Question 1

boisterous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline / 거친, 사나운, 요란한

Answer

standing above others in character or attainment or reputation / (남들보다 더) 뛰어난

Answer

productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit / 생산적인

Answer

small, insignificant / 사소한, 중요하지 않은

Question 2

fickle (adj.)

Accepted Answer

likely to change unpredictably / 변덕스러운

Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something / 대단한, 모범적인

Answer

having no precedent; novel; never before seen / 전례가 없는, 전에 없던

Answer

not decayed or decomposed; not ruined or made worse / 때 묻지 않은

Question 3

founding (adj.)

Accepted Answer

starting something for the first time; introducing something new / 최초의, 원래의, 창립의

Answer

deviating from normal expectations / 불규칙적인, 전형적이지 않은, 비정형의

Answer

confused / 당혹스러운, 혼란스러운

Answer

unable to function or survive / 무력한

Question 4

fragility (n.)

Accepted Answer

lack of physical strength; quality of being easily damaged or destroyed / 연약함, 여림

Answer

a belief about the future; prospect; future possibility / 전망, 장래성

Answer

feeling of extreme shock or surprise / 놀람, 경악

Answer

explanation or justification for something / 이유에 대한 설명

Question 5

measure (n.)

Accepted Answer

method, policy / 방법, 방식, 정책

Answer

something that causes an important event to happen; (chemistry) a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction / 촉매, 촉매제

Answer

intrusion into another's territory / 무단침입, 무단출입

Answer

moving away in different directions from a common point / (같이 있던 것이) 분리 혹은 서로 멀어짐

Question 6

affluence (n.)

Accepted Answer

abundant wealth / 부유, 풍족함

Answer

discussion over an active disagreement / (양자)토론

Answer

lack of physical strength; quality of being easily damaged or destroyed / 연약함, 여림

Answer

the act of dismantling or getting rid of a law or system (usually refers to slavery) / 폐지, 폐기

Question 7

agitate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to stimulate, stir, or rouse / ~를 휘젓다, ~에 자극을 주다

Answer

to refuse to acknowledge; to ignore / 인정하지 않다; 무시

Answer

to make up for / ~을 만회하다, (부족했던 것을 대신해) 메꾸다, ~을 보상하다

Answer

to pretend; to make a pretense of / ~을 꾸미다, ~인 척을 하다

Question 8

thrust (v.)

Accepted Answer

to push towards (physical, but also into a situation) / ~를 (어떤 방향 혹은 상황으로) 밀다/밀어넣다

Answer

to get, develop, or come from something else / ~에서 오다, ~에서 추론하다

Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

to serve as the inciting cause of; to urge on or encourage / ~에게 ~을 불러일으키다

Question 9

disinterested (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

fake; made with intent to deceive for the real thing / 위조된

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Answer

displaying vigor; energetic / 생기있는, 살아 움직이는, 활발한

Question 10

quarantine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to place into enforced isolation, usually for medical reasons / ~을 격리시키다

Answer

to fix (so it doesn't move); to make firmer / ~을 지지하다, ~을 고정시키다

Answer

to wish, long, or crave for (something, especially the property of another person) / ~을 갈망하다

Answer

to request or ask for something, usually from a potential customer / 요청, 요구하다 (주로 호객행위 하는 과정에서)

Question 11

emerging (adj.)

Accepted Answer

becoming apparent or prominent  /  떠오르는

Answer

able to be distinguished, special  /  구별되는

Answer

shallow, concerned with outer looks; only on surface / 외모에 신경 쓰는, 겉모습만 신경쓰는, 깊지 않은

Answer

not attractive; not persuasive or compelling / 매력없는, 호소력없는

Question 12

dilemma (n.)

Accepted Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Answer

balance or interplay between opposing elements; feeling of suspense in midst of potential conflict or problem / 긴장된 상태 (상반된 것들의 대립, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Answer

factor that controls, influences a process of growth, change, interaction, or activity / 변화, 상호작용 등에 영향을 주는 요소

Answer

method, policy / 방법, 방식, 정책

Question 13

doting (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent / 애지중지하는, 끼고도는

Answer

practical; related to practical rather than theoretical concerns / 실용적인

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

important  /  중요한

Question 14

account for (v.)

