support the inference that teaching others can occur spontaneously.

Answer

Paragraphs 2 through 4 from the excerpt support the inference that professionals work hard to succeed, whereas paragraphs 8 through 10 from the story support the inference that success comes naturally to some professionals.

Answer

Paragraphs 2 through 4 from the excerpt support the inference that leading others is best achieved in a relaxed environment, whereas paragraphs 8 through 10 from the story support the inference that leading others can occur in a competitive environment.

Answer

Paragraphs 2 through 4 from the excerpt support the inference that mentors look for ways to improve themselves, whereas paragraphs 8 through 10 from the story support the inference that mentors feel content with their current skill level.

Question 18

Based on the ideas presented throughout the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro" and the story "Saturday Surprise," what can the reader conclude about BOTH Morgan and Jamie?

Accepted Answer

They welcomed opportunities to share their expertise with others.

Answer

Their days were dedicated mostly to improving their own skills.

Answer

They used their work to form lasting friendships with others.

Answer

Their methods of teaching were challenging yet effective.

Question 19

How does the purpose of the organizational structure in the excerpt from "Music and the Maestro" DIFFER from that in the story "Saturday Surprise"?

Accepted Answer

The author of the excerpt uses categorization to show different periods of Morgan's life as they relate to music, whereas the author of the story uses chronological order to describe how events progress over the course of a morning for Logan.

Answer

The author of the excerpt uses categorization to reveal what different students learned from Morgan, whereas the author of the story uses chronological order to highlight the interactions between Logan, Jamie, and the other kids on the court.

Answer

The author of the excerpt uses categorization to outline the skills Morgan excelled at, whereas the author of the story uses chronological order to focus on Logan's limited skills.

Answer

The author of the excerpt uses categorization to emphasize Morgan's achievements, whereas the author of the story uses chronological order to create sympathy for Logan.

Question 20

The most likely reason the author includes the photograph with the article is to help the reader 一

Accepted Answer

understand what ancient snow goggles looked like

Answer

determine how long the first pair of snow goggles lasted

Answer

visualize how snow goggles were made

Answer

imagine which materials were used to make snow goggles

Question 21

How is the section "An Unusual Design" organized in order to develop the thesis of the article?

Accepted Answer

The steps that the native peoples used are included to explain how snow goggles were created.

Answer

The qualities of snow goggles are listed in the order of their importance.

Answer

Problems with snow goggles are described to show how solutions were created over time.

Answer

Similarities and differences are used to compare snow goggles with modern sunglasses.

Question 22

Based on the information presented throughout the article, the reader can conclude that —

Accepted Answer

designers of modern equipment for use in the Arctic should study the solutions created by native peoples

Answer

modern-day Arctic explorers use ancient snow goggles when traveling in the region

Answer

those who study snow blindness are collaborating with native peoples to find new solutions to this problem

Answer

it is difficult for people today to fully understand the ways native peoples used snow goggles

Question 23

Read the dictionary entry.

Which definition best matches the meaning of span in paragraph 6?

Accepted Answer

Definition 2

Answer

Definition 1

Answer

Definition 3

Answer

Definition 4

Question 24

What does the author's use of language in paragraph 1 reveal about his or her attitude?

Accepted Answer

The use of imagery emphasizes the author's appreciation of the natural beauty.

Answer

The use of irony indicates that the author finds the landscape humorous.

Answer

The use of formal language shows the author's concern for the environment.

Answer

The use of emotional language reveals the author's respect for danger.

Question 25

Which detail from the section "Effective Eyewear" supports the key idea that ancient snow goggles were long-lasting?

Accepted Answer

The bone used in ancient snow goggles was stronger than the plastic used for modern sunglasses.

Answer

Ancient snow goggles improved the vision of those who had trouble seeing.

Answer

Modern sunglasses are more likely to fog up than ancient snow goggles were.

Answer

The slit in ancient snow goggles focused the light so that distant objects appeared clearer.

Question 26

Read this sentence from paragraph 8.

What is the most likely reason the author includes this analogy in the article?

Accepted Answer

To connect new information in a context that might be familiar

Answer

To suggest that people have more choices for eye protection today than in the past

Answer

To explain how scientific inventions can influence sports

Answer

To emphasize the importance of eye protection for everyone

Question 27

Which sentences best belong in a summary of the section "A Necessary Invention"?

