Question 1

inherent

Accepted Answer

existing as a natural or basic part of something / 고유한

Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Answer

conflicted (between two feelings) / 상반된 감정이 공존하는

Question 2

irregularly

Accepted Answer

in a way that does not happen at regular times or does not have regular spaces in between: / 불규칙하게

Answer

clearly true, obvious / 명백한

Answer

fun, arousing laughter or pleasure (usually insignificant) / 즐거운, 재밌는 (그러나 하찮은)

Answer

based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence / 추측성의

Question 3

sparse

Accepted Answer

small in numbers or amount, often spread over a large area: / 희박한, 드문

Answer

to represent falsely; to fake or falsify / ~을 ~라고 잘못 전하다; 거짓된 내용을 얘기하다

Answer

to put at a disadvantage; to prevent the progress or accomplishment of / ~을 방해하다, ~을 저지하다

Answer

to encourage; to make easier or more likely to happen / ~를 장려하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Question 4

retain

Accepted Answer

to keep or continue to have something / 유지하다

Answer

a lack / 결핍

Answer

feeling of extreme shock or surprise / 놀람, 경악

Answer

something illusory and unattainable / 신기루

Question 5

radial

Accepted Answer

spreading out from a central point / 방사형의

Answer

support/approval / 추천, 지지

Answer

act of giving up; acceptance of failure/despair / 체념

Answer

goal / 목표

Question 6

subsist on

Accepted Answer

sustain life / ~을 연명하다

Answer

deviating from normal expectations / 불규칙적인, 전형적이지 않은, 비정형의

Answer

tending to persuade by forcefulness of argument / 설득력있는, 끌리는

Answer

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

Question 7

decomposition

Accepted Answer

the action of decaying, or causing something to decay / 분해, 부패

Answer

to create; to come up with / ~을 만들어내다

Answer

to use, to hire (or put) to work / ~를 쓰다, ~를 사용하다, ~를 고용하다

Answer

to imitate the actions of someone / ~을 따라 하다

Question 8

exoskeleton

Accepted Answer

a hard outer layer that covers, supports, and protects the body / 외골격

Answer

misunderstanding of something / 오해

Answer

deviation from norm / 이상, 기형

Answer

required payment to government / 세금

Question 9

respiration

Accepted Answer

the process of breathing / 호흡

Answer

position/perspective one holds regarding a subject / 자세; 입장

Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will / 원한

Question 10

herbivorous

Accepted Answer

(of an animal) eating plants: / 초식성의

Answer

explanation or justification for something / 이유에 대한 설명

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

goal / 목표

Question 11

rodent

Accepted Answer

any of various small mammals with large, sharp front teeth, such as mice and rats / 설치류

Answer

to get on / 올라타다

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Question 12

by-product

Accepted Answer

something that is produced as a result of making something els / 부산물

Answer

to discuss ~; to speak to ~; to make an attempt at solving ~ / ~에 대해 얘기하다; ~에게 연설하다; ~를 해결하려 하다

Answer

to alter, twist, or mutate out of shape (usually negative) / ~을 뒤틀리게 하다, ~을 왜곡하다

Answer

to explain (the cause or origin of) / ~의 원인이나 유래를 설명하다

Question 13

microscopic

Accepted Answer

very small and only able to be seen with a microscope: / 미세한

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

unable to be both true at the same time / 모순된

Answer

designed to deceive or mislead / 잘못 안내하는, 잘못 인도하는

Question 14

subterranean

Accepted Answer

under the ground / 지하의

Answer

to cause; to incentivize / ~을 초래하다; ~을 하게 하다

Answer

to explain; to help understand clearly / ~를 이해시켜주다

Answer

to harmonize opposing ideas/concepts; to mend a relationship after conflict / (반대되는 혹은 충돌하는 개념들을) 화합시키다; 화해시키다

Question 15

burrow

Accepted Answer

a hole in the ground dug by an animal such as a rabbit, especially to live in / (굴에) 숨다

Answer

style of cooking associated with region/culture / 특정 지역/문화의 요리 스타일

Answer

a dispute where there is active disagreement / 논란

Answer

constituents; what something is made of / 구성, 구성 요소들

Question 16

nocturnal

Accepted Answer

being active or happening at night rather than during the day / 야행성의

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically) / 받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Answer

to make certain / 반드시 ~하다, 꼭 ~하다

Answer

to become similar to; to act like others do / ~와 일치하게 하다

Question 17

evade

Accepted Answer

to avoid or escape from someone or something / 피하다

Answer

to produce / ~를 생산해내다

Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Answer

to look past and fail to notice / ~을 보지 못하다; 놓치다

Question 18

alternatively

Accepted Answer

used to suggest another possibility / 그 대신에

Answer

to lessen the intensity of; to calm / ~을 느슨하게 하다, ~의 강도를 줄이다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Answer

to challenge the accuracy or validity of / ~을 의심하다, ~에 이의를 제기하다

Question 19

dormant

Accepted Answer

not active or growing but has the ability to be active at a later time / 잠자는, 휴면의

