Question 1

scarce (adj.)

Accepted Answer

deficient in quantity (especially compared to demand) / 드문, 희귀한

Answer

combining well together and enhancing each other's qualities / 보완적인

Answer

enabling a person to learn or discover something for themselves / 경험적인

Answer

rude, ill-mannered / 버릇없는

Question 2

soundness (n.)

Accepted Answer

the quality of being sensible, reasonable, valid / 합리성, 멀쩡함, 견고함

Answer

achieving of harmony between two (usually seemingly contradictory) things or ideas; restoration of relations / (모순되는 것 처럼 보이는 것에서 이뤄지는) 일치, 조화; (관계의) 화해

Answer

a solution / 해결책, 결론

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Question 3

resilient (adj.)

Accepted Answer

recovering readily from adversity / 잘 버티는, 힘들어도 다시 일어서는

Answer

not very good / 평범한

Answer

causing extremism; pushing to two separate extremes / ~를 편갈라 분열되도록 하다

Answer

lacking interest / 무관심한

Question 4

precocious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

appearing or developing early (usually intellectually) / 조숙한

Answer

joyful and proud especially because of success / 승리한, 성공한

Answer

familiarized, used to / (~~에) 익숙해진

Answer

hardworking, thorough / 근면한

Question 5

expend (v.)

Accepted Answer

to use up or consume / 소비하다

Answer

to make changes to; to edit / ~을 수선하다; ~을 수정하다, ~의 어떤 점을 변경하다

Answer

1. to spend a lot of time with people 2. ruling monarch's wife or husband / 1. 어울리다 2. 배우자 (통치자의)

Answer

to criticize, condemn / 비난하다

Question 6

hegemony (n.)

Accepted Answer

leadership or dominance over others / 주도권, 지배력

Answer

an earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in similar circumstances / 전례

Answer

the gradual wearing away or loss of something / 침식

Answer

a strong pull / 잡아당김

Question 7

exploit (v.)

Accepted Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Answer

to remove or reduce, especially something painful or uncomfortable; to make ~ feel better (worry less) / ~(불편한 느낌, 고통 등)을 완화하다; ~를 안심시키다

Answer

to scold, reprimand / 질책하다

Answer

to cause confusion or mistake someone / 혼동시키다

Question 8

enterprising (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects / 진취적인, 모험적인

Answer

diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details / 세심한

Answer

not clear enough to read / 읽기 어려운

Answer

more than enough; fairly large in amount / 풍만한

Question 9

facet (n.)

Accepted Answer

a particular aspect or feature of something / 측면

Answer

constituents; what something is made of / 구성, 구성 요소들

Answer

a state of being relaxed and calm in a way that shows that you do not care or are not worried about anything / 냉담, 무관심

Answer

a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant / 변천

Question 10

imminent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

about to happen, near / 임박한

Answer

peaceful, calm / 고요한, 잔잔한

Answer

without intention (especially resulting from heedless action) / (부주의로 인한) 고의가 아닌

Answer

having central or great importance / 핵심의

Question 11

trail (v.)

Accepted Answer

to lag or linger behind (follow) / ~을 추적하다, ~을 쫓다

Answer

to end (a law, contract, agreement, etc.) officially / 취소하다

Answer

to allow ~ to do or get whatever he or she wants; to enjoy without restraint / ~가 하고 싶은대로 다 해주다; ~를 마음껏 즐기다

Answer

to make (someone) feel very ashamed or foolish / 모욕하다

Question 12

monumental (adj.)

Accepted Answer

of great importance, significance, or scale / 엄청난

Answer

1. having a lot of wild and hurried activity 2. feeling or showing a lot of fear and worry / 1. 정신 없이 서두는 2. 제정신이 아닌 (두려 움,걱정으로)

Answer

impossible to defeat or subdue / 굴하지 않는

Answer

hostile, aggressive / 호전적인

Question 13

culpable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

deserving blame or censure / 유죄의

Answer

expressed in terms intended to persuade or impress / 수사적인

Answer

secured in possession or assigned to a person / 귀속된

Answer

rambling, digressive / 산만한

Question 14

ravenous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely hungry / 굶주린

Answer

behaving in a relaxed, confident, and pleasant way in social situations / 부드러운, 상냥한

Answer

causing a person to become tired and to feel ready to fall asleep / 최면성의

Answer

essential, necessary (and as such cannot be gotten rid of) / 필요한 (그래서 없앨 수 없는)

Question 15

reinforce (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make stronger (claim or strucuture); strengthen and support behaviors and beliefs with rewards / (믿음, 주장, 행동 등)~을 강화하다

Answer

to make legally or officially invalid; to cancel out / 무효로 하다

Answer

1. to suddenly increase to an unusually high level 2. to move very quickly and suddenly in a particular direction / 급등(하다), 쇄도(하다)

Answer

put into action (a wish or law) / (법, 소망 등을) 진행시키다, 실현시키다

Question 16

sociability (n.)

