Question 1

evolution (noun)

Accepted Answer

the gradual development of something / 진화, 발전

Answer

examining and considering your own ideas, thoughts, and feelings, instead of talking to other people about them / 자기 성찰적인

Answer

hostile or aggressive / 호전적인

Answer

to regard with great respect / 존경하다, 공경하다

Question 2

redundant (adjective)

Accepted Answer

no longer needed or useful; superfluous / 불필요한, 여분의

Answer

the members of a person's family who are directly related to that person and who lived a long time before him or her / 혈통

Answer

the quality of being exact / 정밀함

Answer

used to show that you do not believe that something you have been told is true / 추정상

Question 3

illuminate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to light up or clarify / 밝히다, 분명히 하다

Answer

conforming to the law or rules; valid or justified. / 합법적인, 정당한

Answer

the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or any celestial body; or the mood or feeling in a place. / 대기, 분위기

Answer

to make known / 드러내다

Question 4

abrogate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement) / 폐지하다

Answer

an occasion when two or more things join or are combined / 융합

Answer

a volcano built up of alternate layers of lava and ash / 성층 화산

Answer

requiring much work, exertion, or perseverance / 힘든

Question 5

medium (noun)

Accepted Answer

a means of communication or expression / 매체

Answer

to enter or pass through something / 관통하다, 침투하다

Answer

the use of leaves, branches, paints, and clothes for hiding soldiers or military equipment so that they cannot be seen against the area around them / 위장

Answer

not openly acknowledged / 은밀한

Question 6

darning (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of sewing to repair a hole or tear in fabric / 천의 구멍이나 찢어진 부분을 꿰매는 행위

Answer

to exceed or go beyond / 능가하다, 뛰어넘다

Answer

based on / ~에 근거하여

Answer

speech or action intended to cause contemptuous laughter at a person or thing; derision / 조롱, 조소

Question 7

abolitionist (noun)

Accepted Answer

a person who favors the abolition of any law or practice deemed harmful to society / 폐지론자

Answer

to give authority or power / 권한을 부여하다

Answer

so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring / 진부한, 평범한

Answer

willing to comply with orders or follow instructions. / 순종적인, 말을 잘 듣는

Question 8

gradual (adjective)

Accepted Answer

happening slowly over time / 점진적인

Answer

hopeful and confident / 낙관적인

Answer

to manage or address / 다루다

Answer

to give publicity to; bring to public notice; advertise / 알리다, 광고[홍보]하다

Question 9

offshoot (noun)

Accepted Answer

something that develops from something else, like a branch / 파생물, 분파

Answer

to remember / 회상하다

Answer

not yielding in strength, severity, or determination / 가차 없는, 끊임없는

Answer

acting with or showing care and thought / 신중한, 조심성 있는

Question 10

attach (verb)

Accepted Answer

to connect or fasten / 부착하다

Answer

a person who lives alone and avoids going outside or talking to other people / 은둔자

Answer

a person or thing that has the same purpose as another one in a different place or organization / 상대, 대응 관계에 있는 사람[것]

Answer

able to be maintained long-term / 지속 가능한

Question 11

recognition (noun)

Accepted Answer

the acknowledgment of something's existence or validity / 인정

Answer

the effect or influence of something / 영향

Answer

to praise or glorify highly / 찬양하다, 칭송하다

Answer

to extract essential meaning / 증류하다, 정제하다

Question 12

optimistic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

hopeful and confident / 낙관적인

Answer

very surprising, shocking, or causing a strong reaction due to unexpectedness. / 깜짝 놀라게 하는

Answer

strong and healthy; sturdy / 튼튼한, 강건한

Answer

people considered uncivilized or primitive / 야만인

Question 13

fascinating (verb)

Accepted Answer

to interest someone a lot / 흥미로운

Answer

used to emphasize the large amount, size, or degree of something; nothing other than / 순전한, 완전한

Answer

(noun) a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. (verb) to regard something as being caused by or belonging to. / (명사) 어떤 사람이나 사물의 특성으로 간주되는 품질이나 특징. (동사) 어떤 것이 ~에 의해 발생하거나 속한다고 간주하다.

