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Q 1/159
Score 0
The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies
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Anarchy
Public Policies
Government
Legislative Power
Q 2/159
Score 0
These are all the things that a government decides to do, such as taxation, defense, education, etc.
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Legislative Power
Government
Public Policies
Anarchy
159 questions
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The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies
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These are all the things that a government decides to do, such as taxation, defense, education, etc.
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Every government has these 3 basic kinds of power:
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The power to make laws and to frame public policies is:
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The power to execute, enforce, and administer laws
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The power to interpret laws:
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When the power to exercise governmental powers is held by nobody, this is known as:
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One type of government where governmental power is held by one person is:
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One type of government where governmental power is held by one person is:
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One type of government where governmental power is held by a few people is:
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One type of government where governmental power is held by a few people is:
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One type of government where governmental power is held by all people is:
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A body of people, living in a defined territory, organized politically, and with the power to make and enforce law without the consent of any higher authority is:
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This refers to a legal entity:
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All states must have:
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This is an ethnic term, referring to races or other large groups of people:
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This is a geographical term, referring to a particular place, region, or area of land:
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To say that each state is âsovereignâ means:
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Under the definition of âstateâ used in this chapter, is Ohio a âstateâ?
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Under this theory, an individual or group claimed control over a territory and forced the population to submit.
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Under this theory, God created the state, making it sovereign
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Under this theory, a population formed out of primitive families and the heads of those families became the government
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Under this theory, a population in a given territory give up as much power to a government as needed to promote the well-being of all
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According to the Force Theory:
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According to the Divine Right of Kings Theory:
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According to the Evolutionary Theory:
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According to the Social Contract Theory:
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This is an agreement under which people give to the state the power needed to maintain order, and in exchange the State protects the citizens
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This philosopher believed that without government (in the âstate of natureâ) people were naturally evil.
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This philosopher believed that citizens needed to give up all of their rights to a strong government
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This philosopher believed that all men were born with natural rights and that in order to preserve these rights we enter into a contract with the government:
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According to Locke, the natural rights of man were:
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According to this philosopher, it is the responsibility of the government to protect natural rights
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According to this philosopher,when a government fails to protect natural rights, the people have a right to overthrow the government:
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This philosopher believed that laws are binding only when they are supported by the will of the people:
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Which of the following is one of the four basic functions of government?
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Which of the following is one of the four basic functions of government?
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Which of the following is one of the four basic functions of government?
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Which of the following is one of the four basic functions of government?
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The legal system of this country greatly influenced the government of the United States:
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The English colonists created a government that is ____________, meaning that the government allowed for an orderly regulation of relationships with one another.
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The English colonists created a government that is ____________, meaning that every person has certain rights that the government cannot take away.
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The English colonists created a government that is ____________, meaning that the government should serve the will of the people
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This document is largely thought of as the first constitution ever created:
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One important thing that the Magna Carta established was:
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One important thing that the Magna Carta established was:
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The Magna Carta was signed in:
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The primary thing to remember about the Petition of Right is:
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The Glorious Revolution directly led to the passage of:
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One right guaranteed in the English Bill of Rights:
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One right guaranteed in the English Bill of Rights:
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One right guaranteed in the English Bill of Rights:
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One right guaranteed in the English Bill of Rights:
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One key practice from the U.S. colonial governments that is still used today in the United States is:
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One key practice from the U.S. colonial governments that is still used today in the United States is:
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One key practice from the U.S. colonial governments that is still used today in the United States is:
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The Writs of Assistance:
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The Proclamation of 1763:
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The Sugar Act:
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The Townshend Acts:
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The Tea Act:
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The âIntolerable Actsâ:
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One major cause of the American Revolution was:
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One major cause of the American Revolution was:
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The reason the British increased taxes on America was:
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At the FIRST Continental Congress in 1774:
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At the SECOND Continental Congress in 1775:
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Which document was drafted at the Second Constitutional Congress?
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Which document is the following quote from? âWe hold these truths to be self-evidence, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.â
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Make war and peace
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Send and receive ambassadors
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Make and enter treaties
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Establish post offices
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Create and maintain a navy and army
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True or false: Under the Articles of Confederation, the Federal Government had an Executive Branch
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True or false: Under the Articles of Confederation, the Federal Government had a Judicial Branch
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True or false: Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal legislature was UNICAMERAL
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True or false: Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal legislature was BICAMERAL
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Regulate trade between states
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Mandate (demand) that States pay taxes
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Draft troops into armed conflict
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Pay foreign debts
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How many states needed to approve a LAW under the Articles of Confederation?
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How many states needed to approve an AMENDMENT to the Articles of Confederation?
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Did the Federal Government have the following power under the Articles of Confederation? Print money
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Shays Rebellion showed the need for:
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What year did the Constitutional Convention take place?
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How many votes did each state get at the Constitutional Convention?
