
Study Guide 5 - 8th grade
Quiz by Ms. Martin
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49 questions
Show answers
- Q1What organelle modifies and packages proteins?LysosomesGolgi apparatusMitochondriaEndoplasmic reticulum30s
- Q2Where is the nucleolus located?At the cell membraneIn the Golgi apparatusIn the cytoplasmInside the nucleus30s
- Q3Where might ribosomes be attached if they are not free?MitochondriaRough endoplasmic reticulumSmooth endoplasmic reticulumLysosomes30s
- Q4What are ribosomes involved in?Energy productionProtein synthesisCell divisionLipid synthesis30s
- Q5What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?Store nutrientsGenerate ATPSynthesize proteins and lipidsTransport waste materials30s
- Q6What is the function of cilia in the respiratory tract?They aid in digestion.They synthesize proteins.They trap dust particles and prevent them from entering the lungs.They support the cell's structure.30s
- Q7What role do microvilli play in the cells of the digestive tract?They provide structural support.They trap dust particles.They aid in absorption.They are involved in cell division.30s
- Q8What structure acts as a barrier and regulates what enters and exits a cell?Nucleus.Cell (plasma) membrane.Golgi apparatus.Cytoplasm.30s
- Q9Which of the following cell structures contains the cell's genetic material?NucleusMitochondrionPeroxisomeLysosome30s
- Q10What organelle is primarily known for producing ATP, the energy currency of the cell?MitochondrionGolgi bodyEndoplasmic reticulumLysosome30s
- Q11What is the primary role of lysosomes in a cell?Store genetic materialProduce ATPSynthesize proteinsBreak down organic molecules into useful components30s
- Q12Which part of the cell contains 46 chromosomes in human cells, with the exception of red blood cells and gametes?nucleoplasmnucleusmitochondrianucleolus30s
- Q13Which type of cells in the human body do not contain a nucleus?sperm cellsred blood cellsnerve cellsmuscle cells30s
- Q14What provides the biochemical instructions for protein synthesis in a cell?ribosomesgenesnucleoplasmmitochondria30s
- Q15What feature distinguishes smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER) from rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER)?Involvement in protein synthesisLack of ribosomes on its surfacePresence of ribosomesStorage of digestive enzymes30s