Answer

the act of hiding the truth, especially to get an advantage / 속임, 기만, 사기

Question 14

startling (adjective)

Accepted Answer

very surprising, shocking, or causing a strong reaction due to unexpectedness. / 깜짝 놀라게 하는

Answer

a signal for action / 신호

Answer

to completely change something / 혁신을 일으키다

Answer

calm and unconcerned / 태연한

Question 15

torture (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of causing great physical or mental pain in order to persuade someone to do something or to give information, or to be cruel to a person or animal / 고문

Answer

clearly seen or understood / 분명한

Answer

a support with three legs for a piece of equipment such as a camera / 삼각대

Answer

to separate into parts / 나누다

Question 16

accretion (noun)

Accepted Answer

an increase by natural growth or by gradual external addition; growth in size or extent / (서서히 막처럼 생기는) 부착물

Answer

continuing in a severe or extreme way / 수그러들지 않는, 끈질긴

Answer

a pause or break / 간격

Answer

a part of a body of water along the shore deep enough for anchoring a ship and so situated with respect to coastal features, whether natural or artificial, as to provide protection from winds, waves, and currents / 항구

Question 17

grant (noun)

Accepted Answer

a sum of money given for a specific purpose, typically by an organization or government. / 특정 목적을 위해 주어진 금액.

Answer

to reject / 거절하다

Answer

to rebuke or reprimand severely / 꾸짖다, 벌주다

Answer

to become smaller, fewer, or less; to refuse or reject. / 감소하다, 줄어들다; 거절하다

Question 18

diversity (noun)

Accepted Answer

variety or range of differences / 다양성

Answer

to acquire something through effort or request. / 얻다, 획득하다

Answer

(verb) to explain in greater detail; (adjective) involving many careful details or complicated elements / (동사) 더 자세히 설명하다; (형용사) 복잡한 세부사항이 포함된

Answer

disagreements or fighting between different groups of people / 불안

Question 19

fallow (adjective)

Accepted Answer

fallow land is not planted with crops, in order to improve the quality of the soil / 놀리는

Answer

to make null or void / 무효화하다

Answer

real and genuine / 진짜의

Answer

to persist with / 고수하다

Question 20

thwart (verb)

Accepted Answer

to prevent someone from accomplishing something / 좌절시키다, 막다

Answer

certain to happen; unavoidable. / 피할 수 없는, 불가피한

Answer

to stick out from or through something / 돌출

Answer

a sudden brief burst of bright flame or light. / 밝은 불빛이나 불꽃이 갑자기 번쩍이는 것.

Question 21

repetitive (adjective)

Accepted Answer

repeating again and again / 반복적인

Answer

separated or disconnected / 분리된, 거리를 둔

Answer

a small container or bottle, typically used for holding liquids or powders. / 작은 병, 약병

Answer

the quality of being able to float / 부력

Question 22

spectacularly (adverb)

Accepted Answer

in a very impressive or dramatic way / 장관을 이루게

Answer

disagreement, often public / 논쟁

Answer

a smaller earthquake following a main shock / 여진

Answer

to connect or fasten / 부착하다

Question 23

legitimate (adjective)

Accepted Answer

conforming to the law or rules; valid or justified. / 합법적인, 정당한

Answer

great speed in doing something, often because there is not much time / 서두름

Answer

a person who favors the abolition of any law or practice deemed harmful to society / 폐지론자

Answer

a room or building with scientific equipment for doing scientific tests or for teaching science, or a place where chemicals or medicines are produced / 실험실

Question 24

agricultural (adjective)

Accepted Answer

related to farming / 농업의

Answer

sometimes but not often / 가끔

Answer

having similar features to another thing and therefore able to be compared with it / 유사한

Answer

in a way that is very simple or plain, without decoration or unnecessary details / 꾸밈없는, 소박한

Question 25

widespread (adjective)

Accepted Answer

existing or happening over a large area or affecting many people or things. / 광범위한, 널리 퍼진

Answer

very deep or intense / 깊은, 심오한

Answer

a person, team, or thing that opposes or competes against another. / 상대, 적

Answer

the process of giving someone their part of a total amount of something to use in a particular way / 할당량

Question 26

encroachment (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of gradually taking another's possessions or rights / 침해

Answer

a group of soldiers living in or defending a town or building, or the buildings that the soldiers live in / 수비대, 주둔군; 요새, 주둔지