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Favored the Constitution
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Opposed the Constitution
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Favored strong state governments
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Favored strong central government
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Did not believe that the Bill of Rights was needed
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Made up of Merchants and upper middle class
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Wanted the Bill of Rights to protect peopleâs rights
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Was the following a position by the Federalists or the Anti-Federalists? Made up largely of farmers and the lower class
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Was the following a part of the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, or the Great Compromise? Bicameral legislature with all representation based on population
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Was the following a part of the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, or the Great Compromise? All representation based on population
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Was the following a part of the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, or the Great Compromise? Unicameral Legislature
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Was the following a part of the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, or the Great Compromise? Representation equal for every state
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Was the following a part of the Virginia Plan or the New Jersey Plan, or the Great Compromise? Two house legislature with one house based on population and one equal for every state
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Under the 3/5ths Compromise:
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The compromise between the New Jersey Plan (Anti-Federalists) and the Virginia Plan (Federalists) is known as:
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The division of power between Federal, State, and Local branches is known as:
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The division of power at a particular level between Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branches is known as:
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The primary thing to remember about the Glorious Revolution is:
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Which party demanded the Bill of Rights?
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Which party was initially opposed to the Bill of Rights?
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Which party proposed the Constitution and argued for its ratification?
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Which party was initially against the ratification of the Constitution?
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When there are two separate legislative bodies (e.g. House of Representatives and Senate), we describe this as a ______________ legislature
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When there is only one legislative body (e.g. only a Senate), we describe this as a ______________ legislature
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At the federal level, the U.S. legislature today is:
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One ACCOMPLISHMENT of the Articles of Confederation was:
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When the government FUNDS A MILITARY BASE IN JAPAN, which job is it fulfilling to the public?
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When the government LOWERS TAXES TO INCREASE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, which job is it fulfilling to the public?
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When the government PLOWS THE ROADS IN THE WINTER, which job is it fulfilling to the public?
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When the government FUNDS AND OPERATES A LOCAL POLICE DEPARTMENT, which job is it fulfilling to the public?
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When the government HIRES TSA AGENTS TO CHECK BAGS, which job is it fulfilling to the public?
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What is the âNecessary and Properâ Clause?
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Which party supported the Necessary and Proper Clause?
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The PURPOSE of the Necessary and Proper Clause is:
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The Federal Government will be able to take complete control over the States.
123
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The proposed Constitution gives too much power to the Federal Government
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The Necessary and Proper Clause gives too much power to the Federal Government
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The Necessary and Proper Clause will allow for an orderly administration of the country
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The structure of the Constitution makes it impossible for the Federal government to overpower the States
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The States are a necessary part of the Federal Government, so the Federal Government cannot simply overpower them
128
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The âSupremacy Clauseâ is great!
129
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The âSupremacy Clauseâ gives the Federal Government too much power
130
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? We need a Bill of Rights to protect individuals against government intrusion
131
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? A Bill of Rights is unnecessary â the Structure of the Constitution protects individuals against government intrusion
132
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The general welfare of the country is more important than the interests of the individual states
133
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The individual states must be kept free from intrusion by a strong central government
134
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The powers of the federal government should be set out and limited with respect to the states
135
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Would a Federalist or Anti-Federalist have said the following during the Constitutional Convention? The federal government needs flexibility to govern the country and as such the Constitution should be drafted broadly
136
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Why isn't Ohio considered a "State" under the definition ?
137
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The name of the compromise between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan is:
138
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In general, the Bill of Rights primarily limited the power of the federal government by:
139
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The government has enacted a law requiring regular inspection of the quality of food at resetaurants. What is the intended benefit of this increased government regulation?
140
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
141
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
142
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
143
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
144
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
145
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Which of the following was a WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?
146
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The Constitution creates a central government with limited powers. There is no threat to individual rights since each state constitution has its own bill of rights
147
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: A Bill of Rights is necessary to protect the rights of citizens. The proposed Constitution does not do enough to protect rights.
148
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: We favor the New Constitution: a powerful central government, two houses in Congress, three branches with checks and balances, less direct and more representative democracy
149
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: We prefer the Articles of Confederation: strong state governments, weak central government, frequent elections, and more direct democracy.
150
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: States need to be organized under a larger, more powerful central government. The new Constitution shares power with the states. And you canât have a federal government without the states.
151
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: States should maintain their power and not lose that power to a central government. The new Constitution will destroy the state governments.
152
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The elites are best prepared to govern for the rest of the nation. We do not trust all people to make decisions, and envision a government at a distance from regular people.
153
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The elites are corrupt, and we want to include more people in the democratic process to balance it out. We feel that more frequent elections could address this concern.
154
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The executive branch is important, and a president is necessary to enforce laws and conduct foreign policy. The Constitution sets up many limits on this positionâs level of power and inï¬uence.
155
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: A president is basically an elected king. The Constitution gives this role too much power among the three branches. We doubt there will be a peaceful transfer of power from one president to the next
156
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The Supreme Court is the weakest branch; it canât pass laws or control the military. Itâs an appropriate part of the three branches and the proposed system of checks and balances.
157
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Did a Federalist or Anti-Federalist say the following: The Constitution creates a Supreme Court that is too strongâthe justices donât have to answer to anyone.
158
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Why did the founders choose to have a weak federal government under the Articles of Confederation?