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- Q1
What is a genome?
DNA used for genetic engineering
all of the genetic material of an organism, including coding and non-coding sections, and the DNA found in the mitochondria and/or chloroplasts
all of the DNA in the nucleus of an organism
all of the genes or coding sections of DNA in a living thing
120sB.H.1 - Q2
Genetic material in living things is found in what molecule?
Carbohydrates
Protein
DNA
RNA
120sB.H.1 - Q3
What is a section of DNA that codes for a protein called?
cell
gene
genome
gamete
120s - Q4
The DNA in a muscle cell of a human and a brain cell of a human is the same.
truefalseTrue or False120s - Q5
If a red flower is crossed with a white flower and the offspring are pink, what type of inheritance is this an example of?
incomplete dominance
codominance
the Law of Dominance
sex-linked trait
120s - Q6
A red flower is crossed with a white flower and the offspring are red and white. What type of inheritance pattern is this?
the Law of Dominance
codominance
incomplete dominance
sex-linked traits
120s - Q7
the form of a gene that is always expressed when present
heterozygous
homozygous
recessive
dominant
120s - Q8
What is the genotype of a pea plant that is heterogenous for height?
TT
tt
Tall
Tt
120s - Q9
What is the phenotype of a plant that is heterogenous for height? Tall is dominant and short is recessive
TT
short
Tt
tall
120s - Q10
In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers. A white flowered plant is crossed with a plant that is homozygous Purple. What percentage of the offspring will have purple flowers?
50
25
100
75
120s - Q11
What is the genotype of a male who is colorblind which is a sex-linked recessive trait?
XbY
XbXb
XBY
XbYb
120s - Q12
What is a genome?
all of the genetic material of an organism, including coding and non-coding sections, and the DNA found in the mitochondria and/or chloroplasts
all of the DNA in the nucleus of an organism
all of the genes or coding sections of DNA in a living thing
DNA used for genetic engineering
120s - Q13
What must be true in order for a female to inherit a recessive x-linked trait such as colorblindness?
her mother has the trait
her grandfather has the trait
her grandmother has the trait
her father has the trait
120s - Q14
If one parent has the genotype for blood type IAi and the other parent has the blood type IBi, what are the possible phenotypes of the offspring? (hint: you have to do a Punnett Square to figure out the answer!)
blood type A, B, AB and O
blood type A, B and AB
blood type A, B, and O
blood type A and B
120s - Q15
Red-green colorblindness is a recessive sex linked trait. If a woman who is a carrier for color-blindness marries a man who is not colorblind, what is the chance that they will have a child who is colorblind? (again, do the Punnett square to figure out the answer!)
25%
100%
0%
50%
120s