Question 1

supersede (v.)

Accepted Answer

to replace or take the place of / 대체하다

Answer

to make better (more sophisticated, precise, accurate) / ~을 개선하다 (더 수준이 높게, 더 정확하게)

Answer

to destroy completely / 완전히 파괴하다

Answer

to make worse or less effective / ~을 악화시키다, ~을 손상시키다

Question 2

onerous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

involving a great amount of effort, difficulty, or obligation / 부담스러운

Answer

enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining / 스토아학의/무감정한 사람

Answer

having existed or continued for a long time / 장기간의, 오랜

Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Question 3

complementary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

combining well together and enhancing each other's qualities / 보완적인

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

avoiding the company of other people; solitary / 은둔적인

Answer

more than enough; fairly large in amount / 풍만한

Question 4

dilemma (n.)

Accepted Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Answer

respect and admiration for someone or something / 존경

Answer

a connection or link between things / 연결, 관련

Answer

a sudden realization / 깨달음

Question 5

compile (v.)

Accepted Answer

to get, gather, or put together as one whole / ~을 수집하다, (따로 있던 것들을) 하나로 합치다

Answer

to make gloomy / 낙담시키다

Answer

to cause to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely / 촉진하다, 촉발하다

Answer

to violate, go against / 위반하다

Question 6

subsequent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

following in time or order / 후속하는, 뒤따르는

Answer

not having any serious purpose or value / 경박한

Answer

causing damage or erosion by chemical action / 부식성의

Answer

required by a law or rule / 필수의

Question 7

serendipity (n.)

Accepted Answer

the occurrence of fortunate or unexpected events by chance / 우연한 발견

Answer

fluent, persuasive speech / 웅변, 유창함

Answer

a stock of plays, dances, or pieces that a company or a performer knows or is prepared to perform / 레퍼토리

Answer

a display of great welcome and congratulations / 엄청난 환영

Question 8

monolithic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

massive, solid, uniform, or unyielding in character / 거대한, 단일체의

Answer

too simple / 너무 단순화시킨, 지나치게 간소화한

Answer

not continuous or connected / 연속되지 않는

Answer

excessively ornate, flowery / 화려한, 과장된

Question 9

tyranny (n.)

Accepted Answer

oppressive government or rule / 억압하는 정부/통치, 독재

Answer

major change or period of change that causes a lot of conflict, confusion, anger / 격변

Answer

payment for services rendered / 보수, 대가

Answer

a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important to gain an advantage / 아첨꾼

Question 10

engender (v.)

Accepted Answer

to cause, produce / 야기하다

Answer

to cause (someone) to feel a strong need or desire to do something / ~ 해야만 하게 하다

Answer

to challenge; to assert one's disagreement / ~에 이의를 제기하다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Question 11

obfuscate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make unclear or confusing / 혼동시키다

Answer

to be deliberately ambiguous / 애매하게 말하다

Answer

to spread or promote widely / 전파하다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Question 12

eruption (n.)

Accepted Answer

a sudden outburst or release / 분출

Answer

a system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity / 방법론

Answer

a state of turmoil, disorder, agitation, disturbance / 혼란, (사회/정치적인) 불안

Answer

tyrant, dictator / 독재자

Question 13

veracity (n.)

Accepted Answer

conformity to facts; accuracy / 진실성

Answer

anger due to injustice / 불공정에 대한 분노, 분개

Answer

physical strength and energy / 활기

Answer

a judge or decision-maker / 조정자, 중재자

Question 14

malaise (n.)

Accepted Answer

a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease / 불안감

Answer

to summarize briefly / 요약하다, 짧게 말하다

Answer

group of animals born together / (동물의) 어미의 배에서 한번에 태어난 그룹

Answer

a falling; a drop into a lower state or position (moral or physical) / 타락; 수준의 하락; (아래로) 이동

Question 15

exhort (v.)

Accepted Answer

to strongly urge, advise / 충고하다

Answer

to stop / ~을 중단하다

Answer

to end (a law, contract, agreement, etc.) officially / 취소하다

Answer

to increase rapidly in number or spread widely / 번식하다

Question 16

stoical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive, not showing emotion / 금욕주의의, 감정을 보이지 않는

Answer

able to read and write / 읽고 쓸 줄 아는

Answer

chosen at will (usually without any real standards) / (내키는대로) 정해지거나 선택된

Answer

very careful; being very precise and accurate / 까다로운; 매우 조심스럽고 꼼꼼한

Question 17

thrive (v.)