Answer

increasing or developing at a very fast rate that cannot be controlled / 급증하는

Answer

(of a part of the body) red, painful, and swollen, especially because of infection / 염증이 생긴, 흥분한, 격앙된

Question 27

dispose (verb)

Accepted Answer

to get rid of something or arrange something in a particular way. / 처리하다, 처분하다, 배치하다

Answer

the act of putting something in a particular position / 배치, 설치

Answer

a broad, flat limb used for swimming by animals such as seals or penguins / 지느러미

Answer

(adjective) relating to the ability to think and understand; (noun) a person who engages in activities requiring thinking and reasoning / (형용사) 사고와 이해의 능력과 관련된; (명사) 사고와 추론을 요구하는 활동에 참여하는 사람

Question 28

winsome (adjective)

Accepted Answer

attractive or appealing in appearance or character / 매력적인, 호감 가는

Answer

extreme scarcity of food, leading to widespread hunger. / 기근, 굶주림

Answer

a change in direction or position / 변화

Answer

a thin piece of skin that covers or connects parts of a person's or animal's body / (인체 피부·조직의) 막

Question 29

confide (verb)

Accepted Answer

to tell someone a secret / 털어놓다, 신뢰하다

Answer

a sudden event that causes very great trouble or destruction / 참사, 재앙

Answer

very surprising, shocking, or causing a strong reaction due to unexpectedness. / 깜짝 놀라게 하는

Answer

featuring new methods or ideas / 혁신적인

Question 30

integral (adjective)

Accepted Answer

necessary to make a whole complete; essential. / 필수적인, 중요한

Answer

a type of organism that has only one cell and does not have a nucleus (= central part), for example a bacterium / 원핵 생물

Answer

to communicate or make known; to transport or carry something. / 전달하다, 운반하다

Answer

prepare for / ~의 기반을 마련하다

Question 31

corroborate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to confirm or give support to / 확증하다

Answer

a basic structure underlying a system, concept, or text. / 구조, 틀

Answer

believing that very good things can be achieved, often when this does not seem likely to other people / 이상주의적인

Answer

a confusing and difficult problem or question / 난제, 수수께끼

Question 32

federal (adjective)

Accepted Answer

relating to the central government, and not to the government of a region, of some countries such as the us / 연방제의

Answer

not related to the topic / 무관한

Answer

hostile or aggressive / 호전적인

Answer

filled with bitter criticism or malice / 신랄한, 독설의

Question 33

regulate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to control or maintain the rate or speed of a process so that it operates properly. / 조절하다, 규제하다

Answer

wild or violent anger / 격노, 격렬함

Answer

to throw something forcefully; to shape by pouring into a mold; the actors in a play or movie / 던지다, 주조, 배역

Answer

a large and important organization, such as a university or bank / 기관[단체/협회]

Question 34

be exposed to (phrase)

Accepted Answer

be subjected to / ~에 노출되다

Answer

to bring into existence; cause to be; produce / 발생시키다

Answer

happening in a smooth, gradual, and regular way, not suddenly or unexpectedly / 꾸준한

Answer

large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy. / 크거나 무거워서 다루기 힘든, 번거로운

Question 35

retaliate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to hurt someone or do something harmful to someone because they have done or said something harmful to you / 보복하다

Answer

utilize / 활용하다

Answer

to give in to something or fail to resist / 굴복하다, 죽다

Answer

strong and healthy; sturdy / 튼튼한, 강건한

Question 36

metropolitan (adjective)

Accepted Answer

relating to a large city / 대도시의

Answer

to distribute or assign resources, duties, or tasks to a particular person or purpose. / 자원, 의무, 작업 등을 특정한 사람이나 목적에 배분하거나 할당하다.

Answer

boring / 지루한, 싫증나는

Answer

a possible future event / 우발 상황

Question 37

austere (adjective)

Accepted Answer

severe or strict in manner or appearance / 엄격한, 소박한

Answer

to leave (school, program) / 중퇴하다

Answer

to begin or start / 시작하다

Answer

a potato-like root from a tropical climbing plant that can be eaten, or the plant it grows from / 얌, 참마

Question 38

cuneiform (noun)

Accepted Answer

of a form of writing used for over 3,000 years until the 1st century bc in the ancient countries of western asia / 설형 문자

