Question 1

aristocracy

Accepted Answer

a class of people who hold high social rank / 귀족 사회

Answer

occurring in the same period of time; of the present period / 동시대 사람, 동시대인; 현재 시대의

Answer

not physical, unable to be grasped / 물리적이지 않은

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Question 2

preeminent

Accepted Answer

more important or powerful than all others: / 뛰어난, 탁월한

Answer

not deserving / 자격이 없는

Answer

arranged in layers or levels / 계급 혹은 레벨로 나뉘어진

Answer

not in use; having on one inside; not seized or controlled / 사용 중이지 않은; 아무도 안들어가 있는; 무엇에게 점령 혹은 정복된 상태가 아닌

Question 3

monopoly

Accepted Answer

complete control of the supply of particular goods or services / 독점

Answer

small action, usually signifying something / (뭔가를 나타내는) 작은 행동, 손짓, 몸짓

Answer

a strong pull / 잡아당김

Answer

closeness / 근접함

Question 4

patronage

Accepted Answer

the support given to an organization by someone / (화가 등에 대한) 후원

Answer

to mock or humiliate / ~을 조롱하다, ~을 비웃다

Answer

to accept / ~을 받아들이다, ~을 채택하다

Answer

to protect; to provide a safe place for rest / 피할 곳/피난처 등을 제공하다

Question 5

unattainable

Accepted Answer

not able to be achieved / 얻을 수 없는

Answer

practical; related to practical rather than theoretical concerns / 실용적인

Answer

reasonable; clear / 합리적인; 맑은 혹은 총명한

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Question 6

encompass

Accepted Answer

to include different types of things: / 아우르다, 포함하다

Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

preceding, preparatory, initial / 준비의, 준비 과정의

Answer

showing indifference or disregard; rejecting / 무시하는, 거절하는, 의미없다고 여기는

Question 7

tenet

Accepted Answer

one of the principles on which a belief or theory is based / 신조, 주의, 원리

Answer

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors / ~에게 감사하는, 은혜를 입은

Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

not yet solved / 해결되지 못한, 결정되지 못한

Question 8

actualization

Accepted Answer

making actual or really existent / 실현, 현실화

Answer

possibility of future success; future possibility / 전망

Answer

steadiness of mind under stress / 침착, 평정

Answer

quality of being widespread / 널리 퍼짐, 지배적인

Question 9

allegory

Accepted Answer

a storyin which the characters represent particular qualities or ideas that relate to morals, religion, or politics: / 우화, 풍자

Answer

to call forth; to stimulate / ~을 불러오다; ~을 자극하다

Answer

to take up or consume / ~을 섭취하다

Answer

to provide solution; to heal; to fix / ~을 바로잡다, ~을 원상복귀시키다 (치료하다)

Question 10

summon

Accepted Answer

to increase your courage or strength, especially with an effort: / 불러일으키다

Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

a hypothesis, theory, or claim put forth with little evidence / (근거없는) 추측

Answer

memory, or recall of a memory / 기억, 혹은 기억한다는 것

Question 11

synthesize

Accepted Answer

to produce a substance by a chemical reaction in plants or animals: / 종합하다, 합성하다

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Answer

to protect; to provide a safe place for rest / 피할 곳/피난처 등을 제공하다

Answer

to cut off (from a whole) / ~을 끊다

Question 12

cohesive

Accepted Answer

united and working together effectively / 응집력 있는, 화합하는

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Answer

to be fond of; to be attached to / ~를 소중히 하다

Answer

to lessen the intensity of; to calm / ~을 느슨하게 하다, ~의 강도를 줄이다

Question 13

credential

Accepted Answer

proof of someone's abilities and experience: / 자격, 자격 증명서

Answer

tending to reject; showing indifference or disregard / 경멸감을 보이는

Answer

not attractive; not persuasive or compelling / 매력없는, 호소력없는

Answer

from god; of god / 신성한, 신의

Question 14

challenge

Accepted Answer

asking if something is true or legal: / (정당성 등을) 의심하다

Answer

magnitude or seriousness (of something negative) / 심각성 (부정적)

Answer

someone who makes or enacts laws / 입법자, 법률 제정자

Answer

critical appraisal or evaluation / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Question 15

scathing

Accepted Answer

criticizing someone or something in a severe and unkind way / 신랄한, 냉혹한

Answer

any act or task that is performed / (진행되는) 일, 사업

Answer

paths nerves, cells, or chemicals take to signal or reach each other in the body. / (화학적, 신경적 신호등이 전달이 되는) 경로