Accepted Answer

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

Answer

to create or perform spontaneously without preparation / 즉흥적으로 하다

Answer

to give; to provide / ~을 주다, ~을 수여하다

Answer

respond to (a gesture or action) by making a corresponding one / 보답하다

Question 18

fervent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

passionate, intense / 열렬한

Answer

too great to be overcome / 극복할 수 없는

Answer

taught to accept a set of beliefs uncritically / 가담된

Answer

showing favoritism, biased / ~에 편향된, ~를 더 좋아하는, ~에 치우친

Question 19

shelter (v.)

Accepted Answer

to protect; to provide a safe place for rest / 피할 곳/피난처 등을 제공하다

Answer

to make (something) angry / 격노하게 하다

Answer

to invent, create falsely / 조작하다, 날조하다

Answer

to do away with; to repeal (a law or practice) / ~을 폐지하다, ~을 파기하다

Question 20

conceptual (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relating to abstract ideas / 개념적인

Answer

representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class / 전형적인

Answer

responsive to suggestion or control / 순응하는

Answer

very holy / 신성한

Question 21

therein (adv.)

Accepted Answer

in or into that place, thing, or detail / 그 안에, 그 것에

Answer

suddenly and unexpectedly / 갑자기

Answer

too (surpassing a reasonable limit) / 지나치게

Answer

suddenly and unexpectedly / 갑자기

Question 22

exaggerate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to overstate, magnify / 과장하다

Answer

to use one's authority to reject or disregard / 무시하다, 무효로 하다

Answer

to cause (someone or something) to be in a dangerous situation / 위태롭게 하다

Answer

to use up (resources or materials) / ~을 고갈시키다

Question 23

commensurate (adj.)

Accepted Answer

corresponding in size or degree; proportionate / 상응하는

Answer

held, filled, or seized by something / 채워진, 사용 중인, 점령된

Answer

good for your health; or morally good / 유익한

Answer

very strange or unusual / 기이한

Question 24

privileged (adj.)

Accepted Answer

blessed with a good situation, rights, or riches; in an advantageous state / 특권이 있는, 매우 유리한 위치에 있는

Answer

based on a mistaken belief / 잘못된, 허위의

Answer

extremely small / 극소한

Answer

very serious / 심각한, 중대한

Question 25

laborious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

requiring great effort / 힘든, 노력을 많이 요구하는

Answer

built well and strong / 튼튼한, 완강한

Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

according to the customs or usual practices / 관례상의

Question 26

indefatigable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

persisting tirelessly / 지치지 않는

Answer

showing lack of favoritism; free from undue bias or preconceived opinions / 공정한, 공평한, 편견없는

Answer

having a characteristic that is likely to cause damage or a bad effect / 적대적인

Answer

arrogantly superior, disdainful / 거만한, 오만한

Question 27

indecisive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not firm in decision; unable to make decisions timely; not significant as to ultimately decide a result / 의지나 결정이 완고하지 않은; 결정/결단을 잘 못내리는; 그렇게 중요하거나 치명적이지 않아 최종 결론을 못내리는

Answer

diverse, varied / 다양한

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

feeling or showing deep hatred or disapproval / 경멸하는

Question 28

withdraw (v.)

Accepted Answer

to remove or take back / 철회하다

Answer

to raise in quantity, degree, or intensity / ~을 높이다

Answer

to reach the highest point or climax / 절정에 이르다

Answer

to pass into or through (something) / 침투하다

Question 29

regression (n.)

Accepted Answer

a return to a former or less developed state / 회귀

Answer

disregarding or rejecting an idea / 기각

Answer

a mutually beneficial relationship between different organisms or groups / 공생

Answer

a standard or pattern regarded as typical or expected / 규범

Question 30

disparate (adj.)

Accepted Answer

different, unrelated / 이질적인

Answer

mentioned previously or earlier / 앞서 언급한

Answer

relating to the theory of knowledge / 인식론의

Answer

overall, including or related to all aspects / 전체를 아우르는

Question 31

provincial (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having narrow, illiberal perspectives / 편협한

Answer

allowing liquids or gases to pass through / 투과성 있는

Answer

suitable or proper in the circumstances / 적절한

Answer

requiring little mental effort; not mindful or attentive / 별로 힘들지 않은; 주의를 기울이지 않은, 조심성 없는

Question 32

yield (v.)

Accepted Answer

to produce / ~를 생산해내다

Answer

to exceed in importance or value / ~보다 뛰어나다

Answer

to earn revenue from (something) / 수익화하다

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Question 33

upright (adj.)