Accepted Answer

to explain (the cause or origin of) / ~의 원인이나 유래를 설명하다

Answer

combine to form a more complex product / ~를 합성하다

Answer

to cause; to incentivize / ~을 초래하다; ~을 하게 하다

Answer

to fix (a mistake or error); to make straight (or right) again / ~을 바로잡다, 올바로 수습하다

Question 15

critique (n.)

Accepted Answer

critical appraisal or evaluation / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Answer

a will to succeed; something one hopes to do / 성공하고자하는 소망; 이루고 싶은 것

Answer

sounds made through speech / 발언, 말

Answer

possibility of future success; future possibility / 전망

Question 16

ridicule (v.)

Accepted Answer

to mock or humiliate / ~을 조롱하다, ~을 비웃다

Answer

to make certain / 반드시 ~하다, 꼭 ~하다

Answer

to provide a brief sketch of / ~에 대해 간략하고 전체적으로 서술하다

Answer

to compensate for or counterbalance / (반대의 성질의 무언가를) 추가해서 균형을 더 맞추다

Question 17

deplete (v.)

Accepted Answer

to use up (resources or materials) / ~을 고갈시키다

Answer

to take away; to keep from / ~에게서 ~을 빼앗다

Answer

form or compose; set up or lay the groundwork for; create and charge with a task or function; to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting" / ~을 구성하다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Question 18

grave (adj.)

Accepted Answer

very serious / 심각한, 중대한

Answer

never-ceasing; not giving up / 포기할 줄 모르는, 저돌적으로 추구하는

Answer

not familiar; from an unfamiliar source / 이상한, 낯선

Answer

arousing intense emotion / 가슴에 사무치는

Question 19

catalyst (n.)

Accepted Answer

something that causes an important event to happen; (chemistry) a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction / 촉매, 촉매제

Answer

lack of harmony or peace / 불화, 불일치

Answer

memory, or recall of a memory / 기억, 혹은 기억한다는 것

Answer

a social policy or racial segregation / 인종차별 정책 (주거, 생활, 직장등의 분리)

Question 20

graze (v.)

Accepted Answer

to eat grass from the ground / (자연에서, 땅에 있는) 풀을 뜯어 먹다

Answer

to exaggerate for dramatic effect / ~을 극적으로 과장하다

Answer

to take over and rule / ~를 정복하다

Answer

to produce / ~를 생산해내다

Question 21

ought to ~ (v.)

Accepted Answer

should ~ / ~해야 한다, ~하는게 좋다

Answer

to argue against; to claim / (주로 반대하며) 주장하다

Answer

to allow ~ to do or get whatever he or she wants; to enjoy without restraint / ~가 하고 싶은대로 다 해주다; ~를 마음껏 즐기다

Answer

to admit (usually to the opposition) / ~을 인정하다

Question 22

provisional (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not finalized; temporary / 잠정적인; 임시의

Answer

uninterested  /  무관심한

Answer

interactive; impacting each other / 서로, 공통, 상호적인

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Question 23

fanciful (adj.)

Accepted Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Answer

able to detect ~ / ~에 민감한, ~를 측정가능한

Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Answer

clear, not ambiguous / 명쾌한, 명백한, 분명한

Question 24

monitor (v.)

Accepted Answer

to keep tabs on; to keep under surveillance / ~을 지켜보다, ~을 관찰하다

Answer

to travel across / ~을 가로질러 가다

Answer

to provide evidence; to make real or concrete / ~을 실증하다, ~을 입증하다

Answer

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means / ~에게 ~을 강요하다

Question 25

bolster (v.)