Answer

to verify or establish truth / 확인하다

Answer

limited to a particular group, person, or area; not shared. / 독점적인, 배타적인

Answer

to surround or include / 포함하다, 둘러싸다

Question 39

failure (noun)

Accepted Answer

lack of success / 실패

Answer

without suffering any injury, damage, or harm. / 다치지 않은, 무사한

Answer

physical or mental work, especially hard or tiring work. / 노동, 일

Answer

brisk and cheerful readiness / 민첩성, 활발함

Question 40

plentiful (adjective)

Accepted Answer

existing in large amounts; abundant / 풍부한

Answer

to start using a plan or system / 시행하다

Answer

of, relating to, or characterized by ceremony; formal; ritual / 의식[예식]의

Answer

needing or using a lot of physical or mental effort or energy / 힘이 많이 드는, 몹시 힘든, 격렬한

Question 41

imitate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to behave in a similar way to someone or something else, or to copy the speech or behaviour, etc. of someone or something / 모방하다, 본뜨다

Answer

to remove completely / 지우다

Answer

to get control or influence / 만연[팽배]하다

Answer

in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable, often contrary to what is expected / 삐뚤게, 삐딱하게

Question 42

pragmatics (noun)

Accepted Answer

the branch of semiotics dealing with the causal and other relations between words, expressions, or symbols and their users. / 화용론

Answer

the lower part of your face that moves when you open your mouth / 턱, 아래턱

Answer

a class of people who hold high social rank / 귀족(적)인

Answer

tending to intrude or spread, often in an unwelcome way. / 침입하는, 침해하는

Question 43

vapid (adjective)

Accepted Answer

offering nothing stimulating or challenging / 재미없는, 지루한

Answer

biting or sarcastic / 신랄한

Answer

to move from one region or habitat to another, typically for seasonal or environmental reasons. / 이주하다, 이동하다

Answer

being an extremely important and basic characteristic of a person or thing / 고유한, 본질적인

Question 44

verdant (adjective)

Accepted Answer

green with grass or other rich vegetation / 푸릇푸릇한, 초록의

Answer

to form or make up / 구성하다

Answer

to make legal or acceptable / 정당화하다

Answer

reflexive words show that the person who does the action is also the person who is affected by it / 재귀 용법의

Question 45

predecessor (noun)

Accepted Answer

someone who had a job or a position before someone else, or something that comes before another thing in time or in a series / 전임자

Answer

having keen perception and sound judgment / 현명한, 총명한

Answer

in a way that is very simple or plain, without decoration or unnecessary details / 꾸밈없는, 소박한

Answer

the act of taking part in something / 참여

Question 46

segregation (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act or policy of keeping people or things separate, especially due to race, sex, or religion / 분리, 차별

Answer

compared to / ~와 비교하여

Answer

to become important / 작동되다, 영향을 미치다

Answer

active and energetic / 활발한, 빠른

Question 47

be attributed to (phrase)

Accepted Answer

caused by / ~의 결과로 여겨지다

Answer

to bring a legal case against someone in court / 고소하다

Answer

a list of things to be discussed or done / 의제, 안건

Answer

the gradual development of something / 진화, 발전

Question 48

craven (adjective)

Accepted Answer

lacking courage / 비겁한

Answer

to express sharp disapproval or criticism / 질책하다, 비난하다

Answer

no longer needed or useful; superfluous / 불필요한, 여분의

Answer

to spread widely / 흩어지다

Question 49

replenish (verb)

Accepted Answer

to refill or restore something to its former level or condition / 보충하다, 다시 채우다

Answer

relating to a large city / 대도시의

Answer

a great or too great love of your own country / 민족주의

Answer

able to withstand or recover quickly / 회복력 있는, 탄력 있는

Question 50

projection (noun)

Accepted Answer

a calculation or guess about the future based on information that you have / 예상[추정]

Answer

evaluation or estimation of value / 평가

Answer

the quality of being easy and enjoyable to read / 읽기 쉬움

Answer

a typical example or model of something; a pattern. / 전형적인 예, 모범

Question 51

coarse (adjective)

Accepted Answer

rough or loose in texture or grain / 거친, 굵은

Answer

to remove authority in a system, company, country, etc. from local places to one central place so that the whole system, etc. is under central control / 중앙집권화하다

Answer

active and energetic / 활발한, 빠른

Answer

the quality of being honest and having strong morals / 정직, 청렴

Question 52

biased (adjective)

Accepted Answer

unfairly prejudiced / 편향된

Answer

a result or effect / 결과

Answer

to remove or take out something, often by effort or force. / 추출하다, 뽑아내다

Answer

a vehicle with four wheels, pulled by horses or used for carrying goods / 마차, 화물차

Question 53

control (verb)

Accepted Answer

to manage or regulate / 통제하다

Answer

a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life. / 성장과 생명 유지에 필수적인 영양을 제공하는 물질.

