Question 1

grave (adj.)

Accepted Answer

very serious / 심각한, 중대한

Answer

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for / ~에 도움이 되는

Answer

tending to persuade by forcefulness of argument / 설득력있는, 끌리는

Answer

exhibiting confidence / 자신감에 찬

Question 2

undermine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

to understate the importance or quality of; to represent as less significant or important / ~의 중요성을 축소해서 얘기하다; 실제보다 더 약하거나 덜한 것 처럼 표현하다

Answer

to overcome, to be on top of / ~을 극복하다, ~을 타파하다

Answer

to make up for / ~을 만회하다, (부족했던 것을 대신해) 메꾸다, ~을 보상하다

Question 3

unrefined (adj.)

Accepted Answer

(used of persons and their behavior) not refined; uncouth; not refined or processed / 세련되지 않은, 정교하지 않은

Answer

able to attract interest, draw favorable attention or evoke empathic or sympathetic feelings / 흥미로운, 관심을 끄는, 공감을 사는

Answer

marked by active interest and enthusiasm / 열광적인, 과도한

Answer

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for / ~에 도움이 되는

Question 4

minimize (v.)

Accepted Answer

to portray as less serious or significant / ~가 더 작거나 덜 중요한 것 처럼 얘기하다

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Answer

to protect; to provide a safe place for rest / 피할 곳/피난처 등을 제공하다

Answer

to cause ~ / ~를 일으키다

Question 5

reservation (n.)

Accepted Answer

an a feeling of doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly / 주저하는 마음, 적극적이지 않게 하는 마음

Answer

a name; a unit; a category or group within a larger one / 명명; 단위; 더 큰 집단 내의 어떤 파 혹은 그룹

Answer

very unfriendly disposition; feeling of consideration one as an enemy / 적대감

Answer

support/approval / 추천, 지지

Question 6

distort (v.)

Accepted Answer

to alter, twist, or mutate out of shape (usually negative) / ~을 뒤틀리게 하다, ~을 왜곡하다

Answer

to describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of / (대략적으로) 알려주다

Answer

to assume as fact; to offer as basis of argument / ~을 가정하다

Answer

to take away; to keep from / ~에게서 ~을 빼앗다

Question 7

bitter (adj.)

Accepted Answer

resentful; having ill-will or hostility / 분노에 찬, 분개하는

Answer

causing confusion; unclear / 수수께끼 같은

Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

able to endure something (without too much displeasure); somewhat accepting of something / 용인하는, 관용하는; 봐주는

Question 8

collective (adj.)

Accepted Answer

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together / 집합의

Answer

not fully decided or agreed upon yet / 잠정적인; 아직 100% 정해지지 않은

Answer

showing little or no emotion or animation / 무관심한

Answer

having no precedent; novel; never before seen / 전례가 없는, 전에 없던

Question 9

recap (n.)

Accepted Answer

to summarize briefly / 요약하다, 짧게 말하다

Answer

distribution according to a plan / 할당, 분배

Answer

understanding another's feelings / 공감

Answer

possibility of something happening or capability of succeeding or surviving / 가능성, 생존 능력/가능성

Question 10

plausible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

apparently reasonable, valid, or possible / 그럴듯한

Answer

familiarized, used to / (~~에) 익숙해진

Answer

having a defect or a fault / 결점 있는

Answer

showing inventiveness (creativity) and skill / 영리하고 창의적인

Question 11

surpass (v.)

Accepted Answer

to pass or go beyond / ~의 범위나 한계를 벗어나다

Answer

to cause; to promote / ~을 이끌다, ~에 동력이 되다

Answer

to move something wholly from one place to another (without deconstruction) / ~를 통채로 옮기다

Answer

to make attractive or lovable / ~을 사랑받게 하다, ~을 따르게 하다

Question 12

effortlessness (n.)

Accepted Answer

quality of doing something easily with little effort / 노력없이 무언가를 잘하는 성질

Answer

man-made object / 사람이 만든 것

Answer

language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate / 조롱, 비웃음

Answer

an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives; a predisposition to like something / 편파, 편견, 불공평

Question 13

in conjunction with (adv.)