Accepted Answer

to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다

Answer

to pretend; to make a pretense of / ~을 꾸미다, ~인 척을 하다

Answer

to reach a conclusion / ~에 대해 결론을 내리다, 정착하다

Answer

be a hindrance or obstacle to / ~가 ~하는 것을 막다, 방해하다

Question 26

sensitive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

able to detect ~ / ~에 민감한, ~를 측정가능한

Answer

able to endure something (without too much displeasure); somewhat accepting of something / 용인하는, 관용하는; 봐주는

Answer

able to be distinguished, special  /  구별되는

Answer

against  /  ~와 대치하는

Question 27

projection (n.)

Accepted Answer

predictions about the future; images that display to the front / 투영, 투사

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self / 자제, 자제력, 자제심

Answer

things that can be accomplished by something; state of having lots of utility / 기능; 기능의 많음

Question 28

antiquated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

aware of; accustomed to / ~에 적응한, ~에 대해 잘 인식하는

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Question 29

serene (adj.)

Accepted Answer

peaceful, calm / 고요한, 잔잔한

Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

essential, necessary (and as such cannot be gotten rid of) / 필요한 (그래서 없앨 수 없는)

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Question 30

hectic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

marked by intense agitation or emotion; crazily busy / (바쁘거나 빨라서) 정신 없는

Answer

not admitting of passage or capable of being affected / 영향받지 않는, 뚫리지 않는

Answer

lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Question 31

inarticulate (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not very good at expressive (or perhaps incapacitated in that sense) / 말을 잘 못하는

Answer

not eager; unwilling to become involved / ~하기를 꺼리는

Answer

new  /  새로운

Answer

prewritten, already decided  /  주어진 (정해진)

Question 32

misconception (n.)

Accepted Answer

an incorrect idea or understanding / 오해, 잘못된 생각

Answer

a list or arrangement of things / 배열

Answer

attitude and action / 태도/행동

Answer

a positive consideration based on understanding of value / 이해를 통해 이루어지는 긍정적인 평가

Question 33

interject (v.)

Accepted Answer

to insert between other elements / ~에 불쑥 끼어들다 혹은 끼우다

Answer

to believe or theorize (especially without evidence) / (근거 없이) 추측하다

Answer

to satisfy (usually in a limited way) / 만족시키다

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Question 34

indebted (adj.)

Accepted Answer

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors / ~에게 감사하는, 은혜를 입은

Answer

showing high spirits and happiness / 명랑한, 즐거운

Answer

having ill-will or hostility / 분노에 찬, 분개하는

Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Question 35

resolve (v.)

Accepted Answer

to reach a decision with determination / ~할 결심을 내리다

Answer

to win, convince, survive; to show the superiority over something / ~가 ~하도록 설득하다, ~를 이기다, ~보다 우월함을 보여주다

Answer

to pass or go beyond / ~의 범위나 한계를 벗어나다, ~를 뛰어넘다

Answer

to readapt, restore; to help to readapt / 복귀 혹은 회복하다; ~의 복귀를 돕다

Question 36

attribute X to Y (v.)

Accepted Answer

to say X is caused by Y / X의 원인이 Y라고 하다

Answer

to look past and fail to notice / ~을 보지 못하다; 놓치다

Answer

to force to go away or disappear / ~을 떨쳐 버리다

Answer

to annoy or severely agitate / ~을 괴롭히다, ~을 짜증나게 하다

Question 37

mutual (adj.)

Accepted Answer

interactive; impacting each other / 서로, 공통, 상호적인

Answer

related to beauty and the way things look / 미학의, 심미적인

Answer

lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는

Answer

causing awareness of your shortcomings / 품위를 떨어뜨리는, 치욕적인, 굴욕적인

Question 38

contempt (n.)

Accepted Answer

intense dislike, open disrespect / 모독, 증오

Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Question 39

looming (adj.)

Accepted Answer

slightly visible on the horizon (or ahead); upcoming / 어렴풋이 보이는

Answer

having little substance; weak (in terms of connection or relation) / 얇은, 가느다란; (연결이) 약한

Answer

shy  /  부끄럼을 타는, 주저하는

Answer

held, filled, or seized by something / 채워진, 사용 중인, 점령된

Question 40

appeal (v.)