Answer

style of cooking associated with region/culture / 특정 지역/문화의 요리 스타일

Question 16

undisputed

Accepted Answer

everyone agrees about it / 명백한, 반박의 여지없는

Answer

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

Answer

too simple / 너무 단순화시킨, 지나치게 간소화한

Answer

not attractive; not persuasive or compelling / 매력없는, 호소력없는

Question 17

fringe

Accepted Answer

the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity / 비주류

Answer

recovering readily from adversity / 잘 버티는, 힘들어도 다시 일어서는

Answer

interactive; impacting each other / 서로, 공통, 상호적인

Answer

humorously sarcastic or mocking / 비꼬는, 풍자적인

Question 18

aeolian

Accepted Answer

produced or carried by the wind / 풍화 작용에 의한

Answer

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude / 숙련된

Answer

narrowly restricted in outlook or scope; suggestive of the isolated life of an island; relating to or characteristic of or situated on an island / 뇌·췌장의 섬과 관련된

Answer

apparently reasonable, valid, or possible / 그럴듯한

Question 19

be derived from

Accepted Answer

to come from something / ~에서 유래하다

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Answer

to follow the flow of something (and describe) / ~의 흐름을 따라가다 (설명하다)

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Question 20

sediment

Accepted Answer

solid material that have fallen to the bottom of a liquid: / 퇴적물

Answer

lack of interest, enthusiasm, or emotion towards something / 냉담, 무관심

Answer

a journey to a faraway place, usually by sea / (바다로) 여행하다

Answer

opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas; logically opposite / 부정, 부인; 모순되는

Question 21

minute

Accepted Answer

extremely small / 미세한

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

injurious to physical or mental health / 유해한, 유독한

Question 22

persist

Accepted Answer

to try to do or continue doing something in a determined / 지속되다

Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Answer

chosen at will (usually without any real standards) / (내키는대로) 정해지거나 선택된

Answer

occurring in the same period of time; of the present period / 동시대 사람, 동시대인; 현재 시대의

Question 23

extraordinary

Accepted Answer

very unusual, special, unexpected, or strange / 드문, 특별한

Answer

having absolute rule/power / 권위주의의, 독재주의의

Answer

denying or questioning the tenets of especially a religion; marked by or given to doubt / 의심많은, 회의적인

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Question 24

occurrence

Accepted Answer

something that happens / (일어나는) 일, 발생

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

something happening again (especially at regular intervals) / 반복되는 현상

Answer

the quality of insight and sympathetic understanding; perception of that which is obscure; delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values); a feeling of understanding / 0

Question 25

topography

Accepted Answer

the physical appearance of the natural features of an area of land / 지형학

Answer

allowing for a final, deciding result; conclusive / 결정적인, 결론을 내는

Answer

having a tendency for / ~을 믿는 편인, ~하는 경향이 있는

Answer

worried and uneasy; ceaselessly in motion / 잠이 안 오는; 가만히 있지 못하는

Question 26

setback

Accepted Answer

something that happens that delays or prevents a process from developing: / 차질

Answer

overly dramatic (usually exaggerated) / 지나치게 감정적인; 너무 오바하는

Answer

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together / 집합의

Answer

based on personal experience (not scientific) / 우연한 관찰에 따른, 비과학적인

Question 27

blossom into

Accepted Answer

to grow or change into a more advanced, larger, or stronger form / ~으로 발달하다

Answer

present in great quantity / 무성한, 풍부한

Answer

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together / 집합의

Answer

total, without exception, absolute / 완전한

Question 28

encircle

Accepted Answer

to surround something, forming a circle around it / 에워싸다, 둘러싸다

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

pleasing, pleasant; readily agreeing / 호전적이지 않은, 편안한; 잘 동의하는

Answer

not deserving / 자격이 없는

Question 29

obscure

Accepted Answer

to prevent something from being seen or heard / 가리다

Answer

confusing, perplexing / 헷갈리게 하는, 혼란스럽게 하는

Answer

given to expressing yourself freely or insistently / 자기 주장을 잘 하는

Answer

involving only one part or side / 일방적인, 한 쪽만의, 한 쪽으로 치우친

Question 30

subsequent

Accepted Answer

happening after something else / 뒤이은

Answer

highly enthusiastic / 찬사를 아끼지 않는

Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Answer

inexperienced, gullible, innocent / 경험이 없는, 초짜의; 순수한

Question 31

murky

Accepted Answer

describe a situation which many facts are not clear / 불분명한, 애매한

Answer

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

Answer

to estimate something as being lower, smaller, or of less value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 경시하다

Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Question 32

discern

Accepted Answer

to recognize, or understand something that is not clear: / 알아내다

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

possible; capable of being done / 실행 가능한

Answer

of or related to imperialism (taking over other countries through force) / 제국주의의

Question 33

disturbance

Accepted Answer

something that interrupts someone or makes someone feel worried / (바람의) 외란

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

something happening again (especially at regular intervals) / 반복되는 현상

Answer

an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives; a predisposition to like something / 편파, 편견, 불공평

Question 34

in close proximity to

Accepted Answer

nearly contiguous / ~의 바로 근처에

Answer

to make attractive or lovable / ~을 사랑받게 하다, ~을 따르게 하다

Answer

to make stronger (claim or strucuture); strengthen and support behaviors and beliefs with rewards / (믿음, 주장, 행동 등)~을 강화하다