Accepted Answer

standing straight; having good morals / 올바른, 정직한

Answer

extremely poor / 극빈한

Answer

strongly influencing later developments / 영향력있는

Answer

capable of being seen or noticed / 관찰 할 수 있는, 식별할 수 있는, 볼 수 있는

Question 34

taciturn (adj.)

Accepted Answer

reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little / 과묵한

Answer

conspicuously and offensively loud; with no attempt to conceal / 노골적인

Answer

existing but not yet developed or manifest / 잠재적인

Answer

very polite in a way that shows respect / 상냥한, 온화한

Question 35

palpable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

able to be touched or felt; easily perceived or noticeable / 명백한

Answer

not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed / 독특한

Answer

fun, arousing laughter or pleasure (usually insignificant) / 즐거운, 재밌는 (그러나 하찮은)

Answer

curious or inquiring / 호기심 많은

Question 36

concurrent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

happening or existing at the same time / 동시에

Answer

doing, giving, saying in an unwilling or reluctant way / 마지못해 하는

Answer

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured / 참을 수 없는

Answer

having or showing a strong desire for revenge / 복수심을 품은

Question 37

extrinsic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

external, not inherent / 외부적인

Answer

behaving in a relaxed, confident, and pleasant way in social situations / 부드러운, 상냥한

Answer

self-evident, unquestionable / 자명한

Answer

having a defect or a fault / 결점 있는

Question 38

hierarchy (n.)

Accepted Answer

a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority / 계급

Answer

the study of the structure of living things / 해부학

Answer

sense of pride in oneself; quality worth of respect / 위엄, 품위, 존엄성

Answer

a solution / 해결책, 결론

Question 39

hesitate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness / ~을 머뭇거리다, ~을 망설이다, ~을 주저하다

Answer

to make (something) dangerous, dirty; or impure / 오염시키다

Answer

keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits / 한정하다

Answer

to speak ill of, to take away / (가치) 떨어뜨리다

Question 40

prescience (n.)

Accepted Answer

the ability to foresee or predict the future / 선견지명

Answer

the customs, values, and behaviors characteristic of a particular group or society / 관습, 풍습

Answer

an ability to meet and handle a situation / 재주

Answer

a period of time between events or activities / 사이, 막간

Question 41

ameliorate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to improve / 개선하다

Answer

to carry out a systematic or formal inquiry / 조사하다

Answer

to influence or persuade to do something by talking in a gentle / 구슬리다

Answer

to work together / 협력하다

Question 42

depiction (n.)

Accepted Answer

description, portrayal / 묘사

Answer

a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things / 비관적 (염세적) 태도, 부정적인 태도

Answer

a person who dislikes or avoids human society / 인간을 싫어하는 사람

Answer

a gathering of people for a specific purpose / 집회

Question 43

altruism (n.)

Accepted Answer

selflessness / 이타심

Answer

something having similar properties to something / 대등한 것, 비슷한 것

Answer

something given or done as an expression of esteem / 바치는 것

Answer

curse / 악담, 저주

Question 44

indulgent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

having imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects / 진취적인, 모험적인

Answer

used to show that a term used is often considered inaccurate or unimportant / 이른바 ~라 불리는

Answer

designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive / 실용적인

Question 45

rational (adj.)

Accepted Answer

based on or in accordance with reason or logic / 합리적인

Answer

unable to be appeased or pacified / 진정될 수 없는

Answer

causing disruption or annoyance by intruding / 참견적인

Answer

using money, resources carefully / 검소한

Question 46

receptor (n.)

Accepted Answer

a cell or organ that receives and responds to stimuli / 수용체

Answer

originality or newness; a small, insignificant but interesting little object / 새로움, 참신함; 작은 제품

Answer

the support or nourishment needed to live or continue / 생존

Answer

a behavioral habit, sometimes done to pretend / 자주하는 행동 혹은 습관

Question 47

emancipate (v.)

Accepted Answer

give equal rights to; of women and minorities; free from slavery or servitude / ~을 해방시키다, ~을 자유롭게 하다

Answer

show or suggest that someone is involved in a crime or wrongdoing / 연루시키다

Answer

to cause problems or difficulties for (someone or something) / 방해하다, 지장을 주다

Answer

to accept / ~을 받아들이다, ~을 채택하다

Question 48

anomalous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

deviating from the norm / 이례적인

Answer

not named or identified / 익명의

Answer

caused to show discomposure / 무서워하는, 겁에 질린

Answer

involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring / 몹시 힘든, 고된

Question 49

crave (v.)