Accepted Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Answer

to make appear more important/significant / ~를 부풀리다

Answer

to provide nurture; to help develop and grow / ~을 품다; ~가 성장하도록 돕다

Answer

to make one's way by pushing and shoving aside people or things / 밀치면서 앞으로 나가다

Question 41

commend (v.)

Accepted Answer

to express strong approval of; to compliment and honor / ~을 ~에게 추천하다; ~를 칭송하다

Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

to express strong disapproval of / ~에 대해 강하게 비판하다

Answer

to grow stronger; to gain in wealth / 번영하다

Question 42

pathway (n.)

Accepted Answer

paths nerves, cells, or chemicals take to signal or reach each other in the body. / (화학적, 신경적 신호등이 전달이 되는) 경로

Answer

a repetition or copy of something / 반복, 재현

Answer

inherent ability / 총명함, (주로 지적, 심적) 능력

Answer

steadiness of mind under stress / 침착, 평정

Question 43

overly (adv.)

Accepted Answer

too (surpassing a reasonable limit) / 지나치게

Answer

essentially, basically, in most reasonable respects / 실질적으로, 실제로는, 사실상

Answer

naturally, not artificially / 유기적으로, 자연스럽게

Question 44

forestall (v.)

Accepted Answer

to keep from happening / ~에게 손을 써서 (안되게 하다, 못하게 하다)

Answer

to treat with excessive indulgence; to allow whatever someone wants / ~을 떠받들다, ~을 오냐오냐해주다

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically) / 받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Answer

to endure or offer resistance to somebody or something / ~을 견디다

Question 45

trace (v.)

Accepted Answer

to follow the flow of something (and describe) / ~의 흐름을 따라가다 (설명하다)

Answer

to make easier; to make something more likely to happen / ~을 용이하게 하다, ~을 쉽게 하다

Answer

to leave undone, to miss / ~를 놓치다

Answer

to believe or theorize (especially without evidence) / (근거 없이) 추측하다

Question 46

notion (n.)

Accepted Answer

an idea / 아이디어, 생각

Answer

the extreme ends of something (in a body, your fingers, toes, or other ends) / 극단; 손가락, 발가락 처럼 몸 중심에서 먼 부위

Answer

predictions about the future; images that display to the front / 투영, 투사

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Question 47

sheltered (adj.)

Accepted Answer

protected from danger or bad weather / 지켜지고 있는

Answer

implied though not directly expressed; inherent in the nature of something / 간접적으로 언급된; 필연적으로 포함된

Answer

able to be distinguished, special  /  구별되는

Answer

following accepted customs; traditional (the way it's been done) / 관례적인, 원래부터 했었던 방식인

Question 48

effectively (adv.)

Accepted Answer

essentially, basically, in effect, in most reasonable respects / 사실상

Answer

brilliantly or excessively showy / 지나치게 화려하게 뽐내며; 허세부리며

Answer

only, just (minimizes significance or magnitude) / 그저 (의미나 규모를 축소)

Answer

essentially, basically, in most reasonable respects / 실질적으로, 실제로는, 사실상

Question 49

robust (adj.)

Accepted Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

designed to deceive or mislead / 잘못 안내하는, 잘못 인도하는

Answer

very serious / 심각한, 중대한

Answer

combined into one whole / 통합된, 합병된

Question 50

excess (n.)

Accepted Answer

quantity more than needed (too much) / 넘치는 것

Answer

something fancicul, odd, unpredictable (fun/imaginative) / 신비롭거나 신기한 것

Answer

confirmation that some fact or statement is true / 확증, 뒷받침

Answer

a strong pull / 잡아당김

Question 51

obsolete (adj.)