Accepted Answer

the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows / 사교성, 붙임성

Answer

the combination of ideas or things into a complex whole / 통합체, 종합체

Answer

a person with whom one works in a profession or business / 동료

Answer

resonance; full of life / 공명; 생기 있는

Question 17

nascent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

just beginning to exist or develop / 초기의

Answer

cheerfully encouraging / 격려하는

Answer

caused to show discomposure / 무서워하는, 겁에 질린

Answer

gradually decreasing / 서서히 줄어드는, 작아지는, 약해지는

Question 18

holistic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

characterized by the understanding of the whole system / 전체론적인

Answer

productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit / 생산적인

Answer

(sometimes followed by `to') meeting the requirements especially of a task; about average; acceptable; enough to meet a purpose / 충분한

Answer

warm, calm, and pleasant / 온화한

Question 19

displace (v.)

Accepted Answer

to move away (or push off) from a position; to take the place of / ~를 (자리에서) 밀어내다; ~을 대체하다, 대신 들어서다

Answer

to regard or represent as perfect or better than in reality / 이상화하다

Answer

to spread throughout and be present in every part / 퍼지다

Answer

to condemn, criticize / 공개 비난하다

Question 20

transgression (n.)

Accepted Answer

act of going beyond a limit; the crossing of a line / 위반

Answer

the act of providing more details or explanation / 세부 사항 설명

Answer

a person who challenges traditional beliefs or institutions / 반교도

Answer

lack of concern; no preference to one or the other / 무관심; 선호도가 없는

Question 21

attribute (n.)

Accepted Answer

a quality or characteristic belonging to or associated with someone or something / 속성

Answer

a statement that limits or restricts some claim / 조건

Answer

excessive or erotic interest in oneself / 자기애

Answer

a merger / 합병

Question 22

embrace (v.)

Accepted Answer

to accept / ~을 받아들이다, ~을 채택하다

Answer

to make (something) dangerous, dirty; or impure / 오염시키다

Answer

1. to spend a lot of time with people 2. ruling monarch's wife or husband / 1. 어울리다 2. 배우자 (통치자의)

Answer

to promote over another; to make more likely to occur / ~를 유도하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Question 23

pertinent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relevant or applicable to a particular matter / 적절한

Answer

engaged in, expressing, or based on conjecture rather than knowledge / 추측적인

Answer

caused by ~, due to ~ / ~에서 기인하는, ~가 원인인

Answer

lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는

Question 24

integrity (n.)

Accepted Answer

the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles / 정직, 무결성

Answer

a quality or characteristic belonging to or associated with someone or something / 속성

Answer

information that makes more convincing; strengthening of approved behavior or belief / 보강

Answer

exclusion from responsibility or duty / 면제, 제외

Question 25

elucidate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to explain, clarify / 명확히 설명하다

Answer

to evoke a strong emotional response or similarity / 공감하다

Answer

to fix (a mistake or error); to make straight (or right) again / ~을 바로잡다, 올바로 수습하다

Answer

to pass or go beyond / ~의 범위나 한계를 벗어나다

Question 26

covet (v.)

Accepted Answer

to wish, long, or crave for (something, especially the property of another person) / ~을 갈망하다

Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

to regard with deep respect or reverence / 숭배하다

Answer

to twist or weave together / 엮다, 얽히다

Question 27

constituent (n.)

Accepted Answer

parts that make up (constitute) a whole; the group of people a politician represents / 구성요소; 어떤 정치인이 대표하는 유권자들

Answer

determination, strong will / 결심

Answer

the quality of being direct and outspoken; without sharpness or clearness of edge or point / 무뚝뚝함, 직접적임, 솔직함; 뭉툭함

Answer

the ability to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness / 회복력

Question 28

appeased (v.)

Accepted Answer

to satisfy / 달래다

Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

v. to smile or laugh at someone or something with an expression on your face that shows dislike and a lack of respect / 비웃다, 조롱하다

Answer

to cease developing or progressing / 정체되다

Question 29

auxiliary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

providing supplementary or additional help / 부수적인, 보조의

Answer

okay to throw away; not absolutely necessary / 버려도 괜찮은; 불필요한

Answer

easily bent or flexible / 유연한

Answer

causing awareness of your shortcomings / 품위를 떨어뜨리는, 치욕적인, 굴욕적인

Question 30

arrangement (n.)

