Ask questions to clarify relationships about the role of DNA and chromosomes in coding the instructions for characteristic traits passed from parents to offspring.
Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the structure of DNA determines the structure of proteins which carry out the essential functions of life through systems of specialized cells.
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Q 1/25
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Q 2/25
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A single letter that represents one of the many possibilities of a gene is called an _________.
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phenotype
chromosome
gene
allele
25 questions
Q.
1
30 sec
HS-LS3-1
Q.
A single letter that represents one of the many possibilities of a gene is called an _________.
2
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
In DNA, which of the following nitrogen-bases pair together, according to the complementary base-pair rule?
3
30 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
The 3 parts of a DNA nucleotide are:
4
30 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
The physical characteristics of an organism.
5
30 sec
HS-LS3-1
Q.
During the Coin-Flip Baby Lab, some traits were represented by numbers (C1C2) because neither allele for that trait was dominant over the other. These alleles were considered ___-_____________. The phenotype for these traits appears blended as a result.
6
60 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
During the Coin-Flip Baby Lab, Hair Color was determined by 4 alleles instead of 2. This was because more than one gene is associated with the hair color trait. These types of traits are considered _________________.
7
60 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
Which of the following is NOT one of the nitrogen-bases found in DNA?
8
30 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
When both alleles of a genotype are the same, the gene is considered ________________, or purebred.
(Example: TT or tt)
9
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
If one allele is dominant and one allele is recessive for a genotype, the gene is considered _______________.
(Example: Tt)
10
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
How are nitrogen-base pairs in DNA connected?
11
30 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
A gene represented by "Aa" would be considered _____________.
12
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
A gene represented by "BB" would be considered _______ _______.
13
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
A gene represented by "gg" would be considered ________ ________.
14
30 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
A segment of DNA that codes for a trait is called a _______.
15
30 sec
HS-LS3-1
Q.
What part of DNA does "A" represent?
16
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
What part of DNA does "B" represent?
17
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
What part of DNA does "C" represent?
18
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
Part "D" is highlighting a single- __________.
These molecules are the building blocks of DNA.
19
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
The circles in the model shown represent __________ ___________.
These bonds connect nitrogen-bases to one another in DNA.
20
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
How many hydrogen bonds connect Adenine and Thymine?
21
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
How many hydrogen bonds connect Cytosine and Guanine?
22
60 sec
HS-LS1-1
Q.
In the model pictured, yellow peas (Y) are being crossed with green peas (y).
Which of the two are considered homozygous recessive?
23
60 sec
HS-LS3-3
Q.
What percentage of offspring will have a yellow phenotype based on the model?