Answer

a middle ground between two extremes / 타협

Answer

lack / 결핍, 부족함

Answer

possibility of future success; future possibility / 전망

Question 20

autonomy

Accepted Answer

the right of an organization, country, or region to be independent and govern itself / 자치, 자치권

Answer

interested only in yourself / 이기적인

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Answer

capable of being seen or noticed / 관찰 할 수 있는, 식별할 수 있는, 볼 수 있는

Question 21

insular

Accepted Answer

interested only in your own country or group and not willing to accept different or foreign ideas / 배타적인

Answer

opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas; logically opposite / 부정, 부인; 모순되는

Answer

intense dislike, open disrespect / 모독, 증오

Answer

job or career / 직업

Question 22

seclusion

Accepted Answer

the state of being alone, away from other people: / 고립, 격리

Answer

to come before / ~을 앞장서다; ~전에 오다

Answer

to make timid or fearful / ~을 겁주다, ~을 협박하다

Answer

to put into motion/action / ~의 시작시키다

Question 23

conduit

Accepted Answer

a pipe or passage for water or electrical wires to go through / 통로, 도관

Answer

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Answer

to move away (or push off) from a position; to take the place of / ~를 (자리에서) 밀어내다; ~을 대체하다, 대신 들어서다

Question 24

dissemination

Accepted Answer

the act of spreading news, information, ideas, etc. to a lot of people / 전파, 보급

Answer

prevent or obstruct / (~가 일어나지 않도록) 방해하다

Answer

to follow; to stick close to / ~을 따르다, ~에 붙다

Answer

give encouragement to / ~에게 용기를 주다, ~을 격려하다

Question 25

hegemony

Accepted Answer

the position of being the strongest and most powerful and therefore able to control others / 패권, 주도권

Answer

to exaggerate for dramatic effect / ~을 극적으로 과장하다

Answer

to go up / 올라가다

Answer

to win, convince, survive; to show the superiority over something / ~가 ~하도록 설득하다, ~를 이기다, ~보다 우월함을 보여주다

Question 26

metallurgical

Accepted Answer

the scientific study of the structures and uses of metals / 야금술의

Answer

feeling of discomfort / 걱정, 불안

Answer

(usually, not always showing arrogance) by acting as if someone is below your level / 생색내는 듯한 태도, 자기를 낮추는 (주로 오만한) 태도

Answer

the quality of being sensible, reasonable, valid / 합리성, 멀쩡함, 견고함

Question 27

conversion

Accepted Answer

a process in which someone changes to a new religion or belief / (종교의) 개종

Answer

to communicate; to send (an idea, message) / ~을 전달하다

Answer

to show to be different from others / ~와 다름을 보여주다

Answer

to make certain / 반드시 ~하다, 꼭 ~하다

Question 28

recognition

Accepted Answer

agreement that something is true or legal / 인정, 승인

Answer

to become similar to others / ~와 일치하게 하다

Answer

to separate from the outside / ~을 둘러싸다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Question 29

calligraphy

Accepted Answer

writing, often created with a special pen or brush / 서예

Answer

having absolute rule/power / 권위주의의, 독재주의의

Answer

lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는

Answer

total, without exception, absolute / 완전한

Question 30

culinary

Accepted Answer

connected with cooking or kitchens / 요리의

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / ~처럼 보이는

Answer

not physical, unable to be grasped / 물리적이지 않은

Answer

present at birth; inherent; not learned / 고유의, 본질적인, 선천적인

Question 31

adaptation

Accepted Answer

the process of changing to suit different conditions / 응용, 각색

Answer

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

Answer

lower in rank or order / 아래 순서나 위치

Answer

confused / 당혹스러운, 혼란스러운

Question 32

concerted

Accepted Answer

planned or done together for a shared purpose: / 공동의, 합의된

Answer

related to beauty and the way things look / 미학의, 심미적인

Answer

present in great quantity / 무성한, 풍부한

Answer

producing a sizeable profit / 수지가 맞는, 이익이 되는

Question 33

absolute monarchy

Accepted Answer

the system of having a king or queen / 전제 군주제

Answer

steadiness of mind under stress / 침착, 평정

Answer

your usual mood; a natural or acquired habit or characteristic / 성격, 성질

Answer

effortlessness; quality of doing something well easily / (무언가를 쉽게하는) 능력

Question 34

curtailment

Accepted Answer

the action of reducing or limiting something / 축소

Answer

to feel bitter or indignant about / ~을 억울해하다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Answer

to get involved, especially during the middle / 사이에 끼어들다; 개입하다

Question 35

prerogative

Accepted Answer

something that certain people are able or allowed to do or have / 특권

Answer

exhibiting confidence / 자신감에 찬

Answer

uninterrupted, not ending / 그칠 새 없는, 끊임없는, 부단한, 멈추지 않는

Answer

clear, not ambiguous / 명쾌한, 명백한, 분명한

Question 36

edict

Accepted Answer

an official order, especially one that is given in a forceful and unfair way / 칙령, 포고령

