Which of the following was NOT a result of the Fourteenth Amendment?

The authority of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 over the private sector was primarily justified under the

The primary difference between Schenck V. United States and Brandenburg v. Ohio was that

The doctrine set forth in Plessy v. Ferguson was overturned through the

The separation of students by race was deemed an unconstitutional act in

Which of the following Supreme Court cases resulted in a majority opinion based on the right to privacy?

Which of the following Supreme Court rulings found that states must provide attorneys to indigent defendants?

Which amendment protects "the right of the people peaceably to assemble"?

The quest for school integration resulted in _____________

Which statement regarding constitutional amendments is correct?

The charge that some affirmative action programs discriminate against non minorities is called _____________

Which of the following statements is true?

The Supreme Court invalidated the 1875 Civil Rights Act, ________

In Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954), the Supreme Court held that _________

the Defense of Marriage Act of 1996 was passed by Congress in response to __________

In 2003, the Supreme Court considered two different admissions policies adopted at the University of Michigan and __________.

In Smith v. Allwright (1944) the Supreme Court declared that the ______ violated the Fifteenth Amendment

The enfranchisement of African Americans was brief, ending after 1877, when the __________

The controversy surrounding affirmative action programs has manifested in _________

In 1896 the Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that _________

The NAACP chose to start challenging separate-but-equla policies in education within law schools, because __________

The grandfather clause was used in southern states to ___________

the Supreme Court ruling in Hernandez v Texas was important to civil rights because the court ruled ___________

The test commonly administered as a precondition for voting were called _________

An immediate effect of the Supreme Court ruling in Unisted States v. Windsor was __________

To eliminate the African American vote several southern states used the ________, a device that permitted political parties to select their nominees in elections that were off limits to blacks

The guarantee of equal protection under the Fourteenth Amendment is a(n) __________

A poll tax was used to ___________

Affirmative action allows educational institutions and employment decisions to ___________

Now of the difficulties with race-based civil rights, according Joice Ladner of the Brookings Institution, is that _________