Accepted Answer

in combination with; together with / 함께, 같이

Answer

essentially, basically, in most reasonable respects / 실질적으로, 실제로는, 사실상

Answer

plainly, obviously, evidently / 명백하게, 당연하게

Answer

plainly, obviously, evidently / 명백하게, 당연하게

Question 14

melodramatic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

overly dramatic (usually exaggerated) / 지나치게 감정적인; 너무 오바하는

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

deficient in quantity (especially compared to demand) / 드문, 희귀한

Answer

without confusion or complexity / 간단한, 단순한

Question 15

displace (v.)

Accepted Answer

to move away (or push off) from a position; to take the place of / ~를 (자리에서) 밀어내다; ~을 대체하다, 대신 들어서다

Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

to push or poke against / 찌르다, 누르다, 살짝 밀다

Answer

to be fond of; to be attached to / ~를 소중히 하다

Question 16

serene (adj.)

Accepted Answer

peaceful, calm / 고요한, 잔잔한

Answer

deviating from normal expectations / 불규칙적인, 전형적이지 않은, 비정형의

Answer

practical; related to practical rather than theoretical concerns / 실용적인

Answer

involving logical inferences / 논리적으로 추론적인

Question 17

provoke (v.)

Accepted Answer

to call forth; to stimulate / ~을 불러오다; ~을 자극하다

Answer

to show or confirm to be right or true / ~을 확인하다, ~을 인증하다

Answer

to cause; to incentivize / ~을 초래하다; ~을 하게 하다

Answer

to discuss ~; to speak to ~; to make an attempt at solving ~ / ~에 대해 얘기하다; ~에게 연설하다; ~를 해결하려 하다

Question 18

impractical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not realistic in terms of actually occurring or doing / 현실적으로 실행이 어렵거나 불가능한

Answer

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

Answer

under the influence or control of ~ / ~에 종속된

Answer

(sometimes followed by `to') meeting the requirements especially of a task; about average; acceptable; enough to meet a purpose / 충분한

Question 19

autocratic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power / 독재의, 독재적인

Answer

causing active disagreement / 논란의 소지가 되는, 물의를 일으키는

Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

causing extremism; pushing to two separate extremes / ~를 편갈라 분열되도록 하다

Question 20

supervising (adj.)

Accepted Answer

overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group / 지켜보는, 관리하는

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / ~처럼 보이는

Answer

related to new and drastic change / 급진적

Answer

following accepted customs; traditional (the way it's been done) / 관례적인, 원래부터 했었던 방식인

Question 21

coerce (v.)

Accepted Answer

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means / ~에게 ~을 강요하다

Answer

to say X is caused by Y / X의 원인으로 Y를 지목하다; Y가 X의 원인이라 얘기하다

Answer

to fix (a mistake or error); to make straight (or right) again / ~을 바로잡다, 올바로 수습하다

Answer

to reference or quote / ~를 인용하다

Question 22

compile (v.)

Accepted Answer

to get, gather, or put together as one whole / ~을 수집하다, (따로 있던 것들을) 하나로 합치다

Answer

to give moral or emotional strength to; to help someone feel better after something sad or bad happened / ~을 위로하다

Answer

to represent falsely; to fake or falsify / ~을 ~라고 잘못 전하다; 거짓된 내용을 얘기하다

Answer

to provide evidence; to make real or concrete / ~을 실증하다, ~을 입증하다

Question 23

hesitate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness / ~을 머뭇거리다, ~을 망설이다, ~을 주저하다

Answer

to say X is caused by Y / X의 원인으로 Y를 지목하다; Y가 X의 원인이라 얘기하다

Answer

to keep tabs on; to keep under surveillance / ~을 지켜보다, ~을 관찰하다

Answer

to provoke or stir up; to urge on; to cause to act; to give an incentive for action / ~을 자극하다, ~을 도발하다

Question 24

earnest (adj.)