Accepted Answer

a deal or agreement / 계획, 약속, 계약

Answer

the act of estimating or projecting from known information / 추론

Answer

something fancicul, odd, unusual, fun / 신비롭거나 신기한 것

Answer

storage; stored amount / 저장분

Question 31

homogeneous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

of the same or similar kind / 동종의, 동질의

Answer

friendly, cheerful / 상냥한

Answer

luxurious/expensive / 사치스러운

Answer

unnecessary, uncalled for / 고의의

Question 32

formidable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

causing fear or apprehension, difficult to overcome / 굳세다

Answer

seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive, not showing emotion / 금욕주의의, 감정을 보이지 않는

Answer

causing confusion; unclear / 수수께끼 같은

Answer

deserving or causing public disgrace or shame / 불명예스러운

Question 33

dictated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

determined or controlled by an outside influence / 지배된

Answer

worn away so that threads show / 닳아빠진, 초라한, 너덜너덜한

Answer

unnecessary, especially through being more than enough / 불필요한

Answer

excessive, unreasonably high / 과도한

Question 34

exemplify (v.)

Accepted Answer

to serve as a typical example / 전형적인 예시를 보여주다

Answer

to cause someone to experience or be affected by (something unpleasant or harmful) / 가하다

Answer

to say or do (something) several times in order to practice / 연습하다

Answer

to combine or bring together to form a whole / 통합하다

Question 35

vigor (n.)

Accepted Answer

physical strength and energy / 활기

Answer

1. the quality or state of having more power, 2. authority; or status / 1. 지배, 2. 최고

Answer

the path followed by a projectile or an object moving under the action of given forces / 궤적

Answer

harsh noise / 불협화음

Question 36

vociferous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

expressing feelings or opinions in a very loud or forceful way / 떠들썩한

Answer

held, filled, or seized by something / 채워진, 사용 중인, 점령된

Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

pleasantly new or different / 참신한, 기발한

Question 37

rigor (n.)

Accepted Answer

strictness or thoroughness / 엄격함

Answer

the outer limits or edge of something / 주변

Answer

something that causes an important event to happen; (chemistry) a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction / 촉매, 촉매제

Answer

central point, essence / 핵심, 중점

Question 38

restitution (n.)

Accepted Answer

the restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner / 복구

Answer

remains of something brokenn up or destroyed / 잔해

Answer

implied meaning / 함축, 뉘앙스

Answer

the crime of trying to overthrow your country's government or of helping your country's enemies during war / 반역

Question 39

relate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to give an account of; to tell the story of / ~을 말하다, ~을 진술하다, ~을 이야기 하다

Answer

to criticize, condemn / 비난하다

Answer

to worsen, decline / 악화되다

Answer

to satisfy (a need, desire, etc.) fully / 실컷 만족시키다

Question 40

wane (v.)

Accepted Answer

to decrease in phase; to become smaller; to grow smaller / 줄어들다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Answer

to stop (someone) from doing or expressing something / 억누르다

Answer

to make (someone) unable to think and behave normally / 중독시키다

Question 41

engaging (adj.)

Accepted Answer

attracting or delighting; interacting with / 상냥한, 매력 있는; ~와 상호 작용하는

Answer

relating to a large company or group / 기업의

Answer

not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse / 위태로운

Answer

able to attract interest, draw favorable attention or evoke empathic or sympathetic feelings / 흥미로운, 관심을 끄는, 공감을 사는

Question 42

allocate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Answer

to disagree politely with another person's statement or suggestion / 반대하다

Answer

to remove someone from a powerful position / 물러나게 하다

Answer

to say or do (something) several times in order to practice / 연습하다

Question 43

noxious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

injurious to physical or mental health / 유해한, 유독한

Answer

causing extremism; pushing to two separate extremes / ~를 편갈라 분열되도록 하다

Answer

characterized by the understanding of the whole system / 전체론적인

Answer

not reciprocated; not given back in exchange / 되돌려지지 않은, 답례를 받지 못한

Question 44

coincide (v.)

Accepted Answer

to happen simultaneously (at the same time) / 동시에 일어나다

Answer

to criticize, condemn / 비난하다

Answer

to completely surround or cover / 휩쓸다

Answer

to come together or unite into one / 합체하다

Question 45

erratic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unpredictable, inconsistent / 변덕스러운

Answer

detected by senses; appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된

Answer

sleepy / 졸린

Answer

official / 타당한

Question 46

homage (n.)

Accepted Answer

respectful deference or tribute / 경의, 존경

Answer

a person or force that opposes the protagonist / 적대자, 반대자

Answer

a small remainder of something / ~의 흔적, 남겨진 파편

Answer

the act of estimating or projecting from known information / 추론

Question 47

duplicate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make an exact copy of / 복제하다

Answer

to reach the highest point or climax / 절정에 이르다

Answer

to promote over another; to make more likely to occur / ~를 유도하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Answer

to handle effectively; to have and exercise / ~을 휘두르다, ~을 행사하다

Question 48

aggregation (n.)