Select TWO correct answers.

Question 28

Bruno needs a better topic sentence for the second paragraph (sentences 5-9). Which sentence can BEST replace sentence 5 to help Bruno accomplish this goal?

Accepted Answer

First and foremost, an honest and fair online review helps potential customers who are trying to make a purchasing decision.

Answer

If you've done any online shopping, you are probably accustomed to seeing companies ask customers to leave a review.

Answer

Generally speaking, loyal customers are ones who come back to the same company for multiple purchases.

Answer

These days, there are many ways a customer can shop for needed items both online and in person.

Question 29

Bruno has included a sentence in the fourth paragraph (sentences 16-22) that repeats information. Which sentence should be removed from this paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Sentence 19

Answer

Sentence 20

Answer

Sentence 18

Answer

Sentence 17

Question 30

What revision, if any, should be made in sentence 25?

Accepted Answer

No change is needed.

Answer

Many buyers, regardless of how quick the process is, do not want to take the time is what they say.

Answer

Many buyers who say they do not want to take the time say that regardless of how quick the process is.

Answer

Many buyers say they do not want to take the time, despite or regardless of how quick the process is.

Question 31

Bruno's conclusion is weak. Which sentences should replace sentences 33 and 34 to bring this paper to a more effective conclusion?

Accepted Answer

Therefore, the act of leaving a review does not just benefit the business asking for it. It benefits everyone.

Answer

Most importantly, read the reviews before you buy a product. It can be the difference

between a good and bad life decision.

Answer

So watch for opportunities to leave an online review. In the long run, you will be glad that you did.

Answer

Certainly, the customers who write reviews are real people just like you and me. It is important to keep this in mind.

Question 32

Which sentence can BEST follow and support sentence 15?

Accepted Answer

Several small yellow birds seemed to be having a conversation.

Answer

She had to admit she was amazed by the beauty of this day.

Answer

The chair she sat in had a soft cushion and was perfect for watching.

Answer

There was a good amount of shade in the backyard from the large oak trees.

Question 33

Hayden has included a sentence that does not belong in the fourth paragraph sentences 17-23). Which sentence should he remove from this paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Sentence 20

Answer

Sentence 19

Answer

Sentence 21

Answer

Sentence 22

Question 34

Hayden would like to add this sentence to the fifth paragraph (sentences 24-27).

Where should Hayden add this sentence?

Accepted Answer

After sentence 27

Answer

After sentence 24

Answer

After sentence 25

Answer

After sentence 26

Question 35

What change needs to be made in sentence 2?

Accepted Answer

Change Chemistry and Physics to chemistry and physics

Answer

Change to to on

Answer

Change has proved to have proved

Answer

Change essential to esential

Question 36

What change needs to be made in sentence 4?

Accepted Answer

Insert a comma after positive charge

Answer

Change contains to contain's

Answer

Change neutrons to nuetrons

Answer

Change have no charge to haven't no charge

Question 37

What is the correct way to write sentence 5?

Accepted Answer

Atoms also contain electrons, negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus.

Answer

Atoms also contain electrons, which are negatively charged particles they orbit the nucleus.

Answer

Atoms also containing electrons. These are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus.

Answer

Atoms also contain electrons. Which are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus.

Question 38

What change, if any, needs to be made in sentence 11?

Accepted Answer

Change If to While

Answer

Change discovered to discovers

Answer

No change is needed.

Answer

Change existence to existance

Question 39

What change needs to be made in sentence 2?

Accepted Answer

Delete the quotation marks at the beginning of the sentence

Answer

Change detailed to detailled

Answer

Change needs to needed

Answer

Delete the comma after poster

Question 40

What change, if any, needs to be made in sentence 4?

Accepted Answer

No change is needed.

Answer

Change sit to sat

Answer

Change for to from

Answer

Change and knew to they knew

Question 41

Choose the correct tense for the verb Blaire is using in sentence 5.

They stood up and walked toward a table in the middle of the room, but an uncomfortable tension ______ in the air.

Accepted Answer

hung

Answer

hangs

Answer

will hang

Answer

has been hanging

Question 42

What is the correct way to write sentence 8?

Accepted Answer

And yet, in middle school they had drifted apart.

Answer

And yet, in middle school. They had drifted apart.

Answer

And yet. In middle school they had drifted apart.

Answer

And yet, in middle school, having drifted apart.

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