Accepted Answer

genuine / 정중한, 진심을 담은

Answer

without intention (especially resulting from heedless action) / (부주의로 인한) 고의가 아닌

Answer

standing above others in character or attainment or reputation / (남들보다 더) 뛰어난

Answer

markedly different from the usual / ~의 특이한, 고유한, 특징적인

Question 25

straightforward (adj.)

Accepted Answer

without confusion or complexity / 간단한, 단순한

Answer

showing little or no emotion or animation / 무관심한

Answer

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse / 오래된, 낡은

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Question 26

oddity (n.)

Accepted Answer

something curiously strange, weird, odd / 특이한 (혹은 이상한) 것

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Answer

balance or interplay between opposing elements; feeling of suspense in midst of potential conflict or problem / 긴장된 상태 (상반된 것들의 대립, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Answer

exclusion from responsibility or duty / 면제, 제외

Question 27

executive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having the function of carrying out plans or orders; in government, referring to branch headed by the President (carries out national business) / 행정을 실행하는; 대통령의

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

sleepy / 졸린

Answer

blessed with a good situation, rights, or riches; in an advantageous state / 특권이 있는, 매우 유리한 위치에 있는

Question 28

jostle (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make one's way by pushing and shoving aside people or things / 밀치면서 앞으로 나가다

Answer

to provide solution; to heal; to fix / ~을 바로잡다, ~을 원상복귀시키다 (치료하다)

Answer

to compensate for or counterbalance / (반대의 성질의 무언가를) 추가해서 균형을 더 맞추다

Answer

to represent falsely; to fake or falsify / ~을 ~라고 잘못 전하다; 거짓된 내용을 얘기하다

Question 29

trivia (n.)

Accepted Answer

a fact (usually insignificant and small) / 잡동사니 정보

Answer

the quality of being direct and outspoken; without sharpness or clearness of edge or point / 무뚝뚝함, 직접적임, 솔직함; 뭉툭함

Answer

an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty / 보이지 않는 어려움

Answer

the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually / 능력, 역량

Question 30

underestimate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to estimate something as being lower, smaller, or of less value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 경시하다

Answer

to discuss ~; to speak to ~; to make an attempt at solving ~ / ~에 대해 얘기하다; ~에게 연설하다; ~를 해결하려 하다

Answer

to limit; to cut short / ~을 제한하다; ~을 (예정보다 더 빠르게) 끝내다

Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Question 31

conviction (n.)

Accepted Answer

strong, unshaken belief / 신념

Answer

cautiousness and watchfulness / 경계심

Answer

a misportrayal; a public's wrongful idea regarding something / 오해, 잘못된 인식

Answer

storage area or facility / 보고

Question 32

sport (v.)

Accepted Answer

to wear; to show / ~을 보이다, 드러내고 있다

Answer

suggest that someone is guilty; bring an accusation against; level a charge against / ~에게 죄를 씌우다, ~을 유죄로 만들다

Answer

to gain the good will of; to make peace with / ~을 달래다

Answer

to make worse or less effective / ~을 악화시키다, ~을 손상시키다

Question 33

abundant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

present in great quantity / 무성한, 풍부한

Answer

clearly true, obvious / 명백한

Answer

morally excellent / 도덕적으로 우수한

Answer

held, filled, or seized by something / 채워진, 사용 중인, 점령된

Question 34

enzyme (n.)

Accepted Answer

a biological catalyst / 효소; 활성 단백질

Answer

a profession of belief; a statement used for evidence / 증언

Answer

a clear appearance or expression / 현시, 출현, 나타남

Answer

moving away in different directions from a common point / (같이 있던 것이) 분리 혹은 서로 멀어짐

Question 35

dismayed (adj.)

Accepted Answer

struck with fear or dread / 당황한, 동요된, 불안한

Answer

not normal; not typical / 변칙적인, 비정상의

Answer

blessed with a good situation, rights, or riches; in an advantageous state / 특권이 있는, 매우 유리한 위치에 있는

Answer

extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent / 애지중지하는, 끼고도는

Question 36

extraterrestrial (adj.)