Accepted Answer

the act of gathering or collecting / 집합, 모임

Answer

behavior that shows low morals and a great love of pleasure, money, fame, etc. / 쇠퇴, 타락

Answer

the level of respect that people have for a successful person; organization / 위엄

Answer

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness / 위로

Question 49

dynamic (n.)

Accepted Answer

factor that controls, influences a process of growth, change, interaction, or activity / 변화, 상호작용 등에 영향을 주는 요소

Answer

having elaborately complex detail / 복잡함, 얽히고 설킴

Answer

a social policy or racial segregation / 인종차별 정책 (주거, 생활, 직장등의 분리)

Answer

sacred or religious writings / 성서

Question 50

postulate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something / 가정하다

Answer

to take or bring (something) secretly / 밀수하다

Answer

methodically analyze or examine in detail / 해부하다

Answer

to estimate something as being lower, smaller, or of less value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 경시하다

Question 51

accumulate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to gather / 모으다

Answer

write down or type out a copy of / 필사하다

Answer

to judge / 심판하다

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Question 52

outspoken (adj.)

Accepted Answer

given to expressing yourself freely or insistently / 자기 주장을 잘 하는

Answer

able to be chosen for something / 자격 있는

Answer

in an advantageous position for ~ / ~하기에 유리한 위치에 있는

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Question 53

recap (n.)

Accepted Answer

to summarize briefly / 요약하다, 짧게 말하다

Answer

the crime of telling a lie in a court of law after promising to tell the truth / 위증

Answer

a person who appreciates fine food and drink / 미식가

Answer

a large number or variety of people or things / 다수

Question 54

recurrence (n.)

Accepted Answer

something happening again (especially at regular intervals) / 반복되는 현상

Answer

the act of estimating or projecting from known information / 추론

Answer

the ability to think and act quickly and cleverly / 재주

Answer

lack of care and attention / 무시

Question 55

erode (v.)

Accepted Answer

gradually wear away or diminish / 침식하다

Answer

to control, overpower / 지배하다

Answer

. to release air or gas from (something, such as a tire or balloon) and make it smaller / 붕괴하다

Answer

to support / 지지하다

Question 56

defuse (v.)

Accepted Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Answer

cite or appeal to (a law, rule, or precedent) as authority / 인용하다

Answer

to enjoy or take pleasure in something / 즐기다

Answer

to take up or consume / ~을 섭취하다

Question 57

pragmatic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

practical; related to practical rather than theoretical concerns / 실용적인

Answer

liable to change rapidly and unpredictably / 불안정한

Answer

deserving blame or censure / 유죄의

Answer

opposite of enthusiastic; not very willing or eager / 소극적인

Question 58

disinterested (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Answer

active mainly during the night / 야행성의

Answer

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured / 참을 수 없는

Question 59

opportune (adj.)

Accepted Answer

well-chosen or particularly favorable or appropriate / 적절한

Answer

capable of being shaped or influenced / 성형 가능한

Answer

characterized by unrest or disorder / 격동하는

Answer

reluctant or unwilling / 싫어하는

Question 60

scrutinize (v.)

Accepted Answer

examine or inspect closely and thoroughly / 면밀히 조사하다

Answer

to begin burning / 점화하다

Answer

to live in (a country, city, area, etc.); to make up the population of (a place) / 거주시키다

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically) / 받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Question 61

reaffirm (v.)

Accepted Answer

state again as a fact; assert again strongly / 재확인하다

Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

to make (someone) poor / 가난하게 하다

Answer

to push or poke against / 찌르다, 누르다, 살짝 밀다

Question 62

tendency (n.)

Accepted Answer

inclination or disposition towards something / 성향

Answer

a fake act / 가식, 위장, 사기극

Answer

a state of turmoil, disorder, agitation, disturbance / 혼란, (사회/정치적인) 불안

Answer

a quality or characteristic belonging to or associated with someone or something / 속성

Question 63

fruitful (adj.)

Accepted Answer

productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit / 생산적인

Answer

failing to show proper respect and courtesy / 뻔뻔스러운

Answer

lively and enthusiastic / 용솟음치는

Answer

gradually decreasing / 서서히 줄어드는, 작아지는, 약해지는

Question 64

offspring (n.)

Accepted Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

cautiousness and watchfulness / 경계심

Answer

the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) / 무대, 장면, 배경, 장소

Answer

an exclusive right or privilege / 특권

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