Accepted Answer

old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable; no longer in use / 쓸모없게 된

Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Answer

suffering; wronged / 시달리는, 고통받는

Answer

having second thoughts  /  주저하는

Question 52

validate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to show or confirm to be right or true / ~을 확인하다, ~을 인증하다

Answer

to cause to arise; to cause to happen rapidly / ~을 유도하다; ~을 (더 빠르게 일어나도록) 유도하다

Answer

to reveal (something that was hidden) / ~을 노출하다

Answer

to represent or express (especially something abstract in tangible form) / ~을 담다, ~의 화신이 되다

Question 53

indecisive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not firm in decision; unable to make decisions timely; not significant as to ultimately decide a result / 의지나 결정이 완고하지 않은; 결정/결단을 잘 못내리는; 그렇게 중요하거나 치명적이지 않아 최종 결론을 못내리는

Answer

total, without exception, absolute / 완전한

Answer

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate / 복잡한, 정신없는

Answer

having given up  /  포기한, 의욕을 잃은

Question 54

sound (adj.)

Accepted Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Answer

related to new and drastic change / 급진적

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

showing lack of favoritism; free from undue bias or preconceived opinions / 공정한, 공평한, 편견없는

Question 55

civil (adj.)

Accepted Answer

adhering to social rules and manners / 매너있는, 차분한

Answer

calm, peaceful / 조용한, 차분한, 침착한

Answer

hard OR nagging  /  힘든 (많은 것을 요구하는)

Answer

without superflous decoration  /  꾸밈없는 (쓸데 없는 부분이 없는)

Question 56

pervasive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

spreading or spread throughout / 확산하는 혹은 퍼진

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Answer

anxious about an uncertain future; having opposing or conflicting elements in balance / 긴장된; 긴장된 (상반된 것들의 대립이 있는, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Answer

eager  /  의욕이 넘치는

Question 57

impose (v.)

Accepted Answer

to force or place a burden on someone / ~에게 ~을 내세우다, 받아들이게 하다

Answer

to become similar to others / ~와 일치하게 하다

Answer

to admit (usually to the opposition) / ~을 인정하다

Answer

to request or ask for something, usually from a potential customer / 요청, 요구하다 (주로 호객행위 하는 과정에서)

Question 58

compile (v.)

Accepted Answer

to get, gather, or put together as one whole / ~을 수집하다, (따로 있던 것들을) 하나로 합치다

Answer

to reference indirectly / (~를) 넌지시 언급하다

Answer

to impart or inject gradually / ~을 ~에게 서서히 주입시키다

Answer

to beat through cleverness and wit; to defeat by more skillful maneuvering / (머리를 써서) ~를 이기다

Question 59

artifact (n.)

Accepted Answer

man-made object / 사람이 만든 것

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

a fact (usually insignificant and small) / 잡동사니 정보

Answer

misunderstanding of something / 오해

Question 60

apprehensive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Answer

deficient in quantity (especially compared to demand) / 드문, 희귀한

Answer

complex and high-level / 수준이 높고 복잡한/정교한

Answer

caused by ~, due to ~ / ~에서 기인하는, ~가 원인인

Question 61

garish (adj.)

Accepted Answer

visually loud and noisy / 지나치게 화려한

Answer

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors / ~에게 감사하는, 은혜를 입은

Answer

causing awareness of your shortcomings / 품위를 떨어뜨리는, 치욕적인, 굴욕적인

Answer

on purpose / 고의

Question 62

profile (v.)

Accepted Answer

to provide a brief sketch of / ~에 대해 간략하고 전체적으로 서술하다

Answer

make amendments to; set straight or right; to make better / ~을 개정하다

Answer

to pretend; to make a pretense of / ~을 꾸미다, ~인 척을 하다

Answer

to get, develop, or come from something else / ~에서 오다, ~에서 추론하다

Question 63

intricate (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate / 복잡한, 정신없는

Answer

starting something for the first time; introducing something new / 최초의, 원래의, 창립의

Answer

rival / 경쟁하는

Answer

not realistic in terms of actually occurring or doing / 현실적으로 실행이 어렵거나 불가능한

Question 64

relinquish (v.)

Accepted Answer

to give up / ~을 놓다, 포기하다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Answer

to allow or endure the presence of something unpleasant / ~을 참다, ~을 견디다

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