Accepted Answer

of or from outside the Earth / 외계의, 지구 밖의

Answer

not essential or important / 관계없는, 포함되지 않은, 필수가 아닌

Answer

reasonable; clear / 합리적인; 맑은 혹은 총명한

Answer

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt / 짓궂은, 악의에 찬

Question 37

question (v.)

Accepted Answer

to challenge the accuracy or validity of / ~을 의심하다, ~에 이의를 제기하다

Answer

to endure or offer resistance to somebody or something / ~을 견디다

Answer

to send off or send out / ~를 내뿜다, ~를 발산하다, ~를 내다

Answer

to do away with; to repeal (a law or practice) / ~을 폐지하다, ~을 파기하다

Question 38

undertaking (n.)

Accepted Answer

any act or task that is performed / (진행되는) 일, 사업

Answer

an idea / 아이디어, 생각

Answer

a small remainder of something / ~의 흔적, 자취

Answer

the extreme ends of something (in a body, your fingers, toes, or other ends) / 극단; 손가락, 발가락 처럼 몸 중심에서 먼 부위

Question 39

transgression (n.)

Accepted Answer

act of going beyond a limit; the crossing of a line / 위반

Answer

a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something / 지지, 확인

Answer

a job or position / 직책

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Question 40

salutary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

healthy, beneficial, promiting well-being / 유익한, 건강에 좋은

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Question 41

alleviate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to provide physical relief, as from pain / 완화하다, 덜다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Answer

to act as a go between parties, usually to help resolve a conflict / ~을 중재하다

Answer

to harmonize (especially two things/ideas that seem contradictory) / (모순되는 것으로 보이는 것들을) 화합시키다; 화해시키다

Question 42

eradicate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to destroy completely, as if down to the roots / 근절하다, 뿌리뽑다

Answer

to separate from the outside / ~을 둘러싸다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Answer

to provide physical relief, as from pain / 완화하다, 덜다

Question 43

entourage (n.)

Accepted Answer

the group following and attending to some important person / 수행원, 추종자들

Answer

a middle ground between two extremes / 타협

Answer

an important discovery or success in something / 대단한 것을 (처음으로) 발견 혹은 성공

Answer

abundant wealth / 부유, 풍족함

Question 44

zealous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

marked by active interest and enthusiasm / 열광적인, 과도한

Answer

very careful; being very precise and accurate / 까다로운; 매우 조심스럽고 꼼꼼한

Answer

spreading or spread throughout / 확산하는 혹은 퍼진

Answer

having the function of carrying out plans or orders; in government, referring to branch headed by the President (carries out national business) / 행정을 실행하는; 대통령의

Question 45

concur with (v.)

Accepted Answer

to be in accord; be in agreement / 동의하다

Answer

to pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness / ~을 머뭇거리다, ~을 망설이다, ~을 주저하다

Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Question 46

pertain to (v.)

Accepted Answer

to be relevant to / ~와 관련된, ~에 관한

Answer

to foster the growth of / ~를 가꾸다

Answer

to direct the flow of / ~을 보내다, ~을 ~로 흘려보내다

Answer

to change or modify, usually for a negative result / ~을 조작하다

Question 47

encompass (v.)

Accepted Answer

to include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory / ~을 둘러싸다

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Answer

to get, gather, or put together as one whole / ~을 수집하다, (따로 있던 것들을) 하나로 합치다

Answer

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

Question 48

even-tempered (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not easily irritated / 침착한, 차분한

Answer

uninterrupted, not ending / 그칠 새 없는, 끊임없는, 부단한, 멈추지 않는

Answer

blessed with a good situation, rights, or riches; in an advantageous state / 특권이 있는, 매우 유리한 위치에 있는

Answer

incapable of being justified, explained, or defended / 막기 어려운, 변호의 여지가 없는

Question 49

temper (n.)

Accepted Answer

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling / 성격

Answer

memory, or recall of a memory / 기억, 혹은 기억한다는 것

Answer

oppressive government or rule / 억압하는 정부/통치, 독재

Answer

substance that creates color in clothes, paint, etc / 색을 내는 물질

Question 50

affable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

warm and friendly / 상냥한, 붙임성 있는

Answer

different, not similar / 다른, 같지 않은

Answer

of or from outside the Earth / 외계의, 지구 밖의

Answer

shallow, concerned with outer looks; only on surface / 외모에 신경 쓰는, 겉모습만 신경쓰는, 깊지 않은

Question 51

acrimony (n.)