Accepted Answer

to have a great desire for / ~을 열망하다, ~을 갈망하다

Answer

to criticize, belittle / 비하하다, 깔보다

Answer

add (something) as an attachment or supplement / 첨부하다

Answer

to push towards (physical, but also into a situation) / ~를 (어떤 방향 혹은 상황으로) 밀다/밀어넣다

Question 50

intuition (n.)

Accepted Answer

the ability to understand something instinctively / 직관

Answer

a signal or indication to do or begin something / 신호

Answer

a source of help or support / 의지

Answer

a strong pull / 잡아당김

Question 51

outsmart (v.)

Accepted Answer

to beat through cleverness and wit; to defeat by more skillful maneuvering / (머리를 써서) ~를 이기다

Answer

to lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of (to put down) / ~을 깔보다, ~을 조롱하며 낮추다

Answer

to think of; to have an idea of / ~를 생각에 담다; ~를 생각해내다

Answer

to vary, expand variety / 다양화하다

Question 52

redolent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something / (향기가) 가득한

Answer

insisting on immediate attention or obedience, often in an abrupt and dismissive manner / 단호한

Answer

lacking energy or vitality / 무기력한

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Question 53

redefine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to define or describe (something) in a new or different way / 재정의하다

Answer

to expose as false / ~가 틀렸음을 폭로/공개하다

Answer

to prevent or obstruct; to dishearten / ~가 잘 안되도록 하다; ~을 기죽이다, ~을 낙담시키다

Answer

to encourage; to make easier or more likely to happen / ~를 장려하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Question 54

tremendous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extraordinarily large or great / 엄청난

Answer

generous and friendly to guests or visitors / 친절한

Answer

based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence / 추측성의

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Question 55

detractor (n.)

Accepted Answer

critic, someone who disparages / 험담자, 비평가

Answer

pursuit of pleasure and self-indulgence / 쾌락주의

Answer

belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious doctrine / 이단

Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Question 56

archaic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

outdated, old-fashioned / 구식의

Answer

1. fashionable and somewhat formal 2. polite and confident / 1. 세련된 2. 예의 바른

Answer

lacking originality, overused / 진부한, 흔한 것

Answer

ambiguous, uncertain / 애매한

Question 57

bear (v.)

Accepted Answer

to hold or maintain; to endure / ~를 들다, 유지하다; ~를 견디다

Answer

1. to gradually trespass upon the property, domain or rights of another 2. to advance beyond proper, established; or usual limits / 침해하다

Answer

to assess / 평가하다

Answer

to make (something) shorter or smaller by removing parts that are less important / 압축하다

Question 58

trajectory (n.)

Accepted Answer

the path followed by a projectile or an object moving under the action of given forces / 궤적

Answer

a disease that causes death and that spreads quickly to a large number of people / 역병

Answer

small action, usually signifying something / (뭔가를 나타내는) 작은 행동, 손짓, 몸짓

Answer

the act of pacifying / 달래기

Question 59

dogged (adj.)

Accepted Answer

persistent, determined / 끈질긴

Answer

cautious, careful / 신중한

Answer

okay to throw away; not absolutely necessary / 버려도 괜찮은; 불필요한

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Question 60

novel (adj.)

Accepted Answer

pleasantly new or different / 참신한, 기발한

Answer

marked by a concern for other people/humanity / 인도주의의, 박애주의의, 인간애의

Answer

standing straight; having good morals / 올바른, 정직한

Answer

aware of something / 인지하는

Question 61

scripture (n.)

Accepted Answer

sacred or religious writings / 성서

Answer

a requirement or condition that must be met / 사전조건

Answer

a disease or illness / 병

Answer

support, guidance, or patronage / 보호, 지원

Question 62

insinuate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to suggest or hint indirectly / 암시하다

Answer

to show that you believe you are more intelligent or better than other people / 잘난 체하다

Answer

be repeated several times as an echo / 울려퍼지다

Answer

to fight for or defend publicly / ~을 옹호하다, 대변하다

Question 63

ill-advised (adj.)

Accepted Answer

careless (a bad idea) / 생각이 짧은, 경솔한

Answer

unmistakable, clear; majorly influencing a result / 압도적으로 명백한; 결정적인

Answer

lacking confidence / 자신 없는

Answer

active mainly during the night / 야행성의

Question 64

outmoded (adj.)

Accepted Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

requiring little mental effort; not mindful or attentive / 별로 힘들지 않은; 주의를 기울이지 않은, 조심성 없는

Answer

easy to like; agreeable / 마음에 드는, 호감이 가는

Answer

having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste  / 싫어하는

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