Answer

to beat through cleverness and wit; to defeat by more skillful maneuvering / (머리를 써서) ~를 이기다

Question 35

displace

Accepted Answer

to force someone to leave their home / 이동시키다

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

from god; of god / 신성한, 신의

Question 36

opaque

Accepted Answer

not transparent or translucent / 불투명한

Answer

the financial means whereby one lives / 생업, 생계

Answer

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will / 원한

Answer

event resulting in great loss and misfortune / 대실패, 파멸

Question 37

coalesce

Accepted Answer

come or grow together to form one thing or system. / 합쳐지다

Answer

having a tendency for / ~을 믿는 편인, ~하는 경향이 있는

Answer

held, filled, or seized by something / 채워진, 사용 중인, 점령된

Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Question 38

for the sake of

Accepted Answer

in order to help or bring advantage to someone / ~을 위해

Answer

without intention (especially resulting from heedless action) / (부주의로 인한) 고의가 아닌

Answer

showing awareness or attention to / ~에 대해 사려 깊은, ~에 신경쓰는

Answer

old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable / 구식의, 더 이상 유효하지 않은

Question 39

implication

Accepted Answer

an occasion suggesting something without saying it directly / 내포적 의미

Answer

to direct the flow of / ~을 보내다, ~을 ~로 흘려보내다

Answer

take liberties or act with too much confidence; constitute reasonable evidence for; take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof; take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission / 감히 ~하다

Answer

to push towards (physical, but also into a situation) / ~를 (어떤 방향 혹은 상황으로) 밀다/밀어넣다

Question 40

genetic makeup

Accepted Answer

combination belonging or relating to genes / 유전자 구성

Answer

to assume as fact; to offer as basis of argument / ~을 가정하다

Answer

to become similar to; to act like others do / ~와 일치하게 하다

Answer

to become or be weak; to desire someone who's no longer there / 쇠약해지다; (없는 사람을) 그리워하다

Question 41

selective

Accepted Answer

intentionally choosing some things and not others: / 선택적인

Answer

to conceive of; to imagine / ~을 상상하다, ~을 마음속에 그리다

Answer

to create; to come up with / ~을 만들어내다

Answer

to consider in a comprehensive way / ~을 측량하다, ~을 (전체적으로) 관찰하다

Question 42

breeding

Accepted Answer

the process in which animals have sex and produce young animals / 교배

Answer

made just for ~; customized for ~ / ~에 맞춘

Answer

possible; capable of being done / 실행 가능한

Answer

derived from experiment and observation rather than theory / 실제적인, 실행상의, 경험에 의한

Question 43

domesticated

Accepted Answer

brought under human control / 사육된, 길들여진

Answer

a positive consideration based on understanding of value / 이해를 통해 이루어지는 긍정적인 평가

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

a sudden involuntary movement, usually due to surprise or shock / 갑작스러운 움직임 (주로 당황하거나 놀라서 하는)

Question 44

favorable

Accepted Answer

giving you an advantage or more chance of success / 유리한

Answer

man-made / 인공적인

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Answer

one-sided  /  일방적인

Question 45

reproductive

Accepted Answer

able to produce or create something: / 생식의

Answer

able to endure something (without too much displeasure); somewhat accepting of something / 용인하는, 관용하는; 봐주는

Answer

having narrow, illiberal perspectives / 편협한

Answer

exhibiting confidence / 자신감에 찬

Question 46

laborious

Accepted Answer

needing a lot of time and effort / 힘든

Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Answer

to happen simultaneously (at the same time) / 동시에 일어나다

Answer

to make certain / 반드시 ~하다, 꼭 ~하다

Question 47

expedient

Accepted Answer

useful in a particular situation / 편리한

Answer

suggest that someone is guilty; bring an accusation against; level a charge against / ~에게 죄를 씌우다, ~을 유죄로 만들다

Answer

to call forth; to stimulate / ~을 불러오다; ~을 자극하다

Answer

to promote over another; to make more likely to occur / ~를 유도하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Question 48

genetic modification

Accepted Answer

a change to something belonging or relating to genes / 유전자 변형

Answer

tending to persuade by forcefulness of argument / 설득력있는, 끌리는

Answer

genuine / 정중한, 진심을 담은

Answer

small but comfortable / 아늑한

Question 49

prospective

Accepted Answer

people who are expected to buy something / 잠재적인, 유망한

Answer

lack of harmony or peace / 불화, 불일치

Answer

something illusory and unattainable / 신기루

Answer

a strategic, deliberate, goal-oriented action / 계략, (전략적인) 행동이나 움직임

Question 50

impart

Accepted Answer

to communicate information to someone / 주다, 전하다

Answer

to encourage; to make easier or more likely to happen / ~를 장려하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Answer

to alter, twist, or mutate out of shape (usually negative) / ~을 뒤틀리게 하다, ~을 왜곡하다

Answer

to reference indirectly / (~를) 넌지시 언급하다

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