Answer

most desirable possible in given situation / 최적의, 맞춤의

Answer

delicately beautiful / 정교하게 아름다운

Answer

confused / 당혹스러운, 혼란스러운

Question 37

enact

Accepted Answer

to put something into action, especially to make something law / 제정하다

Answer

a sudden involuntary movement, usually due to surprise or shock / 갑작스러운 움직임 (주로 당황하거나 놀라서 하는)

Answer

a political group that gains popularity by saying things people want to hear, even if that may be bad. / 대중이 원하는 대로 다 퍼주는 걸 원하는 사람

Answer

the basic, fundamental properties of something / 본성, 성질, 기질, 천성

Question 38

discipline

Accepted Answer

a particular area of study, especially a subject studied at a college or university / 학문

Answer

self-awareness, especially of embarrassment or self-critical thought / 부끄러움, 수줍음, 남을 의식

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Answer

a failing, flaw / 결함

Question 39

pragmatic

Accepted Answer

relating to experience, real situations, or actions rather than ideas or imagination: / 실용적인

Answer

to eat grass from the ground / (자연에서, 땅에 있는) 풀을 뜯어 먹다

Answer

to show, illustrate / (~를) 보여주다

Answer

to go up / 올라가다

Question 40

assimilate

Accepted Answer

to absorb food or a substance into the tissue of a living organism: / 흡수하다

Answer

in whic / 무엇 가운데에, 그 점에서

Answer

essentially, basically, in most reasonable respects / 실질적으로, 실제로는, 사실상

Answer

in whic / 무엇 가운데에, 그 점에서

Question 41

shogunate

Accepted Answer

the office or rule of a shogun / 막부(일본의 무사 정권)

Answer

to show, to communicate / (내용, 의미 등을) 전달하다

Answer

to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다

Answer

to give up / ~을 놓다, 포기하다

Question 42

destabilize

Accepted Answer

to make situation less strong or safe, by causing changes and problems: / 불안정하게 만들다

Answer

to pretend to be something / ~행세를 하다

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically) / 받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Answer

to reach a conclusion / ~에 대해 결론을 내리다, 정착하다

Question 43

bushido

Accepted Answer

a feudal-military Japanese code of behavior valuing honor above life / 무사도(일본 사무라이의 도덕 체계)

Answer

to stimulate / ~을 자극하다, ~을 선동하다

Answer

to reach a decision with determination / ~할 결심을 내리다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Question 44

artisan

Accepted Answer

someone who does skilled work with their hands / 장인, 기능 보유자

Answer

to provide a brief sketch of / ~에 대해 간략하고 전체적으로 서술하다

Answer

to separate into two paths/types/forms / 두 갈래/종류로 나뉘다

Answer

to support from collapsing (structure, belief) / ~을 유지하다, 지탱하다

Question 45

hierarchical structure

Accepted Answer

arranged systemaccording to people's or things' level of importance / 위계 구조

Answer

having ill-will or hostility / 분노에 찬, 분개하는

Answer

based on personal experience (not scientific) / 우연한 관찰에 따른, 비과학적인

Answer

detected by senses; appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된

Question 46

prospective

Accepted Answer

people who are expected to buy something, employ someone, become parents / 예비의, 장래의

Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Answer

unable to function or survive / 무력한

Answer

caused by ~, due to ~ / ~에서 기인하는, ~가 원인인

Question 47

benefactor

Accepted Answer

someone who gives money to help an organization, society, or person / 후원자

Answer

to make appear more important/significant / ~를 부풀리다

Answer

to oppose, argue against / 반대하다

Answer

to find out, to figure out / ~인지 확인하다, ~인지 알아내다

Question 48

confer

Accepted Answer

to give an official title, honour, or advantage to someone / (상·자격을) 수여하다

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Answer

to cause to move forward with force; give an incentive for action / ~을 몰고 가다; ~를 (앞으로 가도록) 밀다

Question 49

preliminary

Accepted Answer

coming before a more important action or event, / 예비의, 준비의

Answer

familiarized, used to / (~~에) 익숙해진

Answer

not yet solved / 해결되지 못한, 결정되지 못한

Answer

calm, peaceful / 조용한, 차분한, 침착한

Question 50

commission

Accepted Answer

ask for a special piece of work from someone: / (미술 작품을) 의뢰하다

Answer

intense dislike, open disrespect / 모독, 증오

Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

downheartedness; worry about future danger / 절망

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