Question 1

Who wrote the 95 Theses, or arguments, against indulgences?

Accepted Answer

Martin Lither

Answer

Charles V

Answer

John Calvin

Answer

John Wycliffe

Question 2

_________ preached the idea of predestination.

Accepted Answer

Joh Calvin

Answer

Martin Luther

Answer

John Wycliffe

Answer

Charles V

Question 3

Protestants in the city-state of ______ asked John Calvin to lead their community.

Accepted Answer

Geneva

Answer

Rome

Answer

Augsburg

Answer

Wittenberg

Question 4

Who called Luther to the Diet of Worms?

Accepted Answer

Charles V

Answer

Pope Leo X

Answer

John Calvin

Answer

John Knox

Question 5

Luther developed ______ that said that the Church must be reformed by secular authorities

Accepted Answer

doctrines

Answer

indulgences

Answer

theocracies

Answer

diets

Question 6

What effect did Luther's excommunication by the Church have on Europe?

Accepted Answer

His followers separated from the Church and formed a new Protestant church

Answer

His ideas spread to southern Europe and Africa

Answer

europeans were afraid to challenge the Church

Answer

Europeans shunned him and his teachings

Question 7

the Peace of Augsbrg signed in 1555

Accepted Answer

allowed each princ to decid whch religion would be followed in his lands

Answer

named the Lutheran religion the official religion of the south

Answer

ended serfdom for peasants and afforded them better lives

Answer

allowed clergy to sell indulgences in only a few select circumstances

Question 8

Martin Luther and John Calvin were leaders of the

Accepted Answer

Protestant Reformation

Answer

Italian Renaissance

Answer

Catholic Church

Answer

Lutheran Church

Question 9

Why were indulgences sold during the Renaissance period?

Accepted Answer

to finance Church projects and keep up the lavish lifestyle of the popes

Answer

to keep Christianity the dominant religion.

Answer

to keep the people from being afraid of the church's harsh teachings

Answer

to make all Catholics equal in the eyes of God

Question 10

What, for Luther, was the final outrage by the Catholic Church?

Accepted Answer

Tetzel's offering of indulgences for money to rebuild a Cathedral

Answer

the Peasants; Revolt and the demand for an end to serfdom

Answer

the fact that the pope wouldn't let the people read the Bible

Answer

Calvin's idea of predestination which contradicts Luther's ideas about faith and salvation

Question 11

What is a sect?

Accepted Answer

a religious group that broke away from an established church

Answer

acceptable middle ground

Answer

recognition of a saint

Answer

a separate quarter of a city

Question 12

_________ found a religious order called the Society of Jesus, or Jesuits.

Accepted Answer

Ignatius of Loyola

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Teresa of Avila

Answer

Thomas Cranmer

Question 13

_________ was Henry VIII's child by his Spanish wife, Catherine of Aragon.

Accepted Answer

Mary Tudor

Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Teresa of Avila

Answer

Elizabet

Question 14

_________ reaffirmed the traditional Catholic views that Protestants had challenged.

Accepted Answer

The Council of Trent

Answer

Ignatius of Loyola

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Elizabeth

Question 15

In some Italia cities, Jews were ordered to live in a separate part of the city called the

Accepted Answer

ghetto

Answer

the Council of Trent

Answer

Inquisition

Answer

sect

Question 16

In 1534, King Henry VIII of England set up the Anglican Church because

Accepted Answer

the pope refused to annul the king's marriage

Answer

he opposed the sale of indulgences

Answer

he wanted to show his support for the pope in Rome

Answer

he wanted to return to simple religion

Question 17

Which religious group traces its roots to the Anabaptist?

Accepted Answer

Baptists

Answer

Anglicans

Answer

Lutherans

Answer

Methodists

Question 18

What two beliefs do most scholars think contributed to the witch hunts between 1450 and 1750?

Accepted Answer

Christianity and magic

Answer

the inferiority of women and the persecution of Protestants

Answer

salvation and faith

Answer

rule by the clergy and sainthood

Question 19

Where did most victims of the witch hunts between 1450 and 1750 live?

Accepted Answer

German states, Switzerland, and France

Answer

Portugal, Belgium and Northern Africa

Answer

Spain and the West Indies

Answer

England

Question 20

What sort of life did the order of nuns established by Teresa of Avila live?

Accepted Answer

very strict and disciplines

Answer

easygoing and comfortable

Answer

filled with manual labor and drudgery

Answer

very active within the community

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