Accepted Answer

a rough and bitter manner / 매서움, 통렬함

Answer

willingness or readiness to receive (especially impressions or ideas) / (새로운 생각에 대한) 수용성, 개방성

Answer

constituents; what something is made of / 구도, 배치

Answer

an explanation / 설명

Question 52

resilience (n.)

Accepted Answer

the ability to recover readily from adversity or change / 회복력

Answer

any act or task that is performed / (진행되는) 일, 사업

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

self-awareness, especially of embarrassment or self-critical thought / 부끄러움, 수줍음, 남을 의식

Question 53

designate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to assign (a name, role, or position) / 지정하다, 지명하다

Answer

to show, illustrate / (~를) 보여주다

Answer

to send off or send out / ~를 내뿜다, ~를 발산하다, ~를 내다

Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Question 54

timeworn (adj.)

Accepted Answer

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse / 오래된, 낡은

Answer

having a tendency for / ~을 믿는 편인, ~하는 경향이 있는

Answer

worn away so that threads show / 닳아빠진, 초라한, 너덜너덜한

Answer

without intention (especially resulting from heedless action) / (부주의로 인한) 고의가 아닌

Question 55

curative (adj.)

Accepted Answer

tending to cure or restore to health / 치료의, 의약

Answer

possible; capable of being done / 실행 가능한

Answer

(sometimes followed by `to') meeting the requirements especially of a task; about average; acceptable; enough to meet a purpose / 충분한

Answer

assumed to be true / 추정되는

Question 56

edible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

suitable for use as food / 먹을 수 있는

Answer

spreading or spread throughout / 확산하는 혹은 퍼진

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Answer

not physical, unable to be grasped / 물리적이지 않은

Question 57

apathetic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

showing little or no emotion or animation / 무관심한

Answer

conspicuously and offensively loud; with no attempt to conceal / 노골적인

Answer

allowing for a final, deciding result; conclusive / 결정적인, 결론을 내는

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Question 58

conciliatory (adj.)

Accepted Answer

making or willing to make concessions / 달래는, 회유적인

Answer

present in great quantity / 무성한, 풍부한

Answer

preceding, preparatory, initial / 준비의, 준비 과정의

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Question 59

frugal (adj.)

Accepted Answer

avoiding waste, economical / 검소한, 절약하는

Answer

impossible to doubt or dispute; not open to question; obviously true / 논란의 여지가 없는, 명백한, 확실한

Answer

not normal; not typical / 변칙적인, 비정상의

Answer

boring, not exciting / 지루한

Question 60

vigilant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

observant, attentive, on the lookout for possible danger / 방심하지 않는, 경계하고 있는

Answer

exhibiting confidence / 자신감에 찬

Answer

cheerfully encouraging / 격려하는

Answer

requiring more than usually expected or thought due, especially great patience and effort and skill / 까다로운, 엄격한

Question 61

norm (n.)

Accepted Answer

a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical / 규범, 기준, 표준

Answer

strong, unshaken belief / 신념

Answer

showing or experience dissastisfaction / 불만족

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Question 62

integrity of ~ (n.)

Accepted Answer

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting / 온전함

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Answer

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self / 자제, 자제력, 자제심

Answer

any act or task that is performed / (진행되는) 일, 사업

Question 63

supplement (n.)

Accepted Answer

Something added, esp. to make up for a lack or deficiency. / 보충, 부록

Answer

a difference (usually among things that should be consistent) / (주로 모순으로 보여지는) 차이

Answer

resentment and jealousy towards another's success / 부러움, 부러움으로 생기는 증오

Answer

display of disrespect; intense dislike / ~을 경멸하다

Question 64

attribute (n.)

Accepted Answer

trait / 특성

Answer

an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives; a predisposition to like something / 편파, 편견, 불공평

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

mood, personality / 기질, 성격

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