Answer

disagreements or fighting between different groups of people / 불안

Answer

relating to human societies and cultures / 인류학의

Question 54

updraft (noun)

Accepted Answer

the movement upward of air or other gas / 상승 기류

Answer

related to the process of evolution / 진화의

Answer

to collect gradually bit by bit / 모으다, 수집하다

Answer

to keep going / 계속하다

Question 55

eccentricity (noun)

Accepted Answer

the state of being eccentric / 기이한[별난] 행동, 기행; 기이함, 별남

Answer

understood by few / 난해한

Answer

to express an opinion / 언급하다, 논평하다

Answer

prevented from entering or excluded; having bars / 출입이 금지된, 가로막힌; 창살이 있는

Question 56

permanently (adverb)

Accepted Answer

always and for ever / 영구적으로

Answer

in appearance but not necessarily in actuality / 외견상으로

Answer

resulting in good / 유익한

Answer

the act of causing great physical or mental pain in order to persuade someone to do something or to give information, or to be cruel to a person or animal / 고문

Question 57

propensity (noun)

Accepted Answer

a natural tendency to behave in a particular way / 경향, 성향

Answer

legally or logically acceptable; well-founded or justifiable. / 유효한, 타당한

Answer

the skill of governing a country / 국정 운영 기술

Answer

to limit or control the size, amount, or range of something. / 제한하다, 규제하다

Question 58

come across (phrase)

Accepted Answer

to find unexpectedly / 우연히 발견하다

Answer

the quality of not being regular in shape or form, or an example of this / 변칙, 부정, 이상

Answer

occurring once every year. / 매년 한 번 발생하는.

Answer

following rules or laws / ~에 따라

Question 59

deviate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to depart from an established course or norm. / 벗어나다, 일탈하다

Answer

to collect into a list or volume / 수집하다

Answer

without mercy, pity, or tolerance / 무자비한, 인정사정없는

Answer

the production of offspring; reproduction / 생식, 번식

Question 60

atmosphere (noun)

Accepted Answer

the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or any celestial body; or the mood or feeling in a place. / 대기, 분위기

Answer

approximately / 대략, 거의

Answer

something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement, or the act of allowing or giving this / 인정

Answer

the sale of goods in quantity, as to retailers or jobbers, for resale ( retail ) / 도매의

Question 61

fallout (noun)

Accepted Answer

radioactive particles that fall to the ground after a nuclear explosion; the aftereffects of an event / 낙진, 여파

Answer

following rules or laws / ~에 따라

Answer

to apply or use (effort, power, influence, etc.) / (힘을) 쓰다

Answer

the remains of anything broken down or destroyed; ruins; rubble / 잔해

Question 62

somber (adjective)

Accepted Answer

dark or dull in tone; gloomy; serious or melancholic. / 어두운, 침울한, 우울한

Answer

magma with a chemical composition between basalt and rhyolite / 안산암질 마그마

Answer

the organ through which fish and other water creatures breathe / 아가미

Answer

a very large area of sea surrounded on three sides by a coast / 만

Question 63

conserve (verb)

Accepted Answer

to protect from harm / 보존하다

Answer

(of a part of the body) red, painful, and swollen, especially because of infection / 염증이 생긴, 흥분한, 격앙된

Answer

to take or gather (something usable) from discarded material / 쓰레기 더미를 뒤지다

Answer

expressing or meaning "no"; a statement that is opposed to or denies something. / 부정적인, 반대의

Question 64

validate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to confirm or prove the accuracy of something / 입증하다, 확인하다

Answer

to take the place of something, usually by force or strategy. / 대체하다, 대신하다

Answer

an accident that happens when two vehicles hit each other with force / 충돌 (사고)

Answer

a system of government or management with many layers of administrative procedures and regulations / 관료제